Friday, June 5, 2026
25.2 C
Lusaka
Home Blog Page 8

Paramount Chief Mpezeni Dies

Paramount Chief Mpezeni of the Ngoni people has died.

The revered traditional leader, who served as Paramount Chief of the Ngoni-speaking people of Eastern Province, passed away today, bringing to an end a significant chapter in the history of one of Zambia’s largest traditional kingdoms.

Paramount Chief Mpezeni was widely respected for his role in preserving Ngoni culture and traditions and for promoting peace, unity and development within his chiefdom and the country at large.

During his reign, he played a key role in strengthening traditional leadership institutions and remained a prominent voice on matters affecting local communities and national development.

His death has sent shockwaves across Eastern Province and the nation, with messages of condolences expected from government officials, traditional leaders, political figures and members of the public.

Further details regarding the cause of death, funeral arrangements and succession are yet to be announced.

More details to follow.

Tom Michelo fired after DEC arrest over investor fraud allegations

The removal of Deputy Ambassador to Ethiopia Tom Michelo following his arrest by the Drug Enforcement Commission has emerged as one of the most significant governance stories of the election period, placing a serving diplomat at the centre of a high-profile criminal investigation.

Authorities allege that Michelo was involved in activities that resulted in Chinese investors losing approximately US$350,000 in a transaction now under investigation by the commission.

The case attracted immediate public attention because it involves a senior government official serving in a diplomatic capacity. Shortly after the arrest became public, Government moved to remove Michelo from his position as Deputy Ambassador to Ethiopia.

Reports indicate that the allegations relate to activities that occurred before his diplomatic appointment.

The Drug Enforcement Commission has not publicly suggested that the alleged conduct occurred while Michelo was carrying out diplomatic duties. Instead, the investigation centres on transactions and events said to have taken place before he assumed the diplomatic role.

The case has drawn interest because it combines issues of public accountability, international business interests and the conduct expected of public officials entrusted with representing Zambia abroad.

The involvement of Chinese investors has added another dimension to the matter, given the longstanding economic and investment relationship between Zambia and China.

While details of the transactions remain subject to investigation, the alleged loss of approximately US$350,000 has elevated the case into a matter of significant public interest.

Government’s decision to remove Michelo from office was interpreted by many observers as an attempt to separate diplomatic responsibilities from the ongoing criminal process and allow investigations to proceed without complications associated with a serving diplomatic appointment.

The development also places renewed attention on vetting processes, accountability standards and the expectations attached to individuals appointed to represent Zambia in foreign missions.

The arrest comes at a time when governance, integrity and accountability have become recurring themes in political discussions ahead of the August elections.

Cases involving serving or former public officials frequently attract heightened scrutiny because they are often viewed through the broader lens of public confidence in institutions and enforcement agencies.

At this stage, the allegations against Michelo remain before investigators and have not been determined by a court of law.

The Drug Enforcement Commission continues with its investigations, while the former deputy ambassador’s removal from office marks one of the most prominent administrative actions taken against a serving diplomat in recent months.

The matter is expected to remain under public attention as investigators continue their work and further details emerge through official processes.

Editors Note: The Drug Enforcement Commission investigation remains active while Government has already withdrawn Tom Michelo from his diplomatic position pending the outcome of legal processes.

Candidate withdrawals emerge as major election issue ahead of August polls

The growing number of parliamentary candidates withdrawing from electoral contests has become one of the most closely watched developments of Zambia’s 2026 election campaign, attracting responses from political parties, civil society organisations and election stakeholders as campaigns gather momentum ahead of the August 13 General Election.

The issue has gained visibility following a series of withdrawals recorded after the close of nominations, with several of the departures occurring in constituencies regarded by opposition parties as politically significant battlegrounds.

Among the highest-profile withdrawals was that of former Matero Member of Parliament Miles Sampa, who stepped aside from the race for the newly created Lima Constituency. His decision drew national attention because of his political standing and added weight to an issue that had already begun generating discussion across the political spectrum.

The Movement for Multi-Party Democracy has become one of the most vocal parties raising concerns over the trend.

MMD president Gastone Sichilima said the party was troubled by what it described as a growing pattern of withdrawals, particularly in Southern Province and other areas where the ruling United Party for National Development enjoys strong support. He said the Electoral Commission of Zambia should take a keen interest in the matter and establish the circumstances surrounding the departures.

