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Sugar Shortage Might Fuel Inflation

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The Economic Association of Zambia (EAZ) says the persistent shortage of sugar on the market might fuel the rate of inflation.

EAZ President, Mwililoa Imakando said this is because the price of some food stuffs, which depend on sugar as a role material, will go up.

He told ZNBC news, that there is need for the sugar company to stabilize supply of the commodity.

Dr. Imakando, however was happy with government’s timely intervention to ban the export of sugar.

He was confident the situation, which, he described as artificial, will soon stabilize.

Lusaka and some other parts of the country have a recorded serious shortage of sugar for the past three weeks.

This has forced the price of the commodity to soar by over 100 per cent.

A one Kilogramme of sugar which was costing about K5,000 is now over K10,000.

Meanwhile, Kasama Central member of Parliament Saviour Chishimba said there is need to increase competition in Sugar Production to arrest future shortage of the commodity.

Dr. Chishimba said it is unacceptable for countries like Zambia whose economy is determined by factors of demand and supply to experience an acute shortage of essential Commodities such as Sugar.

He also said other Sugar Plantations like the Kasama Sugar in Northern Province can help to seal the gaps left by Zambia Sugar Company if given necessary support.

He however, disclosed that Kasama Sugar Plantation has embarked on an expansion project to meet the high demand of the commodity.

Green Buffaloes Go Top of The Table

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Green Buffaloes are the new leaders following Week 12 games played in the Faz Premier League this weekend after a 2-0 away win over Nkana at Wusakile Stadium in Kitwe this afternoon.

Buffaloes chart-topping win came thanks to Roan United’s beating former leaders Young Arrows 2-1 at Kafubu Stadium in Lunashya today.

Goals from Zambia internationals Reuben Tembo and Sebastian Mwansa handed Buffaloes the 3 points to lead on 22 points, one more than Kabwe Warriors who replaced them in 2nd place after their 1-0 away win over local rivals Green Eagles today.

Warriors won the first-ever Kabwe Premier League derby between the two teams thanks to a 2nd half goal from Zambia striker Emmanuel Mayuka.

Young Arrows, who were one of two top-8 teams not to win today, slip to 3rd place on 20 points after their loss to Roan.

They were other top-8 wins for Zanaco who beat Nkwazi 2-0 and Power who also won by the same margin away to Chambishi in an erratic performance by both teams.

Power opened scores through striker Francis Kombe in the 20th minute after he raced past Chambishi defender Bright Chileshe before unleashing a trademark shot past Paul Nyirongo.

Lameck Mwale tapped in Power’s second after side-footing in a Simon Bwalya cross from the left wing in the 53rd minute to see Chambishi remain riveted to the bottom of the table.

City of Lusaka recorded a shock win over defending league champions Zesco United who dropped from 3rd to 6th after losing 1-0 away at Woodlands Stadium.

The hosts winning goal came in the opening 15 minutes of the match from striker Derrick Kabwe.

Elsewhere, Nchanga Rangers rallied against Lusaka Dynamos to beat the latter 2-1 thanks to goals from Mathews Macha and Elijah Tana after Hichani Himoonde had given the visitors the lead.

Zambia National Team Friday brief

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Christopher Katongo of Brondby in Denmark has joined the Zambia national team in camp in Lusaka currently preparing for next weekends 2010 World/Africa Cup Group 11 Qualifier away to Swaziland.

Six foreign-based players joined camp on Thursday and were in training today , Friday as Faz’s new media rules of conduct began with the press kept at a distance from making impromptu press visits unless by appointment while in practice was in session.

Others in camp include goalkeeper Kennedy Mweene of Free State Stars of South Africa his club mate and defender Kampamba Chintu and midfielder Felix Katongo from French Ligue 1 side Stade Rennes.

Also in camp is Clifford Mulenga from Bidvets Wits of South Africa including Isaac Chansa of Helsingborg in Sweden.

Chansa is suspended for the game against Swaziland after his red-card handed to him by the Burkinabe referee Lassina Pare in a post-match fracas at the end of Zambia’s 1-0 away defeat to Group 11 leaders Togo in Accra, Ghana on May 31.

