Thursday, June 26, 2025
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Dep. Minister calls for harmony between workers and employers

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Labour and Social Security Deputy Minister Simon Kachimba, says government is committed to creating an enabling environment for investors to operate in.

Mr. Kachimba said government will continue to maintain a good rapport with investors to ensure that productivity is enhanced.

He was speaking in Lusaka today when he toured King Quality Meat Products and Chisteel Limited after he received complaints from the two companies’ workers that they were subjected to poor working conditions.

Mr. Kachimba has since called for harmony between workers and their employers.

Speaking earlier, Chisteel Limited Manager Edward Sun said the company was working towards improving the working conditions of their employees.

Mr. Sun said the visit by the Deputy Minister will encourage the company to work even harder in improving the welfare of the workers.

And King Quality Meat Products Managing Director Demetre Vangelatos said the company has not been spared by the global economic crisis.

Mr. Vangelatos said his company would also endeavor to improve the working conditions of the employees.
ZANIS

FFTUZ saddened by withdrawal of teachers from unions

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The Federation of Free Trade Unions of Zambia (FFTUZ) has observed that the withdrawal of members from some trade unions in Zambia would have a negative impact on the bargaining power of unions.

FFTUZ President Joyce Nonde-Simukoko said trade unions play an important role in protecting the interests and improving conditions of service of workers in the country.

Mrs. Simukoko said there was therefore need for workers and unions to establish good working relations for the benefitof the two parties.
She has expressed profound concern at the withdrawal of more than 1,000 teachers from various unions on the Copperbelt province.

She told ZANIS in Lusaka today that there was need for union leaders to quickly meet with the aggrieved parties and address their differences.

Mrs. Simukoko explained that despite the fact that belonging to a union was voluntary, it was important for people to have a strong representation of their interests through unions.
She noted that the move taken by teachers on the Copperbelt province was likely to bring about instability in the manner the unions were handling the different affairs of their members.

Mrs. Simukoko also urged the unions to find a lasting solution to the matter, adding that if the current situation was not corrected, employers would find it difficult to respect the decisions made by unions to represent the interest of workers.

She further noted that this was why the union leadership should meet with teachers and ensure that the problem was resolved immediately and amicably.

Mrs. Simukoko was commenting on the decision by over 1,000 teachers to withdraw their membership from various trade unions citing incompetence on the part of the leadership and failure to represent their interests.

And 23 teachers have also been suspended from different trade unions for allegedly inciting their colleagues to turn against their leaders.
ZANIS

K150 million meant for school construction misappropriated

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Over K150 million meant for the construction of a new high school at Henry Kapata Village in Kasama has allegedly been misappropriated by school authorities.

This is according to a petition signed by more than 150 parents seeking the intervention of Northern Province Permanent Secretary Mwalimu Simfukwe and availed to ZANIS this morning.

The parents are requesting Mr. Simfukwe together with provincial education officer Selisho Chanda to urgently intervene in the alleged financial scandal at Henry Kapata Basic School.

The parents ere complaining that the funds meant for the construction of the high school to be situated within the premises of Henry Kapata Basic School, have not been accounted for by the school administration.

They alleged that some people at the institution may have diverted the money for personal gain, as no proper record of how the money was used, has been availed to the parents.

The parents further said the school authorities have allegedly incurred a debt of over K20 million in unexplained circumstances.

They described the misuse of the money at the school as totally unacceptable, as the funds were meant to raise the literacy levels of the vulnerable people, especially those in the Henry Kapata community and the surrounding areas.

The parents said the foundation of the new high school is not strong and that it has already started cracking, before the completion of the construction work.

They demanded that the education authorities to immediately carry out an audit exercise, to find out how the money was used.

When reached for a comment, Kasama District Education Board Secretary Esnart Mukosa said she was not aware of the misappropriation of funds meant for the construction of a high school at Henry Kapata Village.

Mrs. Mukosa, however, said the new school was purely a community initiative and that the Ministry of Education had not released any funds towards the project.

She urged the local community to seek clarification from a named Catholic Priest over the handling of the funds for their school project.

ZANIS

Promotion of condom use to spread to rural areas

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The Ministry of Health, working with other stakeholders, has intensified sensitization efforts on condom use in rural areas.

Ministry of Health spokesperson Dr. Kamoto Mbewe told ZANIS in Lusaka today that government would work with the Society for Family Health (SFH) and Planned Parenthood Association of Zambia (PPAZ), among others, to promote condom use in rural areas.

