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Chilufya Tayali went ballistic yesterday afternoon after he was blocking from filling in his nomination papers for Lusaka Mayoral elections on account that he arrived late.
Mr Tayali who claimed to have been outside the Civics Centre in the car ready to file in his papers was turned away after he arrived shortly after 15:30 Hours.
He sharply reacted to the decision by the Returning Officer to bar him and charged that he was being disenfranchised.
Mr Tayali became highly emotional and started beating the table and declared the decision unfair.
The Returning Officer stood his ground and told Mr Tayali that he is merely following guidelines stipulated in the Electoral Code of Conduct.
Shortly afterwards, Mr Tayali summoned his few supporters to accompany him to the Electoral Commission of Zambia Head Office where he was planning to lodge a formal complaint.
Mr Tayali stormed out of the Civics Centre shouting on top of his voice crying blue murder.
United Party for National Development (UPND) President Hakainde Hichilema has urged his members to defend themselves when attached.
Speaking when he addressed thousands of supporters at the party’s secretariat, the UNPD leader said that this was not the time for cry babies and even babies grow, adding that he was tired of seeing people at his gate crying that they have been beaten.
“You must defend yourselves, full stop,” said the UPND leader. Speaking in local Language, Mr Hichilema emphasised that he did want to hear that his people have been beaten and asked as if they don’t have hands and brains.
“If attacjed by a PF cadre, defend yourself to the best of your ability and even attack 10 times more,” Mr Hichilema said and emphasized that he has given them the signal and they shouldn’t be waiting for one.
Mr Hichilema thanked the youths for the work in Chilanga and said that it was time to protect both the voters and the votes as responsible citizens to help the police to maintain law and order.
Mr Hichilema said that the party was confident that they will win the by-elections and Lusaka is top on their list as their candidate, Kangwa Chileshe was ready to deliver service to the people of Lusaka.
Nine candidates have successfully filed in nomination papers for the Lusaka Mayoral by-election slated for 26th July 2018, while EEP president Chilufya Tayali failed to file in his nomination papers.
Returning Officer, Alex Mwansa has confirmed that all the nine nomination papers have been declared valid.
Mr. Mwansa has named the successful candidates as PF’s Miles Sampa,UPND’s Chileshe Kangwa,NDC’s Saboi Imboela, Savior Chishimba of the United Progressive Peoples (UPP), Alfred Band of the United Independence Party (UNIP) and Denis Bwalya of the National Restoration Party (NAREP).
Others are Leslie Chikuse of the Republican Progressive Party; Mukubesa Mundia of the People’s Alliance for Change (PAC) has Mukubesa Mundia and United Prosperous and Peaceful Zambia (UPPZ’s) Madaliso Musukwa.
Mr. Mwansa said that the Economic and Equity Party (EEP) Candidate Chilufya Tayali did not manage to file his nomination papers.
Mr. Mwansa said that Mr. Tayali and his supporters went to the nomination center 30 minutes after closure of the filing of nominations which was publicly done at 15:00hrs.
Meanwhile, the Zambia Police has assured political parties taking part in the July 26th by-elections of fair treatment throughout the campaigns.
Police Spokesperson Esther Katongo said that now that nominations have been conducted and campaigns have started, the police expect cooperation from parties contesting the by-elections.
Ms. Katongo has told QTV news by telephone that the police want the by-elections to be peaceful.
She stated that police commands in all the areas where by-elections are being held have devised plans of how they will police the polls.
Ms. Katongo said that the ultimate is to ensure that law and order is observed.
Zambia U20 coach Charles Bwale has confirmed that he will be with just one foreign-based call-up for this Sunday’s junior international friendly against Malawi at Nkoloma Stadium in Lusaka.
Bwale’s side has secured two friendly dates at home in Lusaka against Malawi and South Africa before their 2019 U20 AFCON final round qualifying date against Burundi in mid-July.
Israel-based Klins Kangwa, who has been in camp since Zambia U20 kicked-off training a week ago, is set for his junior debut this weekend.
But the Zambia bench is hoping the Hapoel Be’er Sheba midfielder will be fully fit for the Malawi game after returning to training on Tuesday following a brief injury layoff.
Bwale also revealed that the English-based duo of striker Mwiya Malumo and Lifumba Mwandwe are expected to arrive on July 3 ahead of the final friendly against South Africa to be played at the same venue on July 7.