Meanwhile, all the home-based players have been released from camp to turn out for their respective clubs in league engagements this weekend.

They are all expected to return to camp in Lusaka on Sunday.

However, coach Herve Renard will have a late Friday afternoon training session with the foreign-based players only at Barclays sports complex.

Weekend Football Fixture

2010 World/Africa Cup Group 11 Qualifier

08/06/2008

Manzini

Swaziland- Togo

Faz Premier League

Week 12

07/06/2008

City of Lusaka – Zesco United

Zanaco- Nkwazi

Red Arrows- Konkola Blades

Roan United- Young Arrows

Nkana- Green Buffaloes

Chambishi – Power Dynamos

Green Eagles- Kabwe Warriors

Nchanga Rangers- Lusaka Dynamos

08/06/2008

Division 1

North

Week 13

Tazara Express- Prisons Leopards

Muchindu- Indeni

Zamtel- Mufulira Blackpool

Mufulira Wanderers-Afrisports

Chindwin- Forest Rangers

Lime Hotspurs- Mining Rangers

Kitwe United – Medicla Stars

Kalewa – Ndola United

Week 14

South

Petauke United- Lusaka Celtic

Builders Brigade- Kambuku

Zamcoal Diggers- Nampundwe

Mazabuka United- Lusaka City Council

Lusaka Tigers- Nakambala Leopards

Young Buffaloes- Livingstone Pirates

Kalomo Jetters- Riflemen

National Assembly- Chilanga Heroes

Young Green Eagles- Profund Warriors

Govt Lodges Diplomatic Protest against Zimbabwe

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Government has lodged a formal protest with Zimbabwe over continued accusations that Lusaka is in league with Western nations to oust President Robert Mugabe, Foreign Minister Kabinga Pande said.

Mr Pande said the Zimbabwean government, through its mouthpiece the state-run Herald newspaper, has regularly accused President Levy Mwanawasa of pushing for regime change in Harare.

“We have lodged a note verbale, which is a diplomatic communication to the Zimbabwean government, to protest over the sustained malicious campaign against Zambia,” Pande said in a statement.

Relations between Zambia and Zimbabwe have been strained ever since Mwanawasa likened the economic meltdown across his country’s southern border as a ‘sinking titanic’ and urged other African countries to intervene in the situation.

Mwanawasa, who is head of the 14-member Southern Africa Development Community (SADC), has been pushing for hardline stance on Zimbabwe although other countries prefer a more softly-softly approach.

In a piece earlier this week, the Herald said Mwanawasa had “admitted that he was under pressure from Britain and its Western allies to exert pressure on Zimbabwe” and said his “confession followed a series of questionable decisions over Zimbabwe”.

According to a diplomatic source, almost all diplomatic contacts between the two countries have been curtailed in recent months after Zimbabwe’s government accused Zambia of receiving ‘aid’ from the West to push for regime change.

[AFP]

Govt invites private sector for ICTs

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By Michael Malakata , IDG News Service , 06/06/2008

The Zambian government has invited the private sector, including ISPs (Internet service providers), civil societies and mobile telecommunication companies, to help the government provide ICT services in rural areas.

The Zambian government has realized that people in rural areas have no access to ICT services including mobile phones and Internet services, hindering them from participation in the country’s development process, said Minister of Communication and Technology Dora Siliya.

“The extension of ICT facilities including mobile and Internet services in rural areas is key in improving the livelihoods of people and breaks the barrier that hinders them from participating in the national development process,” she said in an interview.

However, the Zambia National Farmers Union (ZNFU) Communications and IT Manager Kunda Mwila said the Zambia government should first devise incentives to encourage cost-effectives ICTs in rural areas. For instance, in line with universal access to ICTs, the Zambian government through the Communications Authority of Zambia must reduce or scrap the VSAT (Very Small Aperture Technology) license fees charged to users in rural areas.

Related Content

The Communications Authority of Zambia is a body appointed by the Zambia government to regulate the use of ICT in the country while ZNFU is a union that provides market information to its through the internet.

