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Lwandamina defends lackluster trio

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George Lwandamina and Kalusha Bwalya in Kenya
George Lwandamina and Kalusha Bwalya in Kenya

George Lwandamina has defended the lackluster performances of three debutants in Sunday’s away victory over Kenya.

Defenders Boyd Mkandawire of Napsa Stars and Benedict Chepeshi from Red Arrows and Green Buffaloes midfielder Jack Chirwa all failed to spark in a match veteran Collins Mbesuma rolled back the years to create one and score one goal.

Chespeshi especially was overwhelmed by Kenya winger Ayub Timbe and veteran striker Dennis Olech while Mkandawire and Chirwa failed to raise the bar throughout the match as they looked lost.

The Red Arrows fullback was selected ahead of TP Mazembe’s Chongo Kabaso who was axed for the trip.

“These boys are new in the system but they played well. I know it was not easy for them but what is important is the character that they showed and I am impressed with that,” Lwandamina said.

The trio have a chance to redeem themselves this time at home on Tuesday when Zambia hosts Gabon in a friendly match at National Heroes Stadium in Lusaka.

Upcoming artist D Tembo releases new single

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d tembo

This is the second sample off the upcoming album ‘‘When God Says Yes’‘ This song looks at the goodness of God and the only reasonable response we can have to His goodness.
“Forever yours” features Rachael Steadman  , Grant Moore – Guitarist; and Darren Garrod – Piano. Produced by Urban Studios, Perth, Western Australia

BY KAPA187

Zambia has no leadership, President Lungu has absconded-Hakainde Hichilema

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UPND president Hakainde Hichilema with his leadership team at today's news conference
UPND president Hakainde Hichilema with his leadership team at today’s news conference

Opposition UPND leader Hakainde Hichilema has charged that Zambia is facing one of its greatest economic challenges because President Edgar Lungu has allegedly failed to provide leadership.

Addressing a news conference at the party’s Secretariat on this morning, Mr Hichilema said President Lungu has absconded from his responsibilities.

Mr Hichilema accused PF of killing poor Zambians by failing to provide leadership and sinking a once prosperous economy.

When PF took over in 2011, the Kwacha was 5.40 to a dollar, four years down the line, the Kwacha is now at K 10.4 to a dollar, that is over 100 percent depreciation

“When PF took over in 2011, the Kwacha was 5.40 to a dollar, four years down the line, the Kwacha is now at K 10.4 to a dollar, that is over 100 percent depreciation,” he said.
He warned that more Zambians will face untold suffering by December tis year as Maize prices are expected to be hiked.

Mr Hichilema also revealed that more mining companies will place their operations on care and maintenance following reduced production as a result of increased load shedding.

“What we are seeing at Baluba mine where the treatment plant had to be closed and 1,600 jobs put on hold is just the beginning, more is mines will be put on what is called care and maintenance,” Mr Hichilema said.

“What Zambia needs is a leadership with a clear vision. A leadership that won’t blame external variables such as China for its failure to provide basics amenities for its people.”

Mr.Hichilema said President Lungu should cut down on is international trips in order to focus on addressing issues at home.He said, “We want to tell Lungu to have self restraint. Even if there is a lot of beer in State House, don’t drink all of it, leave some of it.”

Sort out the Kariba North bank issue, those are management issues, we are demanding that Mr Lungu stops travelling. He should not travel to his upcoming trip to Kenya, go and tell him that HH says don’t travel

Mr Hichilema added, “Sort out the Kariba North bank issue, those are management issues, we are demanding that Mr Lungu stops travelling. He should not travel to his upcoming trip to Kenya, go and tell him that HH says don’t travel.”

The UPND leader said, “When you have a serious person in State House, that presidential jet is packed most of the time so that you can concentrate on domestic issues.”

Mr Hichilema also stated that President Lungu has no capacity to address the increased load shedding.

“Our friends in Kenya are investing in solar, what are we doing? We are exporting power, we demand that Lungu renegotiates those power export agreements forthwith.”

[pullquote]Stop the Maize exports because the price of mealie meal will be high by December, let FRA buy the Maize and pay cash to the farmer[/pullquote]

“I am advising Lungu to address the electricity issue. So factories, saloons and the window frame maker can be productive. Stop the Maize exports because the price of mealie meal will be high by December, let FRA buy the Maize and pay cash to the farmer.”

He said at the rate the crop marketing season is going, the FRA will fail to meet its targeted 500, 000 metric tonnes of Maize purchases.Mr Hichilema also advised President Lungu to focus on the production side of the economy and not on the expenditure side.

“Miteno za misonko zadula, (fees for various licences have one up), we are saying as UPND, you will only renew your licences every three years so we help you survive during these difficult time.

UPND candidate in Lubansenshi by-election goes into hiding

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zambiaPolicelogo
UPND candidate in the Lubansenshi parliamentary by-election Patrick Mucheleka has gone into hiding.

Mr Mucheleka is being sought by Police for allegedly inciting UPND cadres who beat up newly appointed Luwingu district Commissioner Patrick Chanda for allegedly mobilizing voters for the ruling party candidate George Mwamba.