“I have no problem with the two youngsters (Mwiya and Lifumba) but they will join camp after the Malawi game but I’m certain that they will come,” Bwale said.
Meanwhile, midfielder Edward Chilufya of Djurgardens in Sweden is set to miss both friendlies as FAZ continues to negotiate for his release for the 2019 U20 AFCON dates against Burundi on July 14 at Nkoloma and July 21 away in Bujumbura.
Winner over both legs will qualify for the 2019 U20 AFCON final that Niger will host next February.
President Edgar Lungu pose for the picture with Mbozi Secondary School Pupils after commissioning Topstar Satellite project in Vubwi district.
The President Lungu yesterday told the people of Vubwi constituency in Eastern Province that power belonged to the people and that government existed for the people. He stated that government served at the pleasure of the people.
“There are no people that can be governed without their consent. Even traditional rulers are there because people have accepted them,” he said.
“We are a democracy, we are One Zambian – One Nation,” he added.
President Lungu stated that when the electorates choose, those that score a 50+ 1 majority assume government and that is why the PF was in government today, owing to the fact that the people of Zambia gave them a 50+1 majority vote.
He stated that his government’s role was to take development to every part of the nation regardless of whether that area voted for him or not.
“Am saying this because am aware that some of you are going round saying why is he taking development to areas that did not vote for him? Why should he focus on doing roads in Dundumwezi instead of here in Vubwi where we gave him more votes,” President Lungu said.
He said that his trip to the Eastern Province was for him to witness first hand the kind of development the area had so far experienced.
“So, do not worry about how the voting pattern was. Government knows that each part of the nation needs development. If this government can happily take development to areas that did not give it votes, then what more about here where you gave us a vote?” he asked.
And President Lungu took time to thank the people of Vubwi for having voted for the PF government and promised not to let them down.
President Edgar Lungu having a light moment with marketers in Vubwi district during his three-day visit to Eastern Province.
“But most importantly, speak out, tell us what you want first. I am very happy to have heard our learners say, everything is okay except the road. And I am very happy that the Minister of Housing and Infrastucture Development is here. He has heard for himself. And I am sure the Minister of Finance will see us on TV and hear that a road is needed here,” he said.
“The distance from Chipata to Vubwi is very short. So am confident we will search for resources very quickly to do the road,” President Lungu said.
He stated that soon, it would be 2021 and the people of Vubwi would be asking what the PF government had done for them to deserve another mandate.
“I want to come and point at this administration block, point at the hospital, point at a road and many other things such as improved agriculture in this area. So, am in this position to work and not just to talk,” he reiterated. “And as supervisor, my coming here to inspect works being done is equally working. As a leader if you just delegate responsibility and not follow up to supervise the works, you lose out and when you fail, the back stops at you,” he added.
He stated that all the necessary requests had been presented on the Vubwi tour and that it would now be up to the Minister of Housing and Infrastructure Development to see the construction of the road through. And the President stated that he was glad that the people of Vubwi had shown appreciation for the development that had been taken to the area by his government and stated that this encouraged him to do even more.
“I speak Bemba, Nsenga and Chewa but I can tell you that in Bemba they say ” Uushitasha patunono, napafingi takatashe,” he said (He who shows no appreciation in little things will not appreciate bigger things too).
“Am trying to reflect from my position where I am as President that if I do something small for you and you don’t appreciate, then it will be difficult for me to do more. Am only human after all. So if we do development in our own way, and you don’t see it and say government has failed, then we will fail you without any effort,” he said.
He gave an illustration of a child who is sent to the market to buy provisions during the day but refuses,the child is then sent to the hammer mill but refuses,then sent to fetch water or get firewood but refuses.At night, the parents will not call such a child to partake in the meal. The parents will call to dinner, the children that accepted to do household chores during the day.
“This illustration is simply trying to give you an insight into what happens when I sit with my collegues in cabinet and in the party and they ask me my reason for focusing on people who don’t appreciate the development being taken to them. This is not about voting or campaigning. It’s about appreciating that government is working. There are some areas where we go and they tell us you haven’t done anything from 2011 to 2018, you have failed the people. Yet those that come to Zambia after being away for a while testify to the huge difference in the Zambia of today and that of yesterday in terms of developmental projects dotted across the nation,” he said.
He stated that it was important for government to be commended when it scored positives so that it would be encouraged to do more.