The Communications Authority of Zambia has set aside more than US$1 million under the rural ICTs development funds that will be given to any mobile and ISP willing to expand services to rural areas. The authority has, however, not given out any money, saying it is still working out a policy for how to distribute funds.

This is the first time that the Zambian government has invited ISPs to help provide ICTs in rural areas. The invitation came after mobile service provider Celtel Zambia accused the government of refusing to give the company tax incentives in order to expand service to rural areas.

Many service providers say the cost is too high for them to expand to rural areas.

ZESCO evicts 109 families, Govt departments

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One hundred and nine families (109)and several Government departments in itezhi-tezhi district have been evicted from the Zambia Electricity Supply Corporation (ZESCO)houses and offices respectively.

This came to light today when the district called an urgent District Development Coordinating Committee meeting in the Council chamber today.

Among the evicted families include Government heads of departments who have opposed ZESCO’s decision to force them to inherit electricity and rental bills of former occupants.

Itezhi-tezhi District Education Board Secretary Mahuba Hazemba has complained that his property was thrown out from his house despite him being current on all rental and electricity bills

He said that a combined team of ZESCO eviction squad and State Police entered his house yesterday in his absence and threw and damaged some of his property.

“I am very embarrassed by the action of ZESCO to evict me from the house just because the former occupant of the house am occupying left a bill.” he said

Mr Hazemba said that what ZESCO has done is a violation of human rights by forcing people to inherit bills they found accumulated by former occupants.

He lamented that all his clothes are locked in his house and was unable to change or cook since yesterday.

“I am a sick person and I take my medicine every day but today L have not taken any medicine because my house is locked and some properties from the bedroom was damaged as it was thrown into a drainage and ditch.

Mr Hazemba disclosed that several heads of departments slept in their offices after being illegally evicted by ZESCO from their houses adding that the company had continued to evict tenants illegally despite the District Commissioner asking them to stop until all issues were resolved.

And the DDCC has resolved that ZESCO must stop the mass evictions immediately because it was illegal.

Mr frank Lubasi who is a member of the DDCC said in a meeting that the evictions by ZESCO were not being supported by a court order but by some instructions from the headquarters who were ignorant of the situation on the ground.

And victims of the evictions have threatened to sue ZESCO for defamation and for the damaged property.

They said that they have been paying for rentals and electricity bills and there was no law which provided for the inheritance of the former occupants ‘s bills by the current tenant.

They complained that what ZESCO was doing was inhumane and Government must intervene before the situation worsens.

The DDCC members have also resolved that Government should build institutional houses for its employees in the district or offer them loans to enable them construct their own houses to avert a possible occurence of what has transpired.

The DDCC has also resolved that Government must build their own office blocks as opposed to renting ZESCO houses as offices.

The meeting further appealed to Government through the Southern Province Permanent Secretary to stop ZESCO from illegal eviction of tenants.

630 People Renounced their Zambian Citizenship

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The pass-port office says 630 people renounced their Zambian citizenship last year.

Deputy Chief Pass-port Officer, Brenda Kabemba said these acquired citizenship in other countries.

Mrs. Kabemba said this, when she appeared before the National Constitutional Conference (NCC) Citizenship Committee.

And Chief Immigration Officer, Ndiyoyi Mutiti said there is need to review the immigration and deportation act to enable Zambians, who have renounced their citizenship to automatically acquire entry permits when they decide to come back.

Mrs. Mutiti also said the current law makes it possible for a child who is born from a Zambian and a foreigner to be a citizen.

She said though dual citizenship is legal in Zambia, the trend has a number of disadvantages such as compromise to the national security and divided allegiance.

Mrs. Mutiti also said a citizen, who has dual citizenship can easily sneak out of the country and find his way to another country if he commits a criminal offence.
[ZNBC]

It is Illegal for Students to Rent a House Outside the Campus-Minister

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Education Minister Geoffrey Lungwangwa says it is outlawed for any student to opt to rent an apartment outside the campus unless he is staying with genuine guardians or parents.

This follows an uproar over accommodation by students at the recently upgraded Mulungushi University in Kabwe where students protested against management’s decision to stop them from renting accommodation in the lecturers’ township.