According to Sichilima, elections derive legitimacy from open competition and voters should be presented with genuine choices at the ballot box. He called on institutions such as the Electoral Commission of Zambia and the Anti-Corruption Commission to examine the developments and provide clarity where necessary.

Transparency International Zambia has also weighed in on the issue, calling for investigations into the growing number of candidates leaving races before polling day. The organisation said public confidence in elections is strengthened when significant electoral developments are subjected to scrutiny and explained transparently.

The discussion has unfolded alongside court proceedings involving independent candidates.

Good governance activist Isaac Mwanza and the Consortium of Civil Society Organisations for Good Governance and Constitutionalism have petitioned the courts seeking the disqualification of more than 100 parliamentary candidates contesting as independents. The petitioners argue that some of those candidates remained members of political parties and therefore did not satisfy constitutional requirements governing independent candidature.

The legal action has triggered differing political responses.

Tonse-Pamodzi Alliance spokesperson Dr Lawrence Mwelwa said electoral contests should ultimately be decided by voters through the ballot box rather than through court processes. He argued that citizens should be allowed to choose their preferred candidates on election day and expressed concern about efforts aimed at reducing the number of contestants before voting begins.

Leadership Movement national chairperson David Kalumba also questioned celebrations surrounding unopposed victories in some constituencies. He said democratic competition remains important because it allows voters to assess different candidates and competing policy proposals before making decisions at the ballot box.

The controversy arrives at a stage when political parties are shifting from nomination activities into full campaign mode. Parliamentary races are expected to play a major role in determining the composition of the next National Assembly, making every withdrawal politically significant.

While political parties, civil society organisations and candidates continue discussing the issue, no institution has publicly released findings showing that any candidate was improperly induced, coerced or compelled to withdraw from a contest. Equally, no official investigation results have been published clearing the concerns raised by stakeholders.

Under Zambia’s electoral framework, candidates are permitted to withdraw from races before polling day in accordance with electoral procedures.

The withdrawals, the court challenge involving independent candidates and the calls for investigations have combined to create one of the most active election stories of the campaign period, with attention now focused on how institutions, political parties and candidates respond in the weeks leading to polling day.

Editors Note: Court proceedings involving independent candidates remain active while political parties continue preparing for the August 13 General Election and campaigning intensifies across the country.

Kangwanda Crowned Super League Player of the Season

1

Red Arrows forward Albert Kangwanda was voted MTN Super League Player of the Season at the awards gala held in Kitwe on Friday night.

Kangwanda edged out stiff competition from Power Dynamos’ top scorer Moses Shumah and Kabwe Warriors goalkeeper Mangani Banda to claim the top individual prize.

“Such an award doesn’t come easy. Thank you to my family and Red Arrows Football Club,” Kangwanda said.

The Red Arrows star enjoyed a stellar campaign, winning the ABSA Cup and finishing as the league’s second-highest scorer with 13 goals.

Power Dynamos dominated the team awards after winning the league, but Kangwanda’s individual brilliance stole the night for Red Arrows.

OTHER MAJOR WINNERS

Fans’ Player of the Season and Top Scorer: Moses Shumah, Power Dynamos

Coach of the Season: Oswald Mukuka Mutapa, Power Dynamos

Goalkeeper of the Season: Mangani Banda, Kabwe Warriors

Most Disciplined Player: Fredrick Mulambia, Power Dynamos

Young Player of the Season: Given Kalusa, FC MUZA

Goal of the Season: Jacob Kaunda, Nchanga Rangers vs Power Dynamos

Referee of the Season: Charles Ng’andwe

Fan of the Season: Kennedy “Yellow Man” Chishala, Power Dynamos

FAZ President’s Award: Late Roan United President Pearson Mwale, posthumously

Lusangazi DC calls for increased investment in agriculture

 Lusangazi District Commissioner, Margaret Zulu, has called for increased investment in agriculture to strengthen food security and create jobs.

Ms Zulu says agriculture remains a key driver of national development and poverty reduction.

 Speaking today when she officiated at the Chinika Block Agriculture show, held under the theme “Fostering Trade and Investment”, Ms Zulu said investment in irrigation and mechanisation systems are important in the agriculture sector.

“Technology, storage facilities and value addition is critical in improving productivity and creating opportunities for farmers and entrepreneurs.