“Even when you send your kids to school and they do well, commend them. Don’t go about telling your children that they are very dull because then they will end up doing nothing. This happens to government also. If you keep saying nothing is coming in our area, even the little we have for you, we won’t bring. I have seen development in Zambia and I am happy to contribute to its growth and make it batter than we found it in 2011,” he added.
He stated that as a human being, he would not be beyond human failures.
“There is a saying, ‘one good turn deserves another’, so let us encourage each other,” President Lungu said.
President Edgar Lungu launches the Satelite Television Project at Mbozi Primary School in Vubwi District, Eastern Province
President Lungu has launched the Village Satellite Television Project in Vubwi district, Eastern Province.
The project is part of the implementation of the 10,000 African Satellite Television Project announced by President Xi Jinping of the People’s Republic of China during the forum for China – Africa cooperation held in Johannesburg, South Africa in 2015.
By 2020 China hopes to to have reached 10 000 villages in 25 countries in Africa.
President Lungu said the village satellite television project is one of the significant symbols of friendship between the people’s republic of China and Zambia in particular and Africa in general.
500 selected villages, schools and other community centres across the country will receive the village satellite television sets.
President Lungu lauded this as a remarkable development and a milestone in the PF government’s unwavering commitment to bringing information, education and entertainment services closer to the people than ever before.
“It is a well known fact that lack of amenities in rural areas contribute negatively to development. This scenerio equally applies and contributes to increased vices such as early marriages, alcohol and drug abuse, teenage pregnancies among others.I am confident therefore, that this project will greatly promote togetherness among the people, not only to be informed, but also to afford them an opportunity to be educated through various programmes and at the same time be entertained,” he said.
President Lungu further directed the the Ministers of General Education and Information and Broadcasting services to work together to ensure that the education services channel is operational within the shortest period of time. He said this channel would tremendously help in the delivery of education services in rural areas.
President Lungu also issued a directive to the Minister of Information and Broadcasting services to ensure that the Zambia News and Information services (ZANIS) and Parliament channels are enhanced with developmental news and information. This, he said is aimed at ensuring that the numerous projects that government implements are communicated to the people without fail.
President Lungu said the community in Vubwi will not be told what is happening in Lusaka but will rather be kept abreast with events in Vubwi and pupils will learn parliamentary proceedings.
He explained that government is spending millions of kwacha on the digital migration because the PF government believes that people can only make informed decisions, if they are well informed.
President Edgar Lungu with Chief Pembamoyo during the launch Access to Solar television project in Vubwi Eastern Province
Nkana and Forest Rangers on Wednesday clash in a seemingly grudge encounter as the second round of the 2018 FAZ Super Division season resume.
The two teams face-off at Levy Mwanawasa Stadium at 13h00 in the delayed Week One encounter that was postponed as Forest were yet to secure a venue.
Earlier in the season, Nkana won a walkover against Forest, who couldn’t not turn up for the Week 20 match that was brought backward in Wusakile.
Since then the two teams have been throwing tantrums at each other in the background ahead of this encounter.
In this game, six placed Kalampa will be hoping for better fortunes after an inconsistent display in the first round in which they collected 30 points from 18 matches and have one disputed match against Red Arrows.
Nkana have lost their last two league matches.
On the other hand, unpredictable Forest led by Coach Perry Mutapa are placed 9th on the table with 29 points from 19 matches played.
Forest are coming from a 1-0 win at National Assembly in Lusaka.
Meanwhile, leaders Zesco United launch their second round campaign with a Week 20 match against Lusaka Dynamos at Levy Mwanawasa Stadium.
The match will start at 15h00.
Zesco won the first round of the season with a four-point gap after collecting 45 points from 19 matches.
FAZ SUPER DIVISION – WEEK 20
WENEDSAY, 27th5 JUNE, 2018
13:00 Kabwe Youth Soccer Academy Vs Power Dynamos (Godfrey Chitalu Stadium)
15:00 Kabwe Warriors Vs Nakambala Leopards (Godfrey Chitalu Stadium)
15:00 Green Buffaloes Vs Kitwe United (Edwin Imboela Stadium)
15:00 New Monze Swallows Vs Red Arrows (Lwengu Sports Complex)
15:00 National Assembly Vs Buildcon (Woodlands Stadium)
14:00 Lumwana Radiants Vs Green Eagles (Lumwana Stadium)
15:00 Napsa Stars Vs Nkwazi (Nkoloma Stadium)
15:00 Zanaco Vs Nchanga Rangers (Sunset Stadium)
13:00 Forest Rangers Vs Nkana (Week One (1) (Levy Mwanawasa Mwanawasa Stadium)
15:00 Zesco United Vs Lusaka Dynamos (Levy Mwanawasa Stadium
In a new series, Leicester City historian John Hutchinson continues to uncover the stories behind some of the items in the club’s extensive collection of historic artefacts.
