Zambia has dropped by three places on the ranking of the Global Peace Index from the 53rd most peaceful country in the world recorded in 2007 and 2008 to the 58th most peaceful country in the world.
And Zambia has also fallen from the 5th most peaceful country in Africa in 2007 and 2008 to the 6th most peaceful country in Africa 2009.
Africa Internally Displaced Persons Voices Africa IDP Voice Executive Director Joseph Chilengi disclosed the development when he releases the Global Peace Index 2009 in Accra, Ghana
Mr. Chilengi, who is also the Chairperson for Political Affairs Cluster of the African Union Economic, Social and Cultural (AU ECOSOCC) disclosed that Botswana has assumed the top position as the most peaceful place in Africa in the 2009 Global Peace Index with Malawi into second position, while New Zealand is ranked number one as the most peaceful country in the world.
He told ZANIS in a statement that the results of the Global Peace Index for 2009 suggest that the world has become slightly less peaceful in the past year, which appears to reflect the intensification of violent conflict in some countries.
He added rapidly rising unemployment, pay freezes and falls in the value of house prices, savings and pensions is causing popular resentment in many countries, with political repercussions that have been registered by the GPI through various indicators measuring safety and security in society.
“Global challenges call for global solutions and these solutions require cooperation on a scale unprecedented in human history.
Peace is an essential prerequisite because without peace we will be unable to achieve the levels of cooperation, inclusiveness and social equity necessary to solve these challenges, let alone empower the international institutions necessary to address them.” he said
The Global Peace Index is a first step in the a measurement of peace as the “absence of violence”, that seeks to determine what cultural attributes and institutions are associated with states of peace
ZANIS