“Trade and investment are essential drivers of economic growth. When we invest in agriculture, we invest in the future of our nation,” she said.

The District Commissioner noted that changing climatic conditions, increasing food demand and growing market competition require farmers to embrace innovation and modern farming methods.

She further encouraged local and foreign investors to support sustainable agricultural development aimed at empowering small-scale farmers, women and youths.

Ms Zulu also commended farmers, cooperatives, agribusinesses and other stakeholders for their continued contribution towards the growth of the agricultural sector.

She assured that the government remains committed to creating an enabling environment that promotes innovation and advancement in climate smart agriculture.

Chief Sandwe of the Senga people of Lusangazi advised farmers in the district to ensure household food security by avoiding selling all their maize and other agricultural produce immediately after harvest.

The Chief warned farmers against rushing to sell their produce to private buyers offering exploitative prices before the government announces the official maize purchasing price through the Food Reserve Agency (FRA).

MoH in Nakonde intensifies Ebola surveillance

The Ministry of Health in Nakonde District of Muchinga Province has intensified surveillance and preventive measures at the border entry point to guard against the risk of Ebola, even as Zambia remains free of any confirmed case.

Speaking during a stakeholders’ meeting at the District Health Office today, Nakonde District Director of Health Services, Philip Munkonge, confirmed that no laboratory-confirmed Ebola case has been recorded in the district as well as in the country.

He said the heightened response is a proactive step, given that confirmed cases have been reported in the Democratic Republic of Congo and Uganda, both of which share regional travel links with Zambia.

Dr Munkonge stated that screening of travelers has been strengthened, with particular attention on those arriving from high-risk countries.

He disclosed that the health team at the border is conducting strict checks and monitoring for signs and symptoms that may indicate exposure.

Dr Munkonge added that the hand hygiene and sanitation protocols have been enforced at all key entry and clearance points to reduce transmission risks.

“Ebola is a deadly virus, but it is preventable with early detection and strict public health practices. Our teams are on high alert and we are working closely with regional partners to ensure no case enters undetected,” Dr Munkonge stated.

He noted that emergency preparedness meetings are ongoing and that the district has initiated cross-border engagements with Tanzanian health authorities to coordinate surveillance and response efforts.

Dr Munkonge further called on all stakeholders in the district, including traditional leaders, the media, the clergy and community members to remain vigilant and to actively support prevention efforts.

He said public cooperation will be key to keeping Nakonde and Zambia safe from the virus.

“We have this duty to ensure that we protect our nation. With our town being a border town, we all have these roles to play and we continue to appreciate that you always respond whenever you are called upon,” he said.

And Nakonde District Environmental Health Technologist, Cephas Mwanantesha, during his presentation, explained that Ebola is first transmitted from infected animals to humans and thereafter spreads between people through direct contact with body fluids.

Mr Mwanantesha listed blood, saliva, breast milk, and semen as potential transmission routes, noting that the virus can persist in semen for up to 60 days after exposure.

He urged communities to avoid contact with wild animals, while emphasising personal hygiene as the first line of defense.

Private sector revenue vital to economic growth – President Hichilema

President Hakainde Hichilema has observed that private sector revenue is central to the economic growth of Zambia.

President Hichilema says Barrick Mining Corporation’s contribution, through its US$250 million local procurement initiatives to the local economy in line with the mining local content statutory instrument, is commendable.

President Hichilema has also congratulated Barrick Mining Corporation for its increased production, which supports the government’s target of three million tonnes copper production output.

The Head of State has further called on the company to accelerate the Lumwana Super Pit Project which will result in employment creation.

He was speaking when Barrick Mining Corporation Chief Operating Officer for Africa and the Middle East, Sebastiaan Bock, paid a courtesy call on him at State House in Lusaka today.

Mr Hichilema noted that high production levels and efficiency in the mining sector are vital for overall economic development.

The President has since commended the company’s approach to ensuring that a significant percentage of its employees are locally sourced.

President Hichilema also praised Barrick Mining Corporation for employing 98 percent Zambians, with plans for an additional staff through various infrastructure projects.

And Mr Bock announced plans by the mining company to invest further in developing modern infrastructure for employees through the Manyama housing project, including roads and other essential facilities within the operating area.