Among the many valuable documents in the archives at Leicester City are three very notable letters. Each gives a fascinating insight into the history of football between the 1930s and 1960s
1968: President Kenneth Kaunda of Zambia’s letter
It is a very rare occurrence when a head of state writes personally to an English football club. This happened in September 1968 when Kenneth Kaunda, who was President of Zambia between 1964 and 1991, sent an airmail letter to City chairman Alf Pallett thanking him for his observations relating to a tour of Zambia undertaken in the summer of 1968 by City and a party of FA player and coaches.
Zambia had only been independent for four years. In his introduction to the tour’s souvenir programme, President Kaunda explained that the purpose of the tour was to prepare the Zambian footballers for their first-ever entry into the African Cup and World Cup competitions. He said that the visit of City and the FA coaches was “probably the greatest occasion in the history of association football in Zambia”.
The City team was managed by Matt Gillies’ assistant Bert Johnson and consisted of their entire first-team squad. The 15 FA representatives included the future England manager Graham Taylor, then only 23 years old.
On the tour, City played (and won) six games. Three matches were against the Zambian international side, two were against Zambian FA XI and one was against the FA players and coaches.
The following season, Zambia’s Minister of Sport sent a telegram to City in May 1969 to wish the team luck in the FA Cup Final. This telegram, together with the President’s letter, the tour’s souvenir programme and a commemorative tankard awarded to Johnson are all now part of the club’s memorabilia and archive collection.
Justice Minister Given LubindaGovernment says the outcome of the political dialogue process will determine when the Constitution Amendment bill will be published.
Minister of Justice Given Lubinda said the directive by President Edgar Lungu to suspend the constitution amendment process is meant to create room for political players to deliberate on provisions in the Constitution so that their submissions and recommendations can be taken on board.
“President Lungu has been magnanimous and Government has been open and does not want to fall into the trap of living anyone behind. We want all those who have views on the constitution to bring them on board, but if you ask me when the constitution amendment bill will be published, I don’t know and only the dialogue process will determine the way forward,” Mr Lubinda said.
The Minister also said the dialogue process will also decide whether to open the constitution making process to further submissions from other stakeholders outside political parties or not.
He said Government had however intended to publish the Constitution Amendment bill in May but did not do so considering that some stakeholders such as political parties had not actively participated in the process.
The Minister said this in Ethiopia when he transited to Rome to attend the pallium ceremony for Archbishop of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Lusaka Bishop Rev. Dr Alick Banda.
The Pallium ceremony is a ceremony where the Pope officially gives authority to newly installed Archbishops.
Mr. Lubinda is also expected to meet with the Holy see on Wednesday as arranged by the Nuncio in Zambia.
President Edgar Lungu reads the engravings on a plaque when he commissioned the Katamanda Village –Off Grid Solar Power Project in Chipangali
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Jiangsu Etern Company Limited Vice President, Song Deming, explains to President Edgar Lungu, when the President inspected the Katamanda village-Off Grid Solar Power Plant in Chipangali
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Jiangsu Etern Company Limited Vice President, Song Deming, shows President Edgar Lungu, solar equipment shortly before the President commissioned Katamanda Village –Off Grid Solar Power Project in Chipangali
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President Edgar Lungu commissioned Chipata District Hospital during his three day tour of Eastern Province
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President Edgar Lungu commissioned Chipata District Hospital during his three day tour of Eastern Province
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President Edgar Lungu commissioned Chipata District Hospital during his three day tour of Eastern Province
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The newly commissioned Chipata District Hospital is the state of the art and Will be offering high technology medical services to the district.
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The newly commissioned Chipata District Hospital is the state of the art and Will be offering high technology medical services to the district.
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Eastern Province Permanent Secretary Chanda Kasolo welcomes President Edgar Lungu at Chipata Airport upon his arrival in the province.