Professor Lungwangwa maintained that students should be accommodated in hostels within the campus.

Speaking in an interview with ZANIS in Lusaka today, Prof. Lungwangwa said government would not condone a situation students abandon hostels within campus in preference for apartments outside campus.

‘’I condemn the behaviour of Mulungushi University students in the strongest terms. It is illegal for any student to rent a house outside the campus. Appropriate action shall be taken against the concerned students,’’ Prof. Lungwangwa said.

The students at Mulungushi University protested that it was not right for Mulungushi University Management to stop some of the colleagues from renting accommodation in the lecturers’ township because they could not afford to pay the high fees that the University is charging for the hostels.

The students blocked the main entrance to the University with logs and lit bonfires in front of the main gate stopping any vehicle from entering the campus on the Great North Road.

Other students besieged the main administration, pulled the national flag to half-mast and chanted anti-management slogans against their Vice Chancellor Vernon Chinene.

Meanwhile, Education Minister Geoffrey Lungwangwa has maintained that government is not in a position to scale up the meal allowances for students at the University of Zambia.

Prof. Lungwangwa said an agreement between the students and Bursaries Committee states how much government can afford to extend to the students.

He said government has limited recourses which are spread to many other competing needs.

And Education Minister Geoffrey Lungwangwa has challenged the media to write positively on the education sector.

He observed that Journalists have a tendency of writing negative stories on the education sector despite positive gains scored in the sector

MMD censures the Catholic Church

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The Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD) has castigated the Catholic Church, for opposing the reconciliation between President Mwanawasa and Patriotic Front (PF) President Michael Sata.

MMD Spokesperson Benny Tetamashimba says it was disappointing that the Catholic Church was questioning the reconciliation between the two leaders instead of preaching peace and reconciliation.

Mr. Tetamashimba, who is also Local Government and Housing Deputy Minister, said the church should learn to promote reconciliation and peace instead of dwelling on issues that bring instability.

He said in a statement released to ZANIS in Lusaka today that the MMD party was surprised that the Catholic Church was questioning the reconciliation of the two leaders instead of encouraging forgiveness and reconciliation.

Mr. Tetamashimba charged that Bishops in the Catholic Church have no authority to judge any person except God and that there is need for the nation to pray so that the wishes of the two leaders can be fulfilled through the grace of God.

He wondered why it was difficult for the Catholic Church to accept the reconciliation of the two popular leaders when the church had an obligation to preach peace and reconciliation.

Mr. Tetamashimba observed that in all churches that included the Catholic Church, when people come to confess their sins for forgiveness from God and not to the Bishops, they do not state all the sins that they had committed against God, but the words from their mouths are enough for God to forgive them.

He said the MMD is aware that there are fathers in the Catholic Church who have children when they are not supposed to have children adding that some fathers were dismissed but that after a year they were recalled back and are preaching in the churches as fathers and that Bishops have not asked the fathers to tell the nation of the same.

Mr. Tetamashimba stated that it was discouraging for the Church to be against decisions aimed at bringing peace among political leaders in the country.

He questioned why it was difficult for the Catholic Church to ask to meet President Mwanawasa and PF President Michael Sata even at State House to learn more information about the reconciliation if ever they have the interest.

Mr. Tetamashimba has since challenged the Catholic Church to tell the nation the Commandments they got from God through Jesus Christ if they can’t preach peace and reconciliation because there existence as a church based on preaching peace and reconciliation.

Veep urges people of Milanzi to vote for MMD

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Vice President Rupiah Banda has asked people of Milanzi constituency to vote for the MMD candidate, Reuben Banda, in the forthcoming Milanzi Parliamentary by-election in order to accelerate development in the area.

Speaking when he addressed a rally at Kawaza Basic School in Milanzi Constituency in Katete today, Mr Banda said the people should vote for the MMD candidate to enhance proper and faster handling of development requests submitted to government for consideration.

The vice president noted that the MMD government is already implementing various developmental projects that include the rehabilitation of roads and bridges in the area.

Meanwhile, Mr Banda has assured the people of Katete and Milanzi in particular that government under the Disaster Management and Mitigation Unit, DMMU, will soon send relief food to the area because it is aware that people in the area have no food due to poor crop yield in the last farming season.

