Morgan Tsvangirai led opposition Movement for Democratic Change, MDC, says the resolutions of the extraordinary Summit falls short of the party’s expectations.

The opposition MDC, said in a statement released in response to the SADC Communique that its expectation that the SADC processes would be above board in fairly judging the situation in Zimbabwe has not been met.

The party said its National Council will meet this weekend to decide on the issues and make its definite position known regarding the issue of forming a government of national unity.

“Quite clearly the conclusions reached as reflected in the Communique fall short of our expectations. Most importantly they are not in accord with our National Council resolutions of 14th of November 2008 and 12th of December 2008,” added the statement.

“It was our expectation that the SADC processes would be above board and be beyond reproach. Regrettably once again we note that Mr. Mugabe was allowed to sit in during the closed session of the plenary meetings. Thus again Mr Mugabe has been unfairly allowed to be a judge in his own cause,” read the MDC’s statement in part.

The opposition party expected the SADC extraordinary Summit to come up with, what it termed as, a ‘just resolution’ to outstanding issues in the interest of ordinary Zimbabwean people and concerned parties.

The extraordinary SADC Heads of State Summit which closed in Pretoria this morning has resolved that a government of national unity be put in place in Zimbabwe by February 13, 2009.

The extraordinary summit urged parties in Zimbabwe to cause that country’s Parliament to amend Article 19 of the Constitution to provide for the establishment of the position of Prime Minister.

According to a Communiqué released at the end of the Summit, read by SADC Executive Secretary Tomaz Salomao, the Prime Minister designate, Morgan Tsvangirai and his deputies should be sworn in by February 11, 2009.

The extraordinary meeting also resolved that the allocation of ministerial portfolios endorsed by the SADC extraordinary Summit of November 9, 2008 should be reviewed Six months after the inauguration of the inclusive government.

“The parties shall endevour to cause Parliament to pass the Constitutional Amendment 19 by 5 February 2009,” read part of the Communique.

The meeting also resolved that the appointments of Reserve Bank Government and Attorney General would be dealt with by the inclusive government.

Zambia’s President, Rupiah Banda, was among the heads of state and governments that attended the 14 hour closed door meeting called to diffuse the political impasse in Zimbabwe.

Others in attendance were Botswana’s Ian Khama, Mozambique’s Armando Guebuza, Namibia’s Hifikepunye Pohamba, Tanzania’s Jakaya Kikwete and Swaziland’s King Mswati the third.

Zimbabwe’s Robert Mugabe, and Lesotho Prime Minister Pakalitha Mosisili as well as opposition MDC leader Morgan Tsvangirai were also in attendance.

ENDS/SJK/AM/ZANIS

CHOMA District Commissioner Laiven Apuleni has defended government against accusations of rigidity in the approval and disbursement of money to applicants under the Citizenship Economic Empowered Fund (CEEF).
Mr. Apuleni says government is just being cautious to ensure that the history of poor repayment that had characterized similar empowerment programmes in the past did not occur.
He was speaking in Choma yesterday when he opened a two weeks training programme in bricklaying and entrepreneurship organized by Choma trades institute.

Mr. Apuleni said government is cognizant of the setbacks in previous empowerment schemes which had failed to achieve their intended purpose as beneficiaries abused the facility by failing to pay back.

He said government would want to ensure that beneficiaries of funds under the CEEF are those with capacity to pay back.

Mr Apuleni encouraged business persons wishing to access the fund to come up with partnerships that will formulate business project proposals that can attract funding.

And Mr. Apuleni has bemoaned the shortage of adequate skilled personnel to work in the booming construction in the country.
Mr Apuleni said it is government’s desire that more people acquire necessary skills so as to effectively compete for jobs in the construction industry.

He said government through the ministry of science and technology has devised a policy that will provide short intensive courses to empower Zambians with the needed skills in the construction sector.
Mr Apuleni noted that there has been an increase in construction activities due to the prudent economic policies of the MMD Government.

He said it would not argue well for foreign investors to import human resource when Zambians are able to offer similar skills.

Mr Apuleni commended Choma Trades Institute for designing a course and seeking funding from the Technical Education Vocational and Entrepreneurship training Authority (TEVETA) in bricklaying targeting members of the local community.

He also commended TEVETA for the for the financial support saying this was testimony of government’s good policies intended to empower its citizens with skills.

The DC said the course is in line with government policy to encourage and provide for citizens to actively participate in economic development through enterprise development and self employment.

Under the TEVETA support, the institute will train 40 local people in brick laying and entrepreneurship skills.

Speaking earlier, Choma Trades Institute principal Tom Kampamba said the provision of free skills in brick laying and entrepreneurship to the 22 participants is one way government intends empower its citizens.
He disclosed that additional funds have also been secured from TEVEA to train women of Masuku area in Choma in tailoring and also another group of women in Kazungula district would be empowered with bee keeping skills.
ZANIS/CM/MKM/ENDS

The Finnish government has withheld funds meant for supporting Zambia’s forestry commission until after two issues concerning its operationalisation were ironed out.

Finnish Ambassador to Zambia, Sinikka Antila disclosed that her government was willing to provide funds to the commission but only after the current forestry law was repealed.