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Paramount Chief Mpezeni Thanks President Edgar Lungu after handing over the New Palace Ephendukeni
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Paramount Chief Mpezeni Thanks President Edgar Lungu after handing over the New Palace Ephendukeni
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President Edgar Lungu hands over to Paramount Chief Mpezeni New Palace Ephendukeni
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President Edgar Lungu hands over to Paramount Chief Mpezeni New Palace Ephendukeni
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President Edgar Lungu, chats with his step mother, Ekelesi Nkhoma Lungu, at Mzabwera Farm in Chief Kalindawalo’s area in Petauke
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President Edgar Lungu’s siblings pose for a photograph at their Mzabwera farm in Chief Kalindawalo’s area in Petauke
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Edgar Lungu, greets children when he visited his family at Mzabwera farm in Chief Kalindawalo’s area
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Edgar Lungu’s younger brother, Fashion, explains to him as the other brother, Ariel, listens. This was when the President visited his family at Mzabwera farm in Chief Kalindawalo’s area
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President Edgar Lungu with Mother Ekelesi Nkhoma Lungu at Muzabwela farm, Lima section in Chief Kalindawalo s village
Governance and Legal activist has written to the Zambia’s Chief Justice, Irene Mambilima to immediately set up a Local Government Elections Tribunal that will adjudicate in legal challenges on nominations of mayors and councillors set for today, 26th June 2018
In a letter dated 25th June 2018, copied to the Electoral Commission of Zambia Chief Electoral Officer, Isaac Mwanza, has argued that elections of mayors and Council Chairperson do not require the minimum of 15 supporters as advertised by the Electoral Commission of Zambia but instead the law only require 9 supporters as per Section 33(1) of the Electoral Process Act No. 35 of 2016.
Mr. Mwanza has stated that the Elections Tribunal and the courts will need to adjudicate on whether mayors and council chairpersons who are not resident in their districts are also eligible to be nominated as candidates considering that the office of the mayor falls vacant when the mayor as a councillor ceases to be a resident in the district.
Mr. Mwanza said the Tribunal and the Courts will also be necessary to hear the right to vote for those who have attained the age of 18. He said Section 7 of the electoral law mandates the Commission to conduct continuous voter registration exercise and if ECZ implemented what the law required, those who turned 18 years should be allowed to vote and not disfranchised.
Below is the full letter
Your Ladyship,
RE: Appointment of ad hoc Local Government Elections Tribunals: Mayoral, Council Chairperson and Ward By-Elections (June 26 to July 26, 2018)
The above captioned matter refers.
My lady, I write to request your kind and urgent consideration in appointing ad hoc Local Government Elections tribunals pursuant to Article 159(1) of the Constitution of Zambia, Chapter 1 of the Laws of Zambia and Rule 1 of Local Government Elections Tribunal Rules, 2016, issued under Statutory Instrument No. 60 of 2016 (hereinafter referred to as “S. I No. 60 of 2016”).
This request is made based on the following matters of fact and law.
The Electoral Commission of Zambia, in the attached press release dated 8th June, 2018, issued a notice to the effect that it had prescribed Thursday 26th July, 2018 as the date on which to hold the local government by-elections in 6 districts and 6 other separate wards. The Commission also notified the public that aspiring candidates in the Mayoral and Council Chairpersons’ elections should lodge completed and attested statutory declaration and nomination forms on Tuesday 26th June, 2018, which you will note is exactly 30 days from the election date.
Article 52(4) of the Constitution provides for the challenging, before a tribunal, of the nomination of a candidate within seven (7) days of the close of nomination and the hearing of the case within twenty-one days of its lodgement. This in effect requires 28 clear days for any challenge to nominations against any candidate, to be heard before the election, in conformity with the principle of electoral process in Article 45(2)(e) which requires timely resolution of electoral disputes.
As per Rule 4 of the Local Government Election Tribunal Rules issued under SI no. 60 of 2016, one of the functions of the Tribunal, which I note, only Your Ladyship has power to appoint, is to hear and determine whether a person has been validly nominated as a candidate for election as a councillor (which includes Mayor and Council Chairperson), or the rejection of any nomination by the Commission. As stated earlier, should any challenge be brought forth, this must process must take place and be concluded within a period of 28 days.
Your Ladyship, may I humbly bring to your attention, the following as potential areas of conflict in the forthcoming local government by-elections:
Eligibility: Article 157(2)(a) provides that a vacancy in the office of a councillor occurs if a councillor ceases to be a resident of the district.