He said the ministry of health is also working with neighborhood communities to sensitize people in rural areas on the need to use condoms as a contraceptive and for protection from sexually transmitted diseases.

Dr. Mbewe said community-based organization organizations would also be engaged to alert residents about the availability of condoms at health centers both in rural and urban areas.

United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) country representative Duah Owusu-Sarfo on Monday said some people in rural areas have indicated that they have never seen a condom in their life.

Mr. Owusu- Sarfo, in a speech read on his behalf by the organization’s programme Officer Florence Mulenga during a public sector condom promotion workshop last week, said people in rural areas have inadequate knowledge about condoms.

He also observed that communities in such localities had a lot of myths and misconceptions about condoms.

ZANIS

Lwiindi traditional ceremony in pictures

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1.

President Rupiah Banda's chopper about to touch down as MMD cadres and government officials brave the dust in Monze
President Rupiah Banda's chopper about to touch down as MMD cadres and government officials brave the dust in Monze

2.

President Rupiah Banda limps out of the Presidential chopper at the Lwiindi
President Rupiah Banda limps out of the Presidential chopper at the Lwiindi

3.

Monze residents wave at tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete when he arrived for the Lwiindi ceremony
Monze residents wave at tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete when he arrived for the Lwiindi ceremony

4.

President Banda places some money for a traditional singer in Monze
President Banda places some money for a traditional singer in Monze

5.

Mugabe on his arrival in Livingstone
Mugabe on his arrival in Livingstone

6.

Rupiah Banda embraces Robert Mugabe while First Lady looks on
Rupiah Banda embraces Robert Mugabe while First Lady looks on

7.

Robert Mugabe with a clenched fist, waves at the Lwiindi revellers in Livingstone
Robert Mugabe with a clenched fist, waves at the Lwiindi revellers in Livingstone

8.

An MMD cadre with a bleached face singing party songs in Monze at the Lwiindi
An MMD cadre with a bleached face singing party songs in Monze at the Lwiindi

9.

Spiritualists showcasing a ritual during the Lwiindi in Monze
Spiritualists showcasing a ritual during the Lwiindi in Monze

10.

Chief Mukuni meets chief Mwenda Msiri of the Bayeke Kingdom in Katanga province of the Democratic Republic of Congo
Chief Mukuni meets chief Mwenda Msiri of the Bayeke Kingdom in Katanga province of the Democratic Republic of Congo

11.

Chief Mukuni perched in his royal chair during the Lwiindi Lo Kuzyola ceremony in Livingstone
Chief Mukuni perched in his royal chair during the Lwiindi Lo Kuzyola ceremony in Livingstone

12.

Hakainde Hichilema, patron for the Lwiindi addressing the crowd
Hakainde Hichilema, patron for the Lwiindi addressing the crowd

13.

Jakaya Kikwete and Rupiah Banda giving money to traditional dancers in Monze
Jakaya Kikwete and Rupiah Banda giving money to traditional dancers in Monze

14.

UPND leader Hakainde Hichilema folks bank notes from his pocket to give to traditional dancers
UPND leader Hakainde Hichilema folks bank notes from his pocket to give to traditional dancers

14.

Mr Hichilema counting bank notes before giving to traditional dancers
Mr Hichilema counting bank notes before giving to traditional dancers

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Some members of the royal family from Paramount chief Mpezeni following proceedings during the Lwiindi in Monze
Some members of the royal family from Paramount chief Mpezeni following proceedings during the Lwiindi in Monze

17.

Tourism minister Catherine Namugala and First Lady Thandiwe Banda at the Lwiindi in Livingstone
Tourism minister Catherine Namugala and First Lady Thandiwe Banda at the Lwiindi in Livingstone

18.

Traditional cousins... Paramount chiefs Mpezeni and his Bemba counterpart Chitimukulu
Traditional cousins... Paramount chiefs Mpezeni and his Bemba counterpart Chitimukulu

19.

Traditional dancers wait for their turn dance at the Lwiindi ceremony in Monze
Traditional dancers wait for their turn dance at the Lwiindi ceremony in Monze

20.

President Banda admiring a spear that was given to him by traditional dancers in Monze
President Banda admiring a spear that was given to him by traditional dancers in Monze

21.

Young girls performing a traditional ritual
Young girls performing a traditional ritual

22.