He has told QFM News in a telephone interview from his hideout that he is awaiting instructions from his lawyers before he can avail himself to the police.

Mr. Mucheleka has denied inciting UPND cadres to beat up the newly appointed Luwingu district commissioner.

He says what the PF through the Police are doing is trying to intimidate the opposition after realizing that they do not have the support of the people of Lubansenshi.

Mr. Mucheleka states that the ruling is aware that they have a terrible candidate who has been rejected by the people as the people are overwhelmingly supporting him and the UPND.

And FODEP Executive Director MacDonald Chipenze says reports from FODEP monitors in Lubansenshi indicate that Police last night raided and tear-gassed Luena Parish in Lubansenshi in search of Mr Mucheleka.

Mr Chipenzi says five suspected UPND cadres and one person found in possession of eight voters’ cards have been arrested by the police leaving the District Commissioner scot-free.

He says it will be unfair and unprofessional on the part of the police to leave the District Commissioner who caused the electoral mayhem in Lubansenshi and only pursue those who tried to remind the DC to respect his role as a civil servant and also adhere to the Presidential directive.

Mr Chipenzi adds that Police should also restrain themselves from raiding places of worship as it is against international practice to raid such places which are considered sacred.

He furthers states that Police should immediately stop pursuing Mr. Mucheleka who is candidate in this by-election before they are blamed for aiding other candidates to rob him of electoral victory.

Mr Chipenzi says FODEP calls on the Police to instead arrest the District Commissioner who engaged in active political campaigns disregarding the Presidential and Vice-Presidential direction instructing civil servants including DCs not to engage in partisan politics.

He states that FODEP condemns the use of District Commissioners and police to win bye-elections as witnessed in Livingstone, Mulobezi, Mangango and now Lubansenshi as it denigrate the principles of a fair playing field in the electoral process.

The Weekend in Pictures

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Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (l) kneels before Her Royal Highness Litunga La Mboela (r) of Lwambi Chiefdom as Western Province Permanent Secretary Mwangala Liomba looks on during a courtesy call at the palace for the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province
Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (l) kneels before Her Royal Highness Litunga La Mboela (r) of Lwambi Chiefdom as Western Province Permanent Secretary Mwangala Liomba looks on during a courtesy call at the palace for the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province

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Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (c) with his entourage show respect after paying courtesy call to Her Royal Highness Litunga La Mboela of Lwambi Chiefdom for the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province
Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (c) with his entourage show respect after paying courtesy call to Her Royal Highness Litunga La Mboela of Lwambi Chiefdom for the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province

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 National Registration Senanga District Registrar David Singalamba (l) taking finger prints of an applicant during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province
National Registration Senanga District Registrar David Singalamba  (l) taking finger prints of an applicant during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province

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National Registration Officer taking a photograph of an applicant during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province
National Registration Officer taking a photograph of an applicant during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province 

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 Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (c) checking from Mongu District Registrar Chilumbwe Davison that everything is correct on the NRC before issuing it as Deputy Chief Passport and Citizenship Officer Alice Mwape (r) looks on during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province
Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (c) checking from Mongu District Registrar Chilumbwe Davison that everything is correct on the NRC before issuing it as Deputy Chief Passport and Citizenship Officer Alice Mwape (r) looks on during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province

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 Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (l) issues an NRC to applicant Muhu Sitali (r) as Western Province Registrar Chisumpa Kennedy (c) looks on during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province
Deputy Minister of Home Affairs Col. Panji Kaunda (l) issues an NRC to applicant Muhu Sitali (r) as Western Province Registrar Chisumpa Kennedy (c) looks on during the launch of Phase II of the 2015-2016 Mobile National Registration Card Exercise in Nalolo District, Western Province

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Justice Minister Dr Ngosa Simbyakula (l) with Mkambi traditional ceremony national chairperson Lemmy Kajoba and Acting Solwezi mayor Brian Kajoba join Blackson Mwenda (l) in dancing hunters song locally known as Katembo dance during the Mkambi tradition ceremony at senior chief Mujimanzovu in Solwezi
Justice Minister Dr Ngosa Simbyakula (l) with Mkambi traditional ceremony national chairperson Lemmy Kajoba and Acting Solwezi mayor Brian Kajoba join Blackson Mwenda (l) in dancing hunters song locally known as Katembo dance during the Mkambi tradition ceremony at senior chief Mujimanzovu in Solwezi

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Senior chief Mujimanzivu blesses God for the continued good harvest as he plants maize seeds during the Mkambi tradition ceremony at senior chief Mujimanzovu in Solwezi on Saturday as chiefs’ mother, Grace (r ) seated looks on. Picture by BETRAM KAOMA /ZANI
Senior chief Mujimanzivu blesses God for the continued good harvest as he plants maize seeds during the Mkambi tradition ceremony at senior chief Mujimanzovu in Solwezi on Saturday as chiefs’ mother, Grace (r ) seated looks on. Picture by BETRAM KAOMA /ZANIS 

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Senior chief Mujimanzivu with his wife, Catherine (r ) follow the proceedings during the Mkambi tradition ceremony held at his palace in Solwezi on Saturday. Picture by BETRAM KAOMA /ZANIS
Senior chief Mujimanzivu with his wife, Catherine (r ) follow the proceedings during the Mkambi tradition ceremony held at his palace in Solwezi on Saturday. Picture by BETRAM KAOMA /ZANIS