He also stated that Barrick Mining Corporation, which has so far contributed US$ 5.1 billion in the Zambian economy, also aims to create more than 550 new jobs through the expansion project, with an additional 2,500 jobs through the construction phase in the near future.

Mr Bock has since commended the Zambian government’s consistency and support to the mining sector in the country, saying the move sends positive signals to investors and development in the country.

Police call for peace ahead of elections in solwezi

The Zambia Police Service has called on members of the public in North-Western Province to remain peaceful and united ahead of the August 13, 2026 general elections.

Senior Assistant Commissioner Christopher Chanda says the Zambia Police Service, through the Community Services Division, has intensified community engagements aimed at promoting peaceful elections and discouraging mob justice.

Speaking during a sensitisation programme held at Kyawama Market in Solwezi District yesterday, Mr Chanda said the 2026 Police theme, “Peaceful Elections, A Shared Responsibility,” remains a call to action for all citizens.

He urged members of the public to work together with law enforcement agencies in maintaining peace and reporting suspicious activities to the police.

‘‘Community Services Division has continued engaging communities across the province on the importance of unity, peaceful coexistence and adherence to the rule of law as the country approaches the general elections’’, said Mr Mulofwa

 He further urged youths to remain strong and not be enticed by violent political parties to cause confusion in the communities.

 Meanwhile, Community Services Unit National Coordinator Parent Hanyama encouraged women to be vigilant and not to allow any unruly individuals or political parties to take advantage of them during the election period.

 Head of Community Services in North-Western Province Joseph Mukanzu reiterated the need for citizens to refrain from violence and mob justice, stating that peaceful communities are essential for national development.

 Mr Mukanzu further encouraged residents to embrace aspiring candidates from different political parties and avoid engaging in political violence.

 And some marketeers at Kyawama Market have welcomed the sensitisation programme, describing it as timely and important in promoting peace before, during and after the elections.

One of the traders, Ilunga David, commended the Police Service for engaging directly with community members on issues affecting public safety and peaceful coexistence.

A Chinese firm donates solar mini-grid equipment

Government has applauded Simba New Materials Technology Company Limited of Jiangsu Province in China for donating solar mini-grid equipment worth US$350, 000 to Kaumbwe Constituency of Petauke district in Eastern province.

Ministry of Energy Permanent Secretary Ephraim Munshifwa noted that the donation marks an important milestone in complementing government efforts to enhance access to clean, reliable and sustainable energy services across the country, especially in rural areas and underserved communities.

Prof. Munshifwa acknowledged that the donation demonstrates the importance of partnerships in accelerating Zambia’s energy access agenda and promoting sustainable development.

He said the equipment received today for the first Phase is worth US$80,000 and comprises 49-kilowatt solar Photovoltaic capacity system and 130 kilowatt-hour energy storage system, which will benefit nine schools and five rural health centers.

“Under phase one of this initiative, the systems will be distributed, installed and commissioned at selected learning and health institutions within Kaumbwe Constituency, specifically nine government schools and five rural health centres,” he added.

He explained that these installations will greatly improve service delivery in the education and health sectors by providing reliable electricity for lighting, refrigeration, information and communication technology, among other essentials.

He also said Zambia is intensifying efforts to utilise renewable energy to diversify the national energy mix so as to complement the hydropower which is susceptible to the effects of climate change.

Prof. Munshifwa was speaking today at his office, where the equipment was received and handed over to former Kaumbwe Constituency Member of Parliament Aaron Mwanza, during a symbolic ceremony.

Earlier this year, former Kaumbwe Constituency Member of Parliament Aaron Mwanza, led a delegation to market Zambia at the Challenges and Opportunities in the Energy sector conference to Chinese enterprises. It was through this platform that the former lawmaker lobbied for electrification of public institutions in Kaumbwe Constituency, which has resulted in the donation of the solar mini-grid equipment by a Chinese firm.

Prof. Mushimfwa has since urged beneficiaries to safeguard the equipment and expressed optimism that the partnership with Simba Limited and government will continue to grow.

And Dr. Mwanza said the donation is simply a fulfilment of a commitment made by Simba New Materials Technology Company Limited during a Presidential delegated trip to China, on January 16, 2026.

He thanked the Simba New Materials Technology Company Limited for the donation, adding that the initiative will go a long way in helping the people of Kaumbwe Constituency.