In view of the fact that mayors and council chairpersons are councillors, the question may arise as to whether a person who is not resident in the district is eligible to be nominated considering that the seat would fall vacant upon the person not hailing from the district contested winning elections.
Nominations and supporters: The Electoral Commission, in its announcement, stated that “aspiring candidates for the Lusaka District Mayoral elections and those for the office of Council Chairperson inChasefu, Chipangali, Kasenengwa, Lumezi, Lusangazi and Chifunabuli districts, should take along with them fifteen (15) supporters who must be registered voters in the respective districts.”
It is my humble observation that this requirement is erroneously based on Article 71 of the Constitution which is not a requirement for district council elections as these elections for Mayor and Council Chairpersons are held exclusively based on Section 33 of the Electoral Process Act No. 35 of 2016 and Article 70 of the Constitution, and not Article 71. It is my humble view that the correct position of the law therefore is that any mayoral or council chairperson candidate who takes along nine (9) supporters, is validly nominated.
Section 33 (1) makes provision for the nomination of both district and ward councillors. Article 71 of the Constitution makes provision for the nomination of members of the National Assembly. Although Section 33 must be read together with Article 70 of the Constitution such that members of the National Assembly and Mayors or Council Chairpersons have the same qualifications, there is no requirement that they are to be nominated in the same manner stipulated in Article 71 because there is no express application of Article 71 to Mayors or Council Chairpersons. Section 33 (1) sufficiently makes provision for the nomination of district councillors which includes Mayors and Council Chairpersons.
The requirement for fifteen (15) supporters as announced by the Electoral Commission of Zambia, in respect of district council elections, is thus erroneous and should be corrected or would be subject to a legal challenge.
Post-election petition on the right to vote: The Tribunal and the courts may have to deal with the right of franchise in Article 46 of the Constitution for persons who have attained the age of 18 at the time of these elections but disenfranchised due to failure by the Commission to conduct continuous registration of voters in breach of Section 7 and Article 229(2)(a)(c) of the Constitution.
My lady, you will note that the issues raised above require the Commission to allow the processes of challenges to nominations or rejection of nominations, to be dealt with by the Tribunals and our courts within 28 to 30 days, and for the Commission to have sufficient time to conduct the forthcoming by-elections. If the constitutional right to challenge the acceptance or rejection of a nomination is respected, it may thus prevent the holding of elections in the districts as the hearing will have to run concurrently with the prescribed period for nominations by ECZ
Your Ladyship, I therefore request that you exercise the power vested in your office, to set up the Tribunals so that they could be ready to perform their task when a petition is lodged before them.
Nominations for aspiring candidates for Lusaka mayoral elections will take place today at Lusaka’s Nakatindi Hall at the Civics Centre.
Elections are expected to take place on 26th July, 2018.
According to the Electoral Commission of Zambia notice, aspiring candidates for the Lusaka District Mayoral election will be required to pay K7,500 non-refundable nomination fee.
The Candidates must also present certified copies of their grade 12 certificates or equivalent or higher qualification, which must be verified by the Examinations Council of Zambia or the Zambia Qualifications Authority respectively.
The ECZ says failure to comply with these requirements shall render the nomination papers null and void.
And the country’s oldest existing political party UNIP has fielded its Secretary General Reverend Alfred Banda as its candidate for the Lusaka Mayoral election.
Reverend Banda confirmed that the party has adopted him to stand as the UNIP mayoral candidate, in the forth coming Mayoral Elections in Lusaka District.
And NAREP has settled for NAREP have selected for its Spokesman Dennis Bwalya Nondo as its candidate for the Mayoral election.
NAREP said Mr Nonde is a Member of the Central Committee, a long-standing Party member and active supporter who has been a member of the NAREP since inception in 2010.
Education is very important for our country and our people. If we want to develop our economy to overcome poverty, we have to improve the skills and capacity of our people. A free education policy is necessary to ensure access for all despite a citizen’s wealth. Without a free admissions and school fees policy, equal access is not possible.
Today we have increasing number of young people from poor families who are not attending school at all levels because they are not able to pay school fees. No young person should be excluded from attending school because they cannot afford to pay school fees.
No one should be sent home from school or refused results of tests or exams if fees have not been paid. All our young people must be entitled to a free, quality education.