A woman breastfeeding her infant at the Lwiindi ceremony in Monze
A woman breastfeeding her infant at the Lwiindi ceremony in Monze

23.

Rupiah bids farewell to Mrs Selma Kikwete
Rupiah bids farewell to Mrs Selma Kikwete

PF UPND impeachment bid will fail-Ronnie

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Chief government spokesperson, Ronnie Shikapwasha
Chief government spokesperson, Ronnie Shikapwasha

GOVERNMENT says plans by the Patriotic Front (PF) and United Party for National Development (UPND) to move a motion to impeach President Banda will fail.

Chief Government Spokesperson Ronnie Shikapwasha said in an interview in Lusaka yesterday that Government will wait for the opposition to move the motion.

He was responding to Nchanga PF member of Parliament, Wilbur Simusa who said his party and the UPND will move an impeachment motion against President Banda when Parliament reopens today.

“We are ready for them, let them go ahead with their plans, we are waiting for them,” he said.

Lieutenant-General Shikapwasha, who is Minister of Information and Broadcasting Services, said Kasama member of Parliament Saviour Chishimba gave good reasons of cheap politics when he resigned.

Mr Chishimba, who resigned from the PF on Sunday, said progressive change for Zambia will not come based on political partnership and that change that people need is not the removal of the MMD from power but progress in their living standards.

Gen Shikapwasha said the opposition is running an agenda of cheap politics, adding that such an agenda will not take the country anywhere.

“It is wasting people’s time even to think of impeaching the President. What reasons have they got?” he asked.

He said Government had invited the opposition to attend a national consultative forum so that they could put forward their ideas and agenda but that they declined to attend.

“We expected them to use this dialogue to lay their ideas before the Zambian people but they failed to do that because they have no agenda for the people of Zambia. The only agenda they have is greediness of getting into power. They should know that God does not allow greedy people to get into power.

“So, this impeachment move will come to nothing. We will deal with the impeachment motion when it comes,” he said.

Gen Shikapwasha challenged the opposition to tell the nation the plans they have to develop the country.
He said President Banda’s government is on course to develop the country.

“This government has held the country together and will continue to do so,” he said.

Gen Shikapwasha said the mining industry, whose resources were allegedly plundered by some of the people in the opposition, has now been resuscitated by the MMD government.
He said the economy has stabilised despite the recession.

Gen Shikapwasha admitted that there are challenges Government is facing, but that these will be dealt with.

[Zambia Daily Mail]

RB mourns sister-in-law

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President Rupiah Banda  hugs his niece Mwakawaza Nyirenda after a church service of his late sister-in law Dorothy Nyirenda at the Reformed Church in Zambia in Lusaka
President Rupiah Banda hugs his niece Mwakawaza Nyirenda after a church service of his late sister-in law Dorothy Nyirenda at the Reformed Church in Zambia in Lusaka
President Rupiah Banda was among several Cabinet

ministers and hundreds of mourners who paid their last respect to his late sister-in-law, Dorothy Nyirenda.

Mrs Nyirenda, who was born on February, 21, 1947 and died last week, was married to late Kabuka Nyirenda who was President Banda’s cousin.

Speaking during a church service held at Reformed Church in Zambia, Chelston congregation in Lusaka, President Banda described her as a kind woman.

President Banda said from the time he came to know Mrs Nyirenda, she had been a wonderful person who always stood ready to help needy people.

He said Mrs Nyirenda was a God fearing person who worked to see the development of the church to contribute to national development.

Mrs Nyirenda, who completed her secondary education in Eastern Province, pursued secretarial studies at Evelyn Hone College and worked in several institutions, including Nkana Copper Mines, the Government and the United Nations (UN) agencies.

Earlier, Reformed Church in Zambia resident minister, Reverend Madalitso Banda said losing a beloved person was such a painful thing, especially somebody who he said was a caring one.

Mrs Nyirenda died last week at Chilanga Hospice after complaining of spinal and general body pains and was put to rest at Mutumbi cemetery in Chamba valley.

In attendance were Chief Justice Ernest Sakala, Defence Minister, Kalombo Mwansa, Communications and Transport Minister, Geoffrey Lungwangwa.

Others were Home Affairs Minister, Lameck Mangani, Lusaka police chief, Greenwell Ng’uni, All People’s Congress Party (APC) leader, Ken Ngondo and several clergymen.