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Senior chief Mujimanzivu’s subjects demonstrate how they attacked their opponents during the movement from Kola in the now DRC into Northern Rhodesia, now ,Zambia where they have since settled. This was during the Mkambi tradition ceremony at senior chief Mujimanzovu in Solwezi on Saturday. Picture by BETRAM KAOMA /ZANIS
Senior chief Mujimanzivu’s subjects demonstrate how they attacked their opponents during the movement from Kola in the now DRC into Northern Rhodesia, now ,Zambia where they have since settled. This was during the Mkambi tradition ceremony at senior chief Mujimanzovu in Solwezi on Saturday. Picture by BETRAM KAOMA /ZANIS 

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First lady easter Lungu receiving flowers on arrival at airstrip in itezhi tezhi yesterday during her visit. Picture by SYLVIA MWEETWA
First lady easter Lungu receiving flowers on arrival at airstrip in itezhi tezhi yesterday during her visit. Picture by SYLVIA MWEETWA

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First lady easter Lungu receiving flowers on arrival at airstrip in itezhi tezhi yesterday during her visit. Picture by SYLVIA MWEETWA
First lady easter Lungu receiving flowers on arrival at airstrip in itezhi tezhi yesterday during her visit. Picture by SYLVIA MWEETWA

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First lady easter Lungu receiving flowers on arrival at airstrip in itezhi tezhi yesterday during her visit. Picture by SYLVIA MWEETWA
First lady easter Lungu receiving flowers on arrival at airstrip in itezhi tezhi yesterday during her visit. Picture by SYLVIA MWEETWA

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First Lady Esther Lungu Esther Lungu listens to Agriculture Deputy minister Greyford Monde on arrival in Itezi Tezhi for the continued outreach Programme for People with Special needs hon Sunday, September 6,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA
First Lady Esther Lungu Esther Lungu listens to Agriculture Deputy minister Greyford Monde on arrival in Itezi Tezhi for the continued outreach Programme for People with Special needs hon Sunday, September 6,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA

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First Lady Esther Lungu Esther Lungu listens to Agriculture Deputy minister Greyford Monde on arrival in Itezi Tezhi for the continued outreach Programme for People with Special needs hon Sunday, September 6,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA
First Lady Esther Lungu Esther Lungu listens to Agriculture Deputy minister Greyford Monde on arrival in Itezi Tezhi for the continued outreach Programme for People with Special needs hon Sunday, September 6,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA

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Lundazi business executive Evans Ngoma addressing women at Tikolane Women Club (not in picture) in Lundazi
Lundazi business executive Evans Ngoma addressing women at Tikolane Women Club (not in picture) in Lundazi

Lundazi business executive Evans Ngoma addressing women at Tikolane Women Club (not in picture) in Lundazi
Lundazi business executive Evans Ngoma addressing women at Tikolane Women Club (not in picture) in Lundazi

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 First Lady Esther Lungu with Australian Businessman Brendan Clark and his wife Portia Clark founders of the NGO Health Hope Zambia and UTH Public Relations manager Mwenya Mulenga (r) during the handover of Hospital equipment and nutritional food for children donated by Australian Government to the First Lady at State House on Friday, September 4,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA
First Lady Esther Lungu with Australian Businessman Brendan Clark and his wife Portia Clark founders of the NGO Health Hope Zambia and UTH Public Relations manager Mwenya Mulenga (r) during the handover of Hospital equipment and nutritional food for children donated by Australian Government to the First Lady at State House on Friday, September 4,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA

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 First Lady Esther Lungu with Australian Businessman Brendan Clark and his wife Portia Clark founders of the NGO Health Hope Zambia and UTH Public Relations manager Mwenya Mulenga (r) during the handover of Hospital equipment and nutritional food for children donated by Australian Government to the First Lady at State House on Friday, September 4,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA
First Lady Esther Lungu with Australian Businessman Brendan Clark and his wife Portia Clark founders of the NGO Health Hope Zambia and UTH Public Relations manager Mwenya Mulenga (r) during the handover of Hospital equipment and nutritional food for children donated by Australian Government to the First Lady at State House on Friday, September 4,2015 -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA

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First Lady Esther Lungu being welcomed by Central Province Permanent Secretary Edwidge Mutale on arrival in Itezi Tezhi for the continued outreach Programme for People with Special needs hon Sunday, September 6,2015 . Looking on is Agriculture deputy minister Greyford Moonde -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA
First Lady Esther Lungu being welcomed by Central Province Permanent Secretary Edwidge Mutale on arrival in Itezi Tezhi for the continued outreach Programme for People with Special needs hon Sunday, September 6,2015 . Looking on is Agriculture deputy minister Greyford Moonde -Picture by THOMAS NSAMA

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 Zambia's High Commissioner - Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba (left), with Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, visiting Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa on 5th September, 2015
Zambia’s High Commissioner – Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba (left), with Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, visiting Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa on 5th September, 2015

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Zambia's High Commissioner - Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba (left), with Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, visiting Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa on 5th September, 2015
Zambia’s High Commissioner – Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba (left), with Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, visiting Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa on 5th September, 2015

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Zambia's High Commissioner - Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba (left), with Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, visiting Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa on 5th September, 2015
Zambia’s High Commissioner – Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba (left), with Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, visiting Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa on 5th September, 2015

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Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, bids farewell to Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa. Looking on is Zambia's High Commissioner - Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba.
Foreign Affairs Deputy Minister, Mr. Rayford Mbulu, bids farewell to Lusaka businessman, Mr. Edgar Ngoma at Morningside Clinic in Johannesburg, South Africa. Looking on is Zambia’s High Commissioner – Designate to South Africa, His Excellency Mr. Emmanuel Mwamba.