When any young person fails to acquire the basic skills needed to function as a productive, responsible member of society, society as a whole – not to mention the individual young person – loses. The cost of educating our young people is far outweighed by the cost of not educating them. Adults who lack basic skills have greater difficulty finding well-paying jobs and escaping poverty. Education for girls has particularly striking social benefits: incomes are higher and maternal and infant mortality rates are lower for educated women, who also have more personal freedom in choices.
Even the International Monetary Fund in its report of 2004 – Educating Children in Poor Countries – concluded, “User payments for basic education should never be more than a temporary solution: the ideal arrangement and the appropriate goal of education policy remain universal education financed by government out of public revenues. User payments are undesirable because they are a regressive tax when school attendance is compulsory. Voluntary user payments are undesirable because children are excluded from schooling if their parents are unable or unwilling to pay school fees.”
And why should the burden of educating our young people be solely left on the already overburdened shoulders of the parents? Do these parents, in the true sense of the word, really “own” these children for them to alone bear the burden of their education? What one truly owns one can easily sale. Can these parents sale “their” children without risking going to jail? Why should we jail them for selling that which is theirs? The truth is that these children don’t belong to the parents – they are collectively our children. But how can we have rights to these children without the duties of educating them, feeding them and so on and so forth? There can be no rights without duties. It is, therefore, our collective duty as a nation to educate these children of ours.
Education is the cornerstone of economic and social development. This is why we socialists argue in favour of free, decent education for everyone – so that individuals and society as a whole can maximise the potential for improving our lives through innovation, efficiency and imagination.
In a period of capitalist upswing, capitalism can afford to grant reforms such as free education. In fact during such a period it is profitable for the capitalist state to invest in education as a way of developing the forces of economic production. But capitalism requires constant expansion into new markets in order to survive. Thanks to globalisation capitalism has few foreign markets left to penetrate, so the capitalists must look to areas of the domestic market previously untouched by private capital – areas such as education – to quench their thirst for profit. Thus we have generally seen incremental increases in tuition fees over the last decade or so – a reflection of the marketisation of education.
The crisis suffered by capitalism a decade ago brought the capitalists an opportunity to intensify the process of tearing open education and subjecting it to exploitation by capital. This intensification has also been motivated by the extremely unstable economic climate which drives individual capitalists to be even more brutally competitive than they were in the previous period.
Crucially, this crisis is not a cyclical crisis but an organic crisis of overproduction – a crisis of the system as a whole. The only way the capitalists can get out of such a crisis is by destroying the forces of production through austerity, attacks on working conditions and casualisation of labour. At a time when they are so intent on destroying the excess productive capacity in the system, the last thing they want to do is invest in the education of young people which would result in an increase in productive capacity.
This is the context in which the working class and its allies must wage the struggle for free education. What should be immediately obvious is that capitalism cannot afford free education. This is not an ideological question – governments of all shades across the world are faced with the same task of cutting back the forces of production and implementing privatisation programmes in order to keep capitalism afloat. The point is that this isn’t a case of badly managed capitalism, it’s a product of the inherent contradictions of capitalism that require the pursuit of profit at all costs and precipitate economic crises of overproduction.
This gloomy future is all that capitalism can offer: a world in which the increased marketisation of education is inevitable as the capitalists constantly seeks new avenues of profit in the midst of a globally stagnant economy. There is no going back to the golden age of the post-war boom when it was possible to win reforms under capitalism.
This is why we socialists are fighting for an alternative to capitalism in the form of a democratic, socialist plan of production. We argue that free education can be won and safeguarded to serve the needs of everyone, not just those with the money. We understand that education and research have to be funded.
We are not short of money to fund education.
And moreover, the children of the well-to-do have free education – paid for by these same humble workers whose children can’t go to school because of fees. And we shouldn’t forget that all the money in government coffers and in private enterprises is generated by the workers!
There’s a lot of workers’ money – NAPSA and other pension funds – sitting in banks and being misused to build shopping malls and other unnecessary things of no or little benefit to the workers. Instead of leaving it up to individual profit-seeking capitalists and their agents in government to decide how this money should be invested, the working class should decide on a democratic basis where the wealth produced by them is invested – without a doubt there would be reasonable amounts available for investment in free education at every level.
The working class needs to take the economy and political power into its own hands in order to provide decent education, public services and standards of living for all – a society in which the full benefits of economic development can be enjoyed by all. Capitalism, by its very nature, cannot provide this; it is only a socialist transformation of society that holds a brighter future for our people
The Author is a Zambia’s Socialist Party Presidential Candidate for the 2021 Elections