
THE Government is discussing with development partners, including the International Monetary Fund (IMF), on how to utilise some of the accrued international reserves for infrastructure development, Finance and National Planning Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane has said.
Bank of Zambia (BoZ) governor Caleb Fundanga recently announced that the foreign reserves had risen to nearly US$2 billion, which has been said to be the highest Zambia has ever accumulated in 38 years.
There have been calls for the Government to consider diverting into gold reserves to take advantage of the growingly favourable prices of the metal on the international commodity markets.
But Dr Musokotwane said in Lusaka that the Government would not divert the reserves into buying and stocking of gold reserves because it was a risky business, as the prices of the metal was vulnerable in the commodity market.
“It is dangerous to put money into gold because the prices are not stable, as a commodity,” he said.[quote]
He said the Government was confident that the current level of the international reserves was safe and would like to plough part of the reserves to invest in infrastructure development.
“At the levels of the foreign reserves where we are, we think that it is safe. Investments take place with these reserves and we want to invest some of the money into the development of infrastructure,” he said.
The Government was talking to the IMF because the fund had room for Zambia to borrow more and use the finances on developmental projects.
“We are talking to a number of partners, even the IMF. There is room for us to borrow a little bit more with the level of reserves. Most of the money will be for infrastructure, and the focus will be on power infrastructure and roads,” he said.
The gross international reserves increased to $1,924.2 million in December 2009, up from $1,739.9 million at the end of September and from $1,171.17 in June in the same year, after the country received more than $600 million from the IMF under the special drawing rights.
Zambia recorded an increase in capital and financial accounts after receipt of the SDRs amount of $627.3 million, the receipt of budget support from the European Union of $43 million and the receipt of a $80 million Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF) loan from the IMF, which coupled with BoZ purchases of foreign exchange from the market, improved the reserves.
[Times of Zambia]