Speaking at the same event, Ministry of Education Director for Secondary Schools Yvonne Chulu appreciated the company for the gesture, indicating that the initiative demonstrates the strong ongoing cooperation between Zambia and China, especially in sectors that directly improve the lives of people, such as education, health and energy.

“The Ministry of Education welcomes this intervention because energy access is no longer a luxury in schools, but a necessity. Electricity in schools means improved teaching and learning conditions.

It means learners can study in a better environment, teachers can prepare lessons more effectively, and schools can begin to access digital learning opportunities that are critical in the modern world,” she said.

Meanwhile, Simba New Materials Technology Company Limited Chairperson Daisy Xun said the total investment of the overall project is estimated at around US$350,000, adding that upon completion of the project, the initiative will resolve long-standing power shortage in remote local areas, thereby ensuring high-quality development of rural education and health services through clean, green energy.

“The phase one selected equipment handed over today, comprises complete solar microgrid systems, with 49 kilowatts, total voltage and 130 kilowatt hours energy storage system, valued at US$80,000 US,” added Ms Xun.

Ms Xun said the gesture is a response to actively improve people’s livelihoods in rural areas through green energy assistance.

Government reaffirms commitment to Livelihood empowerment in Luapula

The government has reaffirmed its dedication to programmes that directly improve livelihoods, empower households, and build resilience among vulnerable communities in Luapula Province.

‎Luapula province Permanent Secretary Prudence Chinama said the Government under President Hakainde Hichilema, continues to prioritise food security, improved nutrition, human capital development, and inclusive economic growth as part of broader efforts to uplift the lives of ordinary citizens.

‎Speaking in a speech read on her behalf by Deputy Permanent Secretary Evans Sikabbubba during a Stakeholders’ Engagement Workshop for the Food and Nutrition Security Enhanced Resilience Plus (FANSER+) Project in Mansa, the Luapula PS said the deliberations of government departments, development partners, non-governmental organisations, civil society groups, and private sector from Chipili, Chembe and Mansa districts, involved in implementing the FANSER+ Project, presents an important opportunity to strengthen food and nutrition security, promote gender inclusion, and build resilience among vulnerable families across the province.

‎“The president has consistently emphasised the importance of partnership, effective service delivery and people-centred development. This is why the government continues to support programmes that directly impact communities, empower households and improve livelihoods,” Ms Chinama said.

She added that sustainable development can only be achieved through strong multi-sectoral collaboration, coordinated action, and shared responsibility.

‎“A strong and resilient nation begins with healthy, empowered and food-secure communities. It is therefore encouraging to see government and cooperating partners coming together today with a shared commitment to improving the lives of our people,” Ms Chinama said.

‎She thanked cooperating partners, including GIZ, GOPA AFC, and Catholic Relief Services (CRS), for their continued support towards Zambia’s development agenda and for complimenting government efforts to improve community livelihoods.

‎Ms Chinama also commended the training of health workers under the FANSER+ initiative, stating that strengthened service delivery at community level would contribute significantly towards improving nutrition and health outcomes.

‎She expressed hope that participants would deepen their understanding of the project’s objectives, strengthen working relationships, and share lessons from ongoing nutrition, gender, and savings group activities.

‎“It is my sincere hope that the meeting will produce actionable resolutions, stronger collaboration, and a clear joint implementation roadmap that will contribute to the successful rollout of the FANSER+ Project in Luapula Province,” she said.

‎Meanwhile, Mansa District Administrative Officer Judith Nyirenda said the district was ready to apply the knowledge and information shared during the workshop to effectively implement project activities at the local level.

Ms Nyirenda added that the engagement had provided stakeholders with an opportunity to strengthen coordination and improve understanding of the project’s objectives and implementation strategies.

China’s Zero-tariff policy to improve trade

1

Zambia’s Ambassador to China, Ivan Zyuulu says Beijing’s zero-tariff policy will help African countries expand exports to China, improve Zambia’s trade balance, and support its economic growth and job creation through stronger economic engagement.

CGTN reports that with effect from May 1st, this year to April 30, 2028 China will grant zero-tariff treatment, in the form of a preferential tariff rate, to 20 African countries that have established diplomatic ties with China and are not classified as the least developed countries.

The Customs Tariff Commission of the State Council made the announcement that has so far seen a number of countries from Southern and Eastern Africa exporting their goods to China.