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Some village headpersons who attended a public meeting of the Patriotic Front in Nthithimila ward in Lundazi District on Saturday.
Some village headpersons who attended a public meeting of the Patriotic Front in Nthithimila ward in Lundazi District on Saturday.

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PF candidate in Nthithimila ward by-election Mackson Bili pleading for votes from people during meeting in Lundazi on Saturday.
PF candidate in Nthithimila ward by-election Mackson Bili pleading for votes from people during meeting in Lundazi on Saturday.

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Scores of people, mainly youths, watch the cultural performances at the 15th Annual Tonga Music Festival on Saturday in Monze hosted by Chikuni Radio
Scores of people, mainly youths, watch the cultural performances at the 15th Annual Tonga Music Festival on Saturday in Monze hosted by Chikuni Radio

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Scores of people, mainly youths, watch the cultural performances at the 15th Annual Tonga Music Festival on Saturday in Monze hosted by Chikuni Radio
Scores of people, mainly youths, watch the cultural performances at the 15th Annual Tonga Music Festival on Saturday in Monze hosted by Chikuni Radio

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Scores of people, mainly youths, watch the cultural performances at the 15th Annual Tonga Music Festival on Saturday in Monze hosted by Chikuni Radio
Scores of people, mainly youths, watch the cultural performances at the 15th Annual Tonga Music Festival on Saturday in Monze hosted by Chikuni Radio

Government could restart forex controls-State House

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Mr Amos Chanda
Mr Amos Chanda

Government has warned that it could resort to foreign exchange controls if the free fall of the Kwacha continues.

Special Assistant to the President for Press Amos Chanda stated that President Edgar Lungu will not allow the Kwacha to collapse because of what he called a false belief in a free market economy.

Mr Chanda blamed the rapid deterioration of the Kwacha to speculative behaviour by some market players.

“What we have seen is that from the time the Kwacha was around 8.5 to a Dollar, all the movements upwardly have been influenced by speculators who are holding off,” Mr Chanda said.

He was speaking Sunday evening when he featured on ZNBC TVs Sunday Interview programme.

“We are not yet at a point where we could think that the financial markets have broken down irretrievably. We think that speculative behaviour by some players has put the kwacha under pressure,” Mr Chanda said.

He added, “Because for the long time when contractor and other producers were unable to be paid by government there was cash problem in the economy but we don’t think there is cash problem for both for the dollar and the Kwacha.”

Mr Chanda explained that the problem was that in some circles there was sentiment that under no circumstance would government intervene to arrest the free fall of the kwacha.
“But am here to state that the President cannot allow the national currency to collapse because of the false belief in free market economy fixing themselves even when things are clearer that the market won’t fix itself.”

He added, “So the President could intervene through the treasury off course, allowing the central bank to regulate if the markets don’t behave properly, there are exchange controls as a measure.”

He said exchange controls means that restricting key sectors of the economy access to foreign exchange.

“Not to intervene as a matter of currency intervention, it is to restrict very essential productive sectors to have access to the dollar in order to have sufficient liquidity in the market, if that fails, that is why the Bank of Zambia keeps what is called strategic reserves, those strategic reserves are meant to protect the economy in an emergency situation, no options are off the table,” Mr Chanda said.

Asked if the Kwacha would go beyond the K15 to a US dollar mark, Mr Chanda emphatically said the Kwacha will not get any worse.

“The Kwacha will not get any worse than it is and if it does, like I have said, the government is not asleep and it will come in to ensure that there is reasonable equilibrium.”

Understanding the Kariba Dam and Zambia’s power crisis

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Sir Duncan with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother at the official opening of the Kariba Dam. Tuesday 17th May 1960.
Sir Duncan with Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother at the official
opening of the Kariba Dam. Tuesday 17th May 1960.

Fifty years ago the Kariba Dam was the centrepiece of collaboration of the Central African Federation. Built in just four years, it was opened by the Queen Mother in 1960 in front of a crowd of 3,000 onlookers, reported by British Pathé at the time, in black and white of course, “as one of the wonders of the world”, an “£80-million masterpiece of engineering skill”. In the Queen Mother’s words, it marked “a new era in the economic life of the Rhodesias”, generating “power for the rapidly growing industries for this potentially enormously rich territory”.