[Times of Zambia]

Shikapwasha appeals to donors to resume funding to the ministry of health

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Government has reiterated its appeal to the donors that have withheld funding the Ministry of Health reconsider their decision as the development has a negative impact on the health sector.

Information and Broadcasting Services Minister Ronnie Shikapwasha says the donor community should continue to funding the health sector on humanitarian grounds as the development has mainly affected poor Zambians.

Lt General Shikapwasha, who is also Chief government spokesperson, told journalists in Lusaka today that government has since put in place stringent measures aimed at monitoring and tightening financial controls at the ministry.

He urgent Zambians entrusted with the public funds to be patriotic in the way they administer meager resources meant for development and alleviating the suffering of Zambians.

Lt General Shikapwasha was commenting on media reports suggesting that GAVI has temporarily stopped its funding to the ministry of health pending investigations in the theft of K27 billion at the ministry of health.

He appealed to Zambians to report anyone suspected to have acquired assets beyond their accumulative income to law enforcement agencies for investigations.

Recently, the Anti Corruption Commission (ACC) unmasked a financial scam at the ministry of health were K27 billion is believed to have been stolen by the officials who have since been arrested for the theft.

Law enforcement agencies have since confiscated several assets that include expensive motor vehicles and a lodge believed to belong to the suspects pending probe in the theft.

ZANIS

Senior Citizens demand justice

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The Senior Citizens Association of Zambia (SCAZ) has strongly condemned the recent beating up of two women by a mob of Kitwe residents that accused them of practicing witchcraft.

Association Chairperson, Isabel Sibongo said the actions of the residents are regrettable as no one has the right to take another person’s life.

Ms Sibongo told ZANIS in an interview in Lusaka today that it is folly to view the aged as witches and wizards on account of their age.
She urged relevant authorities to follow up the case so that the culprits are brought to book.

Ms Sibongo ,however, commended police for their quick action to rescue the women.
And, Joyful Mwondela, a member of the association, said it was a blessing to be old and therefore the elderly should be honoured and respected as they are the custodians of culture.

She said the public, especially the youths, should be sensitized against the myth that the aged are associated with witchcraft.

Last week two women in Kitwe were beaten up by residents on suspicion that they had caused the death of their niece through witchcraft. One of them has since died from the injuries sustained from the beatings.

ZANIS

Post editor pleads not guilt to circulating obscene pictures

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Post Newspaper news editor, Chansa Kabwela, has pleaded not guilty to the charge of circulating obscene pictures aimed at corrupting the morals of society, an act contrary to section 177 (1b) of the penal code..

Ms. Kabwela, who faces one count of circulating obscene materials, today appeared before Chief Resident Magistrate (CRM) Charles Kafunda for plea in the Lusaka Magistrate Court following her arrest yesterday.

She is alleged to have, between 1st June 2009 and 10th June 2009, circulated two pictures with intention to corrupt the morals of society.

“Particulars of the offence are that you, Chansa Kabwela Kangwa, between 1st June 2009 and 10th June 2009, did circulate two obscene photographs with intention to corrupt public morals,” magistrate Kafunda read the charge.

Ms. Kabwela 29, who gave her particulars as a journalist who resides at plot 10787, Mulungushi Road in Lusaka’s Roma residential area, denied the charge.

Section 177 1(b), Cap 87 of the penal code says; “Any person who-(b) imports, conveys or exports, or causes to be imported, conveyed or exported, any such matters or things, or in any manner whatsoever puts any of them in circulation is guilty of a misdemeanour and is liable to imprisonment for five years or to a fine of not less than fifteen thousand penalty units nor more than seventy five thousand penalty units”.

Plea was delayed for over 30 minutes after her defence team, which comprises lawyers George Chisanga, Sam Mujuda, Lemmy Mainza and Chileshe Kaoma, argued that there was some inconsistence between the letter of consent from the Director of Public Prosecution (DPP) and the indictment.

Mr. Chisanga said the letter of consent stated that the offences were committed on or about 10th June while the indictment indicated that the offence was committed between 1st and 10th June 2009.

He said there should be specificity on the dates in which the offence was allegedly committed, adding that the accused had the right to know the specific period.

Mr. Mainza submitted that one of the two documents was defective and therefore they did not mean the same thing.

However, the prosecution team lead by Anderson Chibulyani, maintained that both the indictment and the DPP’s letter of consent were clear.

Magistrate Kafunda stood down the matter for ten minutes, which turned out to be over 30 minutes.

