Zambia has assented to 14 urgent measures that aim at halting the illegal trade of elephant tusks and ivory in order to secure the population of the largest mammal across Africa.
Zambia, along with Gabon, Kenya and Niger are key African elephant range states while ivory transit states include Vietnam, the Philippines and Malaysia.
China and Thailand are among ivory destination states.
Vice President, Guy Scott, was among representatives of other countries that reached the agreement and committed themselves to the urgent measures today at the African Elephant summit convened by the government of Botswana and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) at Gaborone International Convention Centre in Botswana.
Dr. Scott urged stakeholders to resolve to combat illegal trading and trafficking of wildlife from other countries.
The delegates to the summit committed themselves to classifying wildlife trafficking as a serious crime.
They hoped that this classification will unlock the international law enforcement cooperation provided under the United Nations Convention Against Transnational Organised Crime, including mutual legal assistance, asset seizure and forfeiture, extradition and other tools to hold criminals accountable for wildlife crimes.
Other measures agreed upon include engaging communities living with elephants in their conservation, strengthening national laws to secure maximum wildlife crime sentences, mobilising financial and technical resources to combat wildlife crime and reducing demand for illegal ivory.
President of Botswana, Seretse Khama Ian Khama, earlier prodded the 25 African countries that attended the summit along with five others from outside Africa and non-governmental organisations to stem the tide so that the posterity does not condemn the current leadership for their failure to curb illegal wildlife trade.
Minister of Tourism and Art, Sylvia Masebo, signed for 14 urgent measures agreement on behalf of Zambia.
Zambia has less than 27,000 elephants currently although the numbers are increasing due to measures government has put in place to combat poaching.
The African elephant or the loxodonta Africana, which is the world’s largest terrestrial mammal, is currently listed as vulnerable on the IUCN red list of threatened species, with a continental population of about 500,000 animals.
It’s important that Africa preserves her natural habitat or else African will remain with no value at all.
Hope the zambian govt. ii do something to ease the operational challenges being faced by ZAWA. Lets not jst assent for the sake of doing it. Take for example, Kafue South National Park managed by Ngoma area management unit, where officers entirely depend on foot patrols against well equiped poachers. Do you expect effectiveness? lets be like botswana, kenya etc. where they really cherish wildlife conservation. Their wildlife units have got light planes to conduct aerial patrols, why cant we do the same? Come on Zambia we can do it.