Impending catastrophe
Mention the facility today, and the talk is about the potential for catastrophic failure of the 128-metre dam wall on account of the erosion of its basalt foundations. Experts have warned that without urgent repairs the dam risks collapse, unleashing a ‘tsunami’ of water through the Zambezi Valley, reaching the Mozambique border in just eight hours where it would overwhelm the Cahora Bassa wall, in so doing eliminating 40% of the region’s hydro-electric capacity. According to the Zambezi River Authority (ZRA), which operates the dam, aside from the devastation of wildlife in the valley, the lives of an estimated 3.5-million people would be at risk from this calamitous event.

[pullquote]Experts have warned that without urgent repairs the dam risks collapse[/pullquote]

The Kariba Dam, the world’s largest man-made reservoir, supplies water to two hydropower stations: that on the north bank, operated since 1976 by the Zambia Electricity Supply Company (Zesco), with an installed capacity of 1,080 megawatts (MW); and the south bank, operated by the Zimbabwe Power Corporation (ZPC), with 750MW currently and projects to increase this to 1,050MW by 2018. Cahora Bassa’s installed capacity is 2,060MW, much of which is transmitted to South Africa. A further two dams, Itezhi-Tezhi and Kafue Gorge, are on the Kafue River, a tributary of the Zambezi, with a combined capacity of a little over 1,000MW once Itezhi-Tezhi is completed.

Kariba requires rehabilitation, especially to the plunge pool into which the water from the sluices is discharged at a peak of 8,000 tonnes per second. Along refurbishment to the spillway, rehabilitation is expected to cost $300-million over 10 years, seemingly cheap at the price when considering the cost of a new Kariba at around $5-billion. Emergency spilling over the years has scoured a plunge pool to a depth of about 80 metres around 50 to 75 metres downstream of the dam wall. The emergency spilling is itself a result of a lack of turbine capacity.

Many of the issues are, in the words of one specialist engineer, “fairly predictable 50-year maintenance works”. Moreover, “the growing installed turbine capacity at Kariba makes it less likely that substantial spilling will be required going forward”. There is a view that the sense of ‘crisis’ is seriously trumped up – and for good reasons: 300-million of them, in fact.

Overlooked, perhaps inevitably, amidst the hyperbole of collapse, destruction and loss of life, is the cost of the poor management of the asset, and the water resource, something that can be relatively easily fixed and where the failure to do so is less dramatic but no less costly. The answer to this crisis is, however, at least as political as it is technical, in Zambia as elsewhere.

The dam wall at the Kariba North Bank Power station
The dam wall at the Kariba North Bank Power station

Increased demand
Today there are chronic power shortages in both Zambia and Zimbabwe, attributable only in part to lower than normal reservoir levels, particularly at Kariba.

Zimbabwe’s power demand is some 2,200MW. Its supply is usually around two-thirds of this. In April 2015, for example, Harare, Bulawayo and Manyati stations were producing a combined output of 78MW against a capacity of 265MW. With problems afflicting Hwange Thermal Station, with an installed capacity of 920MW, pressure for continued production has been placed on Kariba to deliver close to its 750MW.

In Zambia, the electricity shortage is a result of some good news – an increased demand for electricity – and some bad, in the form of delays to new generation projects and overuse of newly-installed ‘peaking’ turbines at Kariba.

Demand for electricity has grown very rapidly in Zambia as new customers have been connected to the grid. These have included residential, commercial, agricultural, industrial, and mining customers. Demand has increased from around 1,600MW in 2008 to about 2,200MW in 2015. Ultimately this is a good thing as it represents economic growth and progress for the country. The challenge has been bringing in new generation projects on time to keep up with the growing demand.

This has been compounded by delays to new generation projects in Zambia.

Long before the current shortages, Zesco recognised the growing electricity demand and began to contract for new generation. Notable recent additions to Zesco’s generation capacity have included 50MW from a new Ndola-based fuel oil generation plant, and the 360MW (2x180MW) Kariba North Bank Expansion to meet peak evening demand.

Zesco has also contracted an additional 120MW of hydro power from Itezhi-Tezhi and 300MW of coal-fired power from Maamba Collieries. Delays to these two projects are a key reason for the current energy shortages in Zambia. Both were planned to be online in 2014, but have been delayed due to financing issues and the slow completion of powerlines to connect these projects to the national grid. If Itezhi-Tezhi and Maamba had been finished on time, there would be no power supply problem this year.

Zambia’s total installed generation capacity is currently just over 2,200W and will grow to over 2,600MW once these new schemes are connected by 2016. Other new projects are at various pre-development stages, but timeframes continue to drift and financing requirements cast uncertainty over further projects. For instance the 750MW Kafue Gorge lower hydro project would greatly increase power supply availability in Zambia in perhaps the 2020 timeframe, but financing for this $2-billion project is not yet secured. There is, as an illustration, a proposal for a 600MW solar power project currently, though this would, as the US Energy Administration notes in its chart, below, an expensive (and inconsistent) option, especially for a country with an abundance of hydro and coal.

