By Wesley Ngwenya
Patriotism can simply be defined as one’s unquestionable loyalty to his or her country. I have met many people who speak of patriotism and yet their actions seem to say something else. It is easy for one to sing of patriotism and wear a Zambian scarf in the comforts of Atlanta or Cape Town. On the other hand, will the Zambian in Lusaka or Kitwe equally stand up tall and unequivocally declare his or her patriotism to the country?
I am one of the most patriotic Zambian you will ever find. I love my country and willing to die for it. I carried the Zambian flag whenever I was in a foreign country. It was very easy for me to be identified as a Zambian because I sang about my country, praised our history, and shared about the amazing natural resources as well as the diverse culture. I prided in the peaceful and democratic elections we have in this country. I always wanted to make a difference and take part in rebuilding the nation. That is the reason I came back home over two years ago.
Two years down the road, I keep asking myself if am still as patriotic as I was in Virginia or Kansas. I did notice that when you are out of the country your level of patriotism is often deeper. Maybe it’s because you find yourself not belonging in your host country and identify yourself with your country of origin. Or maybe it’s simply because you miss your home country. I would be wealthy if I was given ten dollars every time I met a Zambian abroad who wanted to be president of our country some day. Whether or not this ambition stems out of patriotism or personal interest is another question.
Patriotism, to me, means putting the interests of your country at heart. It is the ability to sacrifice a bit for the sake of the country. It could mean denying yourself certain things today so that you can have those things tomorrow, or so that your children can enjoy those things. Patriotism focuses on the long-term benefits not the short-term benefits. Therefore, patriotic people are visionary, selfless and goal-getters.
But when you live in Zambia it is difficult to gauge your own level of patriotism. Whether it is because of cynicism towards the leadership or of your own hardship I do not know. However, it seems like people living in Zambia have a different view of what it means to be patriotic compared to those living abroad. People here will remain patriotic provided the government can meet their basic needs such as clean water, primary health care, basic education and employment. These are real issues that affect people daily in Zambia.
Although many Zambians love their country, I wonder how many would leave Zambia given an opportunity to go elsewhere where their basic needs would be met. I would like to believe that many would actually leave. This is evident by many Zambians who view South African, Europe, North America and Australia as some of the favored countries to go to. Many want to leave but few make it. If the government provided the basic human needs, respected the rule of law, and have an effective legislature and judiciary then, most likely, many would want to stay in Zambia. But then how can you be patriotic when your children are dying of hunger? How can you be patriotic when you have no job? How can you be patriotic when the justice system is rotten? How can you be patriotic when you are not respected as a person in your own country?
These are fundamental questions where many Zambians draw the line. Instead, Zambian citizens decide to go on and worry about their personal needs and not that of the nation. They get unconcerned about the national affairs. They ignore their leaders and don’t hold them accountable. They feel that their opinions don’t count. After all, if they were in the same shoes, they would do exactly what those leaders are doing. Patriotism is thrown out of the window.
How do you rate your patriotism whether you are in Mongu or Manchester? Can you say that you love your country and that you are willing to leave your comfort zone and step out to help your country with your skills and experience? We can learn a lot from many people who have been patriotic and have selflessly served their country. In the United States the late Edward Kennedy who passed away last night is one example—a man who stood for what he believed in and worked with opposing views fairly well. Here in Zambia, today we bury John Mwanakatwe who has worked for mother Zambia in various capacities almost all his life—a real patriot. Can you say that you are a real patriot?