In his ruling, Magistrate Kafunda said he had considered the wording ‘on or about’ used in the letter of consent and concluded that it encompassed the period between 1st and 10th June.

He explained that the differences in the wording would not have any effect on the trial, noting that the letter of consent was only giving authority to the prosecution to go ahead with the case.

He therefore ruled that plea goes ahead.

The court has since adjourned the matter and set 5th August 2009 for commencement of trial. Trial would continue on 6th and 24th August, and 8th September, 2009.

Ms. Kabwela, who looked calm and composed, was accompanied to court by Post Newspaper Managing Editor, Amos Malupenga and other workmates.

Opposition Heritage Party president, Godfrey Miyanda, Patriotic Front vice president, Guy Scott and some members of parliament, were among the scores of people that were in court to listen to the case.

A number of journalists were also present.

Ms. Kabwela was arrested yesterday, a fortnight after police recorded a warn and caution statement on allegations that she circulated pictures of a woman giving birth. She is on police bond.

The Post Newspaper has explained that the pictures, which were sent to Vice President George Kunda, Secretary to Cabinet, Joshua Kanganja, Minister of Health Kapembwa Simbao, Women for Change (WfC), Non-Governmental Organisation Coordinating Council (NGOCC) and Lusaka Archbishop, were meant to move government to take quick action on the nurses’ and other medical personnel’s’ strike.

ZANIS

I am a genuine member of the ruling MMD, Prof Chirwa

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Professor Clive Chirwa
Professor Clive Chirwa
Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD) party presidential aspirant Professor Clive Chirwa has refuted assertions that he is not a genuine member of the ruling MMD.

Professor Chirwa, in an interview with ZANIS during which he produced his party membership card, said those claiming that he was not a legitimate member of the MMD were bent on spoiling his political aspirations.

He said he was a fully paid up member and urged those that had doubts about his membership to check the party records.

On the MMD convention, Prof. Chirwa said the decision by the National Executive Committee (NEC) of MMD to endorse President Rupiah Banda as the sole candidate was against the constitution of the MMD.

He said the move was undemocratic as it intimidated other party members from aspiring for the party presidency.

Prof. Chirwa called for the convening of the party convention so that all those interested in particular party positions can compete for such positions.[quote]

Prof. Chirwa said he has given time and resources to the MMD and therefore he had no intentions of leaving the party.

He said he was determined to fight from within the MMD until he is at the summit of the party.

Prof. Chirwa said under his leadership the MMD would be driven into a different direction with particular emphasis to accommodating divergent views in a bid to internally democratize the party.

Prof. Chirwa has not been shy in declaring his intentions to vie for the MMD party presidency but the MMD leadership has said he was not a genuine member of the MMD and was theefore disqualified from vying for leadership positions in the party.

Prof. Chirwa presently is a lecturer the University of Bolton in the United Kingdom.

ZANIS

This is No Holiday-Kano Pillars Coach

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Kano Pillars coach Ivo Sahj has said his team is not treating their visit to Zambia as a Caf African Champions League pleasure trip

Pillars face Zesco United this Saturday at Konkola Stadium in Chililabombwe in both sides opening Group A game of the Caf African Champions League.

The Nigerian club arrived in the country late Monday night and are currently in Lusaka before heading to the Copperbelt on Thursday.

“We haven’t come here for a holiday but to win,” Sahj said in Lusaka today.

“We are here to play football and looking forward to a good match.”

Sahj was however, cagey about what he knew about Pillars opponents and hosts this weekend.

“I have few information about them,” The Slovenian-born coach said.

“We know very little of the Zesco players.”

Pillars, like Zesco, will be making their debut in the lucrative group stage of the Caf African Champions League.

The Nigerian side recorded a giantkilling act over 2008 champions and record 6-time winners Al Ahly of Egypt 3-3 on aggregate on the away goals rule after drawing 1-1 and 2-2 at home and away respectively.

Zesco on the other hand knocked out Djoliba of Mali 2-1 on aggregate after beating the latter by the same score line in the return lead following a 0-0 result away in Bamako in the first leg.

The other teams in Group A are the Sudanese duo of El Merreikh and Al Hilal who face-off in their first-ever Caf African Champions League group stage Khartoum derby that is also scheduled for this Saturday.

Lusaka City Council to demolish illegal structures soon

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The Lusaka City Council (LCC) will soon swing into action and demolish illegal structures in the city.