Cost of Electricity for New-Build Power Plants

plant type average tariff

usc/kwh
coal-fired 9.5
gas-fired 7.5
nuclear 9.5
biomass 10.1
wind 7.4
wind (offshore) 19.7
solar pv 12.5
solar thermal 24.0
hydroelectric 8.4
geothermal 4.8

Zesco used more water than they were supposed to
Kariba has been used to meet this growing demand, requiring more water to drive the turbines, pushing the volume of water use for generation to levels unsustainable by regular annual rainfall and inflows. Both Zesco and ZPC have been using more water than they are supposed to during 2015.

[pullquote]Zesco has been generating a lot more electricity at Kariba than in previous years[/pullquote]

Following the completion of the 360MW Kariba North Bank Expansion project in 2013/2014, Zesco has been generating a lot more electricity at Kariba than in previous years. The new turbines are being run much more than they were originally intended to. It seems that Zesco has been operating the intended peaking units much more than the planned three to four hours a day. This means they’ve needed to use more water, resulting in low reservoir level.

As a result, ZRA reduced the water allocations for Zesco and ZPC by 12% in March 2015. Instead of reducing their water use, both Zesco and ZPC substantially increased the amount of water used. Between March and June 2015, Zesco overused its water allocation by 39%, while ZPC overused by 16%. If the utilities complied with the allocations from ZRA, there would have been some load-shedding required beginning in March this year, but it would have been minor in comparison with current cuts. This would also have provided more time to source electricity imports and pursue other mitigation strategies prior to the situation becoming a crisis.

Some of the additional power generated from the overuse of the new 2x180MW turbines has been used to meet the growing electricity demand within Zambia. There has been speculation that extra power generated is being exported, a situation not helped by Zesco’s unwillingness to publish daily statistics on power production, and its imports and exports.

So just how serious is the current situation?

It has been widely reported that water will run out at Kariba in October. In fact, this refers to the timing when Zesco is likely to reach 100% of its 2015 water allocation. This is not the moment, however, when the Kariba reservoir levels would physically reach the minimum operating level and thus force the turbines to be shut down. There will be enough water for Zesco to continue operating its power plant at Kariba beyond October; it will just have to exceed its total allocation from ZRA for the year (as it has done every month of 2015 thus far). At current generation levels, by end of 2015, Kariba would potentially reach a low point of 477 metres, which is 1.5 metres above the minimum operating level. At this level, there would still be about seven billion cubic metres of water in Kariba available for generation, or around 10% of the ‘live capacity’ of the reservoir. Assuming rains in the catchment arrive at the normal time, this would be the minimum drawdown level, and allow Zambia to make it through without more severe load-shedding.

Conclusion

It’s a difficult juggling act. The impact of a shortage of power on business would be devastating to Zambia’s economy. Should, for example, the power be cut by one-third (or 115MW) to the country’s largest copper producer, First Quantum, as many as 500 jobs and as much as $140-million in annual government income would be at risk. According to the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative, in 2013 Zambia’s mining sector contributed 68% of export revenue, 30% of government revenue and 9% of gross domestic product. One mine, First Quantum’s Kansanshi, alone contributed 27% of all revenue from mining.

In the short-term this demands keeping the lights on, in spite of the risk of drawing down the level in Kariba, not ideal of course if there are delays to the seasonal rains, or if the work on the new power plants at Itezhi-Tezhi and Maamba are further delayed. But between increasing imports from the Southern African Power Pool and conservation through load-shedding, Zambia should manage to get through the worst.

In the longer-term, a solution to Zambia’s power woes stresses both the importance of water management at Kariba on the one hand; and the imperative of continuing to grow power supplies, including by soliciting private capital. The same rule applies across the region. Indeed, Zambia, like South Africa, is not alone in confronting, simultaneously, governance and growth in dealing with its electricity problems.

for all its abundant natural resources, Zambia’s potential has not been realised

The real emergency over Kariba has less to do with undermining its basalt foundations but with the destabilising of economic growth caused by cutting off its electrical supply. Zambia’s overall problem is that, in the Queen Mother’s words, for all its abundant natural resources, its potential has not been realised. Switching off Kariba would simply confirm this status and the reasons behind it.

By Dr Greg Mills
Head of the Johannesburg-based Brenthurst Foundation
Source:Daily Maverick

Chiyangi admits Nkana toiled to victory

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Coach Aggrey Chiyangi has admitted that Nkana struggled to beat Forest Rangers in Saturday’s FAZ Super Division match in Wusakile.

Chiyangi’s Nkana needed a 79th minute lone goal from striker Walter Bwalya to beat a determined Forest side in this Week 23 match played
at Nkana Stadium.

“I think we did not play well. I think there was a bit of underrating Forest. We didn’t play so aggressively but I think it is good we fought and came back with a goal and it has helped us get three points,” Chiyangi said.

He, however, said the hard-fought win would inspire Nkana ahead of their next match against Zanaco to be played in Lusaka.

“A win is important because it motivates the players to play next game and we will be going into a bigger game which is playing Zanaco,” he
said.

Forest coach Simonda Kaunda lamented his team’s failure to prevent Nkana from scoring.

This was Forest’s eighth consecutive loss.

“Where we went wrong is when we left the left back Joseph Musonda to have space to cross that ball and in central defender where we let
Walter Bwalya to get a free header,” Kaunda said.