The announcement specified that for products under tariff quotas, only the in-quota tariff rate will be reduced to zero, while the out-of-quota tariff rate will remain unchanged.

During the two-year implementation period, China will continue to promote the negotiation and signing of the agreement of China-Africa Economic Partnership for Shared Development with relevant African countries, the commission revealed.

China’s latest move to apply zero-tariff treatment to an additional 20 African nations came after the country had granted zero-tariff treatment on 100 percent of tariff lines since December 1, 2024 for 33 least developed African countries with which it maintains diplomatic relations.

Former Minister of Technology applauds BongHive for advancing technology

Former Minister of Technology and Science, Felix Mutati, has praised BongHive for its unwavering commitment to empowering young entrepreneurs through technology-driven opportunities.

Speaking during a celebration to mark BongHive’s 15 years of operation in Lusaka, Mr Mutati emphasised the critical role technology plays in driving economic transformation.

He noted that BongHive has over the years made substantial contributions to the growth of digital innovation in Zambia.

Mr Mutati stated that the importance of technology in stimulating economic development across the globe cannot be underestimated, observing that many of the world’s financially strong companies are technology-based.

The former Minister further highlighted that the digital technology sector contributes more than 50 percent to Zambia’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

“I wish to pay glowing tribute to you BongHive for being among the pioneers of technology in the country and for turning ideas into impact among startups.

 I have come to officiate at this event not as a former Minister of Technology, but as a friend of technology,” he said.

Mr Mutati encouraged BongHive to remain steadfast in its mission to position Zambia as a regional technological hub, adding that the country is among Africa’s most connected nations in terms of fibre infrastructure.

He also stressed the importance of embracing Artificial Intelligence (AI), saying it has applications across nearly all sectors of the economy and that AI works hand in hand with human intelligence.

Mr Mutati referenced the discovery of Africa’s largest copper deposits at Mingomba Mine in Chililabombwe, where AI reportedly played a key role during the exploration stage.

He urged BongHive and other institutions to continue integrating AI into their operations to maximise benefits and improve productivity.

“Your expertise in shaping and turning business and technological ideas into tangible business opportunities for young people, our technology entrepreneurs must be able to generate ideas before looking for funding, as opposed to asking for funding before pitching up a business idea,” he said.

Meanwhile, BongHive Co-founder and Executive Director, Lukonga Lindunda, outlined several achievements the organisation has recorded, including equipping young entrepreneurs in agriculture and the digital ecosystem with business knowledge and skills.

Mr Lindunda noted that BongHive has contributed to Zambia’s technology ecosystem over the past 15 years, adding that the country is increasingly gaining global recognition for its innovation and technological advancements.

“BongHive is dedicated to helping young people and the country at large to embrace and appreciate the significance of digital technology which his company is continuously building and imparting capacity to Zambians,” he said.

The BongHive 15th anniversary celebrations attracted partners, sponsors and entrepreneurs who have benefited from the organisation’s business and technological mentorship programmes.

Congo will be tough – Kanyemba

0

The Zambia squad is settling down in Lubumbashi ahead of this Sunday’s FIFA Under-17 Women’s World Cup qualifier against DR Congo in Katanga Region.

Zambia and Congo will clash in the return match of the second round of the Morocco World Cup qualifying campaign at Frederic Kibassa Maliba Stadium in Lubumbashi.

The Copper Princesses have a 5-0 lead from the first leg match played last Saturday at the Levy Mwanawasa Stadium in Ndola.

The Carol Kanyemba coached team travelled to Congo on Thursday morning by road via the Kasumbalesa Border.

“The training session was good. The camp is ok and morale is high,” Kanyemba said.

“We are anticipating a very tough game, mentally and physically. Congo is not going down easily,” Kanyemba said.

“Congo will come on us strong; they will try to challenge us and win the match. We are preparing them to work hard and to be strong,” she said.

“The best is expected of the girls. The girls should not forget they we are playing for badge despite being away in Congo. We need to deliver for the people back home,” Kanyemba said.

The winner of the second-round tie between Zambia and Congo over two legs will face either Burundi or Ethiopia in the next round of the FIFA Under-17 Women’s World Cup.

What Was Left of His Presidency?” – South African Supreme Court Questions Zambia in Lungu Burial Case

South African Supreme Court judges have sharply questioned the Zambian Government’s legal team over its argument that former president Edgar Lungu still retained sufficient status for the State to determine his burial arrangements despite the withdrawal of his benefits while alive.