Council Public Relations Manager Chanda Makanta told ZANIS in an interview today that the move has been prompted by an increase in the number illegal buildings in the city.

Mrs. Makanta cited Lusaka’s Ibex Hill area as having an alarming rise in the number of illegal structures.

She said despite the local authority issuing several warning notices to culprits, the warnings have blatantly been ignored.

Mrs. Makanta said the council has been unable to construct drainages in the area due to the illegal structures that have taken up the space for the drainage.

She said such a scenario made waste management difficulty for the local authority to fulfill.

Mrs. Makanta said apart from problems of waste management, the absence of a drainage system would inevitably result in flooding during the rain reason.

She explained that council’s move to demolish illegal structures is not meant to injure the illegal developers but deter people from constructing structures prior to the council’s approval.

Mrs. Makanta advised would-be developers to consult Town and City planners at the council to avoid the pain of having their structures demolished after completion.

She said the developers should not blame the council if they do not heed to the local authority’s advice and end up losing money through demolition of there homes.

ZANIS

MMD accused of vote-buying in Chitambo

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MMD Cadres
MMD Cadres

Opposition political parties participating in the Chitambo parliamentary by-elections in Serenje have accused the ruling party of vote buying.

And the PF in Serenje has charged that the MMD campaign team in Chitambo constituency is using government vehicles which had registration numbers removed.

Speaking in an interview with ZANIS today, FDD National Deputy Secretary, Nathan Mulenga, and National Elections chairman, Anthony Kasandwe, accused the MMD of dishing out mealie meal and salt to villagers in the constituency, especially in Muchinka ward.

Mr. Mulonga also said the MMD had allegedly hired cadres from the Copperbelt and Lusaka who were blocking the opposition from entering what he termed as territories for the ruling party.

He said people of Chitambo constituency were not interested in thug politics but campaigns based on issues, adding that it was unfortunate that this was coming from the ruling party.

Mr Mulonga added that the people of Chitambo should be given fare chance to chose a leader of their choice who they think could deliver.

“It is unfortunate that vote-buying is again showing its ugly face in this by-election. The MMD has made some places no-go-areas for the opposition, which is not good. They can bring people to help them but not thugs,” he said.

Mr Mulonga said the FDD will not be intimidated by anybody and will take any political party head on in the by-election.

Meanwhile, Mr Kasandwe refuted claims that the FDD was sponsored to field a candidate in Chitambo in order to split the votes of the opposition,

Mr Kasandwe said there was no logic in the claims because the party existed as an individual political party.

He said the FDD had been consistent because the party had been fielding candidates in the past five by-elections and it was a formidable and reliable party.[quote]

And PF district Vice Treasurer, Delvis Chisha, accused the MMD of using government vehicles in the campaigns and called on the police to investigate.

But MMD Central Province chairperson ,Boyd Mutonka, said the opposition should prove the allegations instead of just making baseless accusations.

Mr Mutonka said police should move in and arrest anybody who was blocking others from campaigning because the MMD did not engage thugs to cause any problem during the campaigns.

He denied that the party was using government transport, saying the opposition should have facts about their complaints other than talking about things that they would not prove.

ZANIS

FODEP calls for democracy within political parties

The Foundation for Democratic Process (FODEP) has called on political parties to democratize internally and accommodate dissenting views within their rank and file.

FODEP president Stanley Mhango says political parties should pursue the path of internal and inter-party democracy for the country to consolidate its democratic dispensation.

Mr. Mhango, in a statement released to ZANIS in Lusaka today, pointed out that resignations, particularly of Members of Parliament, plunged the country into an expensive process of holding a by-election.

He said this should be avoided at all cost because money meant for development is diverted to fulfill a constitutional mandate of holding the by-election within the stipulated time-frame.

Mr. Mhango said this could have been avoided if the Zambian electoral system allowed a runner-up during an election to assume office in an event of a vacancy in the seat to avoid costly by-elections.

He said it is for this reason that FODEP is calling for the urgent reform of the electoral system in the country before the 2011 tripartite elections.

Mr. Mhango said the Proportional Representation Electoral System could be ideal for the Zambian scenario.

His comments come in the wake of the resignation of former defence minister from his ministerial and National Executive Committee (NEC) party positions and the decision by Patriotic Front (PF) Kasama Central Member of Parliament Dr Xavier Chishimba to relinquish his position as Member of Parliament by July 27, 2009.

Political analysts estimate the cost of a by-election to be in the region of K4 billion.

ZANIS