Femi Kuti Interviewed On Zed Connect

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Femi-Kuti

Helen Zulu of ZNBC’s Zed Connect had to sit down with Nigerian Award Winning Instrumentalist and song writer/singer ‘Femi Kuti‘ – son of the legendary Fela Kuti.

Femi Kuti whose been nominated four times at the Grammy awards in the world music category is now being Managed by Chocolate City Music Group.

 

BY KAPA187

Blame it all on Edgar Lungu – The tragedy of this notion and why we need to pull together as a nation

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President Edgar Lungu tees off the Golf tournament at State House during the fundraising Golf tournament
President Edgar Lungu tees off the Golf tournament at State House during the fundraising Golf tournament

The Citizens Democratic Party is a party that was principally founded and registered by a politically conscious and youthful group in 2009 on the principle of “Putting People First”. From our conception, it was and has always been our core principle to have this “mantra” as the backdrop of our operation, and thus our guidance as we endeavour to actively participate in the political realm of our country.

We have noted the toxic and hostile politics currently at play, and have thus decided to put our mettle to the test with the intention of refreshing and renewing the current political scene, by joining forces and sharing our ideas with a party that we believe has good intent to take our country forward. This party is the Patriotic Front whose founder President Michael Sata espoused the need to uplift the poor citizenry of our people. Indeed this is a vision which is now being carried by President Edgar Lungu. Our President needs support (even across party and political divide) given the unfair and gross mudslinging that has come his way. There has been extreme character assassination of our President, made with the sole mischievous and insidious intent of diverting the attention of our citizenry from the positive progress we have made as a country in the last 3 years. To his credit, our President has instead “turned the other cheek” [as a man with good Christian principle], remaining unfazed in the face of unprecedented political toxicity and outright insult he is splashed with everyday.

Pressing Issues: Our Economy
Yes it is true that our economy has in the recent past underperformed. However, it is sheer cunning and devilment to place TOTAL blame on one Edgar Chagwa Lungu who has only been in the “driving seat” 7 months, as being personally responsible for this quandary. The key factors of the Zambian economic downturn are:

(1) A global phenomenon- most economies (worldwide) that were thought to be on the upswing have significantly slashed their growth rate. On this point we can do very little as a country.
(2) Pressure that has been exerted on our financial resources by the ambitious infrastructure development agenda that the Patriotic Front government very boldly and rightly engaged in. It is this point that we can explicate and indeed improve on, in order to cushion the effects of this great endeavour that will forever be a flagship of the PF government.

From point 2 above, it is important that we recognize where we are coming from as related to our current economic woes. Let us remember that the late President engaged in numerous capital projects that are on-going. Our current President Mr. Edgar Chagwa Lungu, has again shown great determination and boldness in attempting to keep these capital projects going, given the challenges that he inherited due to the indebtedness already contracted by our ambitious late President Mr. Michael Chilufya Sata. President Sata was a man of great and unmatched character who always tried to find ways and means to get things done. Legend has it that the fly-over bridges in Lusaka were undertaken under great financial distress. Today we are driving over them not knowing the toll it took on our resources. Indeed nothing great is ever achieved by those who do not choose to take risk.

President Edgar Chagwa Lungu has by the stroke of destiny found himself carrying a challenging and bold vision. Our President must be applauded for trying to keep this vision alive rather than be ridiculed by some of our political leaders vying for high office, who are in league with other company [to by all means] necessary ridicule the President as a means to achieve political power. Today the President is a victim of bad press and mordancy as though he created these economic conditions himself PERSONALLY. This practice of diverting pure fact from fiction as a political ploy must be condemned and we urge every right- thinking Zambian to analyze what is at play. What we will hear is a lot of criticism but little to no offer of solutions coming from the opposition. These are not progressive politics meant to uplift our people- they are politricks only meant to divert our people’s attention to isolate the President of our country whom was democratically elected in what is now a challenging period.

We have decided as the Citizen’s Democratic Party to solidly rally behind our President and the party the PF as we believe the party means well for the country and will require support in these seemingly unpopular times, even as they craft their manifesto for 2016- a great idea that has again been demonized by some unfair elements. We are a party founded by youth, on the principle of “Putting People First” and wish every success to the President as this will be success for our country.

The struggle continues. Victory is certain.

Issued by:
The Citizens Democratic Party Secretariat

Southern Province Youths caution politicians over politicising NRCs

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NRC National Registration
NRC National Registration

YOUTHS in Southern Province have hailed Government for implementation of the phase-two mobile issuance of National Registration Cards (NRCs) to be launched today in the provincial capital Choma.

They have since cautioned opposition leaders not to politicise the exercise saying there was need for the young people to acquire the NRCs without political influence in the province.

Home Affairs Minister Davies Mwila on Friday also warned opposition leaders not to politicise the mobile issuance of the phase-two exercise which would run for 90 days.

At the launch of the exercise at Lusaka’s Mutambe Basic School in Mandevu, Mr Mwila said some opposition leaders were spreading falsehoods about the issuance of NRCs which was expected to cover Eastern, Lusaka, Southern and Western Provinces.

Some youths talked to in Choma cautioned politicians against influencing eligible young people to acquire the NRCs for the intended purposes of benefiting their political parties.