During tense court proceedings in Bloemfontein, the judges repeatedly challenged the government’s justification for claiming authority over the late former Head of State’s remains against the wishes of the family.

At the centre of the hearing is an appeal by the Lungu family challenging an earlier Pretoria High Court ruling that allowed the Zambian Government to repatriate Mr. Lungu’s remains for a state funeral and burial in Zambia.

In one of the strongest moments during the proceedings, the bench questioned the State’s position by asking:
“What was left of his presidency?”

The judges pointed to the government’s own submissions indicating that Mr. Lungu had allegedly been stripped of official benefits and privileges after remaining active in politics following his presidency.

The court observed that according to the State’s own argument, the former president had effectively been “stripped of everything” and was “not performing any function” at the time of his death.

Judges further questioned what legal status remained that could justify government authority over burial decisions.

“At the time, he was not considered to be entitled to those benefits,” one judge observed, challenging the government’s reliance on former presidential status to justify state involvement.

In response, the Zambian Government maintained that Mr. Lungu’s national significance and former presidential status were not erased by the withdrawal of benefits.

State lawyers argued that the benefits would have been restored had he formally exited active politics before his death.

However, the bench also raised concerns over the government’s argument that benefits could effectively be restored after death.

The judges questioned the consistency of a legal position that treated the benefits as withdrawn during Mr. Lungu’s lifetime but still applicable posthumously.

The hearing also turned to questions surrounding customary law and historical precedent regarding the burial of former presidents.

The court challenged the government’s reliance on previous presidential burials, particularly that of Zambia’s founding president Kenneth Kaunda, as proof of an established national custom.

“You cannot simply say ‘this is how it has always been done’ and expect that to pass as law. In a constitutional democracy, evidence and legal justification must lead, not history by itself,” one of the judges stated.

The bench further pressed government lawyers to provide clear evidence of the customs and legal practices they were relying on.

“It’s not enough to say they were buried in accordance with the customs. We need to know what those customs were,” the court said.

The judges also asked whether the government was relying solely on the Kaunda burial as evidence of customary practice.

“So you rely solely on, effectively solely on the Kaunda matter for evidence of the customs and practices. Is that correct?” the bench asked.

The matter continues before the South African Supreme Court of Appeal.

PDU Head emphasises importance of strong monitoring systems

Presidential Delivery Unit Head, Kusobile Kamwambi says strong monitoring and evaluation systems are essential in ensuring that government’s developmental programmes produce meaningful impact for citizens.

Ms Kamwambi has noted that government is implementing various programmes across sectors such as agriculture, health, education, and infrastructure, among others, adding that the unit is therefore strengthening monitoring and evaluation across presidential priorities.

She was speaking during the Zambia Monitoring and Evaluation Association (ZaMEA) annual general meeting, in Lusaka.

Ms Kamwambi has since called for professionalism and strengthened collaboration between government and monitoring and evaluation practitioners as the country enhances delivery, accountability and measurable progress.

Meanwhile, Ms Kamwambi also implored monitoring and evaluation practitioners in the country to uphold professionalism and adapt to digital transformation, noting that national decision-making is dependent on the data they collect.

“People want to know if the projects are being completed? Are public resources translating into improved services? Are programmes reaching intended beneficiaries and institutions delivering on commitments? This is why monitoring and evaluation have become more important than ever before “, she emphasised.

Speaking at the same meeting, ZaMEA Outgoing Chairperson, Victor Kabwe commended the government for its achievements in various areas such as economic recovery, infrastructure development and expanded public investments, among others.

Mr Kabwe stated that the country therefore has a responsibility to sustain and strengthen these gains.

He noted that this will require timely, accurate and inclusive evidence to guide decision-making and ensure development benefits reach all citizens, further stressing the importance of monitoring and evaluation.

Mr Kabwe however bemoaned challenges faced by the sector, such as lack of financial sustainability and the volunteer nature of most structures, affecting implementation of some planned activities.

“In response, ZaMEA diversified its resource mobilisation efforts through consultancies, training and the sale of ZaMEA branded materials. While these efforts improved our financial position, the resources remained insufficient to fully meet the increasing demands and expectations placed on the Association,” he explained.