Ms. Antila said the current forestry law should be repealed to address the modern challenges facing the forestry sector.

She said this when she paid a courtesy call on Copperbelt province Deputy Permanent Secretary, Christopher Mutembo today.

She said the current piece of legislation has no incentive for maintenance of the forestry resource by the local people.

Ms. Antila also cited institutional reforms as one benchmark that could allow her government to support the operationalisation of the commission.

She was responding to a concern raised by Mr. Mutembo who noted that although the commission was established three years ago, it still had no financial support for it to start operating.

She revealed that her government was interested in the forestry sector and was looking for ways in which the two countries could exchange ideas on how best they could engage in activities of mutual benefit.

Ms. Antila is on the Copperbelt to prepare ground for before the Finnish Minister of Commerce and Development visits the province to meet business people and share developmental ideas.

She said the Zambia Development Agency (ZDA) would be a key player in the scheduled meetings aimed at opening up business opportunities that exist in the two countries.

She said her government was interested in timber plantations, wood processing and commercial forestry which she said were in abundance in Zambia.

And Mr. Mutembo said the Copperbelt province had vast potential for forestry development.

He said Copperbelt has abundant human resource that could work effectively in programmes of reforestation, forestry management and maintenance.

He said the province has the potential of opening up new forest plantations because the demand for timber was ever increasing.

ZANIS/CN/KSH/ENDS

The Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ) has started reviewing its election manuals in a bid to enhance the credibility of holding elections in the country.

ECZ chairperson Justice Florence Mumba disclosed this when she officially opened a post-election workshop of the 2008 presidential election held at Moto-Moto Pastoral Centre in Kasama today.

In a speech read for her by ECZ manager for Elections and Voter Education Jocelyn Mubita, Justice Mumba named the election manuals under review as those relating to electoral officers at all levels respectively.

She noted that since electoral officers play a critical role in elections, ECZ decided to consult them in order to come up with user friendly handbooks.

Justice Mumba has since urged electoral officers to ensure that they actively participate in the formulation of new election manuals in order to add credibility to the way elections are held in the country.

And Justice Mumba has called on all electoral officers from Northern Province to provide the ECZ with accurate and comprehensive information of how last year’s presidential election was conducted in the region.

She said ECZ decided to hold post-mortem workshops of the last Presidential election in order to learn from the shortcomings noticed and make necessary improvements for future elections.

Justice Mumba expressed optimism that the feedback from stakeholders would help the ECZ to improve on its performance of holding credible elections in the country.

Justice Mumba further advised her staff facilitating the post-election workshops to be attentive and allow the participants to highlight the challenges they faced during the last presidential election so that they could obtain useful information of bettering the electioneering process in the country.

The three-day post-election review workshop in Kasama has attracted electoral officers from all the 12 districts in Northern Province, who took part in the 2008 presidential election..

Meanwhile ,the Anti Voter Apathy Project (AVAP) has maintained that the 50 per-cent plus one vote for a presidential holder should be enshrined in the new republican constitution in order to curb regional voting in the country.

AVAP executive director Bonnie Tembo said the 50 per cent plus one vote for a winning presidential candidate is a progressive idea especially for a democratic country like Zambia.

Mr. Tembo was speaking in Kasama during a stakeholders meeting held at AVAP governance house over the weekend.

He urged Zambians to support the popular mode of electing a republican president unlike the current system of a simple majority.

Mr. Tembo noted that incidences of people choosing a president on tribal lines would be curtailed once the top two (2) presidential candidates go for a re-run in case the first round polls does not come with a clear-cut winner.

The AVAP director also dismissed arguments from some sections of society that the exercise was costly saying it was a better a have a legitimate president elected by a majority vote than have minority one.

Mr. Tembo further urged National Constitutional Conference (NCC) delegates to be objective and conduct their debates above partisan lines if the country is to come up with a people-driven republican constitution.

And , Mr. Tembo has revealed that his organization will this year advocate for amendment of the current electoral code of conduct in order to make it more enforceable.

He explained that during last year’s presidential election, political parties and other stakeholders breached the code of conduct but that no action being taken against them.

The AVAP director further urged Zambians to actively participate in the electoral reform process in order to enhance the credibility of elections in the country.

ZANIS/WS/MKM/ENDS

The Democratic Republic Congo has apologised to the government of Zambia over impounded diplomatic vehicles at Kasumbalesa, found with mealie meal for that country.

Out going Copperbelt permanent Secretary, Jannifer Musonda, says the Congolese government tendered in the apology on Thursday.

Zambia has accepted the apology.

Mrs. Musonda was briefing the Chililabombwe District Joint Operations Committee (DJOC) members at the kasumbalesa border post where she went to verify the reports.

She said that the Congolese Consul General’s office in Ndola has apologised on behalf of his country.

Mrs. Musonda said the vehicles will remain impounded until the mealie meal is off-loaded.

And Kasumbalesa Immigration officer In-Charge, Harrison Kabaza, said the situation at the border point is now under control.

Mr. Kabaza said diplomatic vehicles have for a long time been smuggling goods because they could not be searched.

And DJOC chairman, Richard Kabwe, said that more that 3 hundred bags of mealie meal destined for Congo have been impounded in the recent past.

[ZNBC]