Amos Maleeke condemned opposition politicians who recently claimed that the Patriotic Front (PF) Government would not implement the issuance of the NRCs in some provinces.

“This is a good opportunity to acquire NRCs but I want to strongly urge opposition politicians to desist from politicising this exercise, we want it to be done smoothly,” he said.

Joseph Muleya said the implementation of the exercise had shamed some of sections of society claiming that the Government was selective in issuance of NRCs.

Agness Siabaswi called on traditional leaders and the Members of Parliament in targeted provinces to help disseminate information to their communities on mobile registration exercise citing those in remote areas.

To facilitate the ease registration process, Government has suspended police report fee of K50.00 for loss of NRCs in the four provinces where the exercise would be implemented.

Support, not criticism needed on load shedding – Lungu

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President Edgar Lungu delivering his speech during the ‘’Meet the President Fundraising Dinner’’ at Mulungushi International Conference Centre,
President Edgar Lungu

PRESIDENT Lungu says there is no need to criticise him for load shading the country is currently experiencing because this is a regional challenge.

Mr Lungu said people should support him in efforts to overcome the problem, instead of criticising him.

The President was speaking on Saturday night when he addressed Kenya-bound soccer fans at National Resources Development College (NRDC) in Lusaka on Saturday night.

“Namibia, Botswana, South Africa are all facing the same problem. Support me instead of criticising,” he said.

The President said this when he was advising soccer fans against criticising coaches unnecessarily.

And President Lungu expressed concern over the poor state of infrastructure at NRDC.

He observed that the only thing that has remained intact at the learning institution is the road while other structures are in a deplorable state.

Mr Lungu said there is need to refurbish buildings at NRDC.

Kalaba in Israel to officially open the Zambian embassy

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Uganda President Yoweri Museveni talking to Zambia Foreign Minister Harry Kalaba and Rwanda's Foreign Ministers Louise Mushikiwabo at UN Headquarters on Monday 22-09-2014. PHOTO | CHIBAULA D. SILWAMBA | ZAMBIA UN MISSION
Uganda President Yoweri Museveni talking to Zambia Foreign Minister Harry Kalaba and Rwanda’s Foreign Ministers Louise Mushikiwabo at UN Headquarters on Monday 22-09-2014. PHOTO | CHIBAULA D. SILWAMBA | ZAMBIA UN MISSION

MINISTER of Foreign Affairs Harry Kalaba is in Israel to officially open the Zambian embassy in that country.

And Zambia’s ambassador to Israel, Martin Mwanambale, says the Zambian diplomatic mission in Israel is strategic as Zambia has a lot to learn from the middle-east country’s advanced technology.

Mr Kalaba will also meet Israeli Prime Minister who is also Minister of Foreign Affairs, Mr Benjamin Netanyahu.

Israel is one of the countries with advanced technology in various sectors such as agriculture and energy, and Zambia hopes to tap this knowledge.

Mr Mwanambale said Mr Kalaba will hold meetings with Ministers of Social Equality, Gila Gamliel; Energy Yuval Steinitz; and the chairperson of the Israel-Africa Chamber of Commerce Eli Avidar.

Zambia woman dies at the Airport in Addis Ababa

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Zambian Ambassador to Ethiopia, Susan Sikaneta
Zambian Ambassador to Ethiopia, Susan Sikaneta

A 46-YEAR-OLD Zambian woman has died at Bole International Airport in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia while transiting from Shanghai in China to Zambia on Saturday.
Zambian Ambassador to Ethiopia, Susan Sikaneta, disclosed this at Bole International Airport on Saturday night and named the woman as Linda Kabanda, a businesswoman of Mufulira.

Ambassador Sikaneta said the mission has informed the Foreign Affairs permanent secretary Ambassador Chalwe Lombe about the death to help facilitate transportation of the body to Zambia.

Ms Sikaneta said Ms Kabanda, who was accompanied by her brother, Lewis Asumwishe, complained of not feeling well as the plane landed at Bole International Airport for their connection to Zambia.

“She got out of the plane onto the shuttle bus to get to the main building for her connection but complained of feeling unwell,” ambassador Sikaneta said. “She was later taken to the airport clinic and was even put on an oxygen machine to help her breath properly, but while at the clinic, she was certified dead.”

Ms Sikaneta said the deceased’s husband and other relatives have been informed of the death. She expressed the mission’s condolences to the family.

Ms Kabanda’s sister, Gift Asumwishe, said the family is devastated by the sudden death. She said in an interview in Lusaka yesterday that Ms Kabanda was in good health when she left for China two weeks ago.

Ms Asumwishe said, however, that her sister complained of feeling ill while in China four days ago.

“I did not see her at the time she was leaving for China, but I know that she was in good health, and as far as I know, she did not have any medical condition like high blood pressure.

“It was only the day before yesterday [Friday] that she complained of feeling less energy in her body, and now to our shock, we just heard that she had collapsed and died in Ethiopia,” a teary Ms Asumwishe said.

Funeral for the late Ms Kabanda, who is survived by a husband, Robert and four children, is at her residence, 222 Jomo Avenue in Mufulira.