And earlier, the vice president paid a courtesy call on Senior Chief Kawaza of the Chewa people, who however, appealed to government to consider Chewa chiefs in the distribution of vehicles bought for traditional leaders.

The chief also asked government help rehabilitate his palace which has remained in a dilapidated state for a long time.

And vice president assurred the chief that government would not consider the Chewa chiefs whenm it embarks of the distribution exercise of the procured vehicles.

He also assured the chief that his palace would be reconstructed and roads worked on in his chiefdom.

And Local Government and Housing deputy minister, Eustancio Kazonga, who accompanied the vice president, said plans are underway to address the water problem in the area immediately.

Meanwhile, over 40 headmen in Milanzi constituency have pledged to support the MMD candidate in the by-election which takes place on June 26 this year.

Speaking on behalf of others, when vice president met them at Kawaza basic school, Village headman Mutamba Phiri, said the headmen have pledged to rally behind the MMD because of the developmental programmes that government has implemented in the area.

Mr Phiri cited the construction of schools as among some of the significant projects implented in the constituency.

The vice president is in Katete to drum up support for MMD candidate, Reuben Banda, in the by-election which is also being contested by the UPND, FDD, PF and UNIP.

The Milanzi seat fell vacant following the death of MP Chosani Ndhlovu.

Milingo to Launch the 3rd Vatican

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Ex-communicated Catholic Archbishop, Emmanuel Milingo says the Movement for Married Priests is in the process of establishing the third Vatican Council to shape the future of the renewed Catholic Church.

Archbishop Milingo said the third Vatican Council will be launched in South Korea before the end of this month.

He told ZNBC news shortly before he and his wife Maria Sung left for South Korea that proposals for the foundation have already been made.

Archbishop Milingo also said the movement is preparing for the Universal Peace Federation meeting.

He indicated that faith based groups will soon hold a symposium on Catholicism.

Archbishop Milingo boasted that his organisation will provide air tickets for delegates from the Zambia Episcopal Conference (ZEC) if they are willing to attend the ceremony.

The Archbishop, 78, leads 150,000 married priests across the world.

He was ex-communicated for holding divergent views from the Catholic Church and marrying priests.

Lwandamina Appointed Zambia Assistant Coach

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Faz has officially confirmed the appointment of George Lwandamina as new Zambia national team assistant coach.

Lwandamina’s contract will run side-by-side with that of his boss Herve Renard for a period of three years until 2011.

The Green Buffaloes head coach will be on part-time with the national team and will be one of Renard’s two assistant coaches.

Frenchman and Renard’s compatriot Patrice Beaumelle is the other assistant who will be the team’s physical trainer.

Lwandamina has until his appointment been Under-20 coach where he has served from 2003 to date.

He led the Under-20 team to the 2007 Canada Fifa World Youth Cup where they reached the last 16.

Lwandamina also won the Cosafa Youth Championship with the Under-20 team in 2003 and finished runner-up twice in the same event in 2004 and 2006.

His previous club coaching commitments include Mufulira Wanderers from the early 1990’s to 2000 as both assistant and later head coach.

Lwandamina later joined Nchanga Rangers as one of Fodson Kabole’s assistant and was also in charge of the Chingola sides youth academy after Wedson Nyirenda left to join City of Lusaka as number 2 to Wesley Mondo.

He later left Rangers to replace Peter Kaumba at Buffaloes in 2002 whom he led to the club to the quarterfinals of the 2004 Caf Confederations Cup and the same stage of the defunct Caf Cup in 2003.

And Zambia goes into camp today in Lusaka to begin their first phase of training camp ahead of their 2010 World/Africa Cup Group11 qualifying match away to Swaziland on June 15.

Clubless striker Collins Mbesuma has also been included despite his fitness problems.

The team will include one new call-up in National Assembly defender Peter Zulu who is the only player in the team from a lower division club.

Renard has also recalled Lusaka Dynamos defender Hichani Himoonde who has been frozen out of the squad in the Frenchman’s opening three games in charge.

Also recalled is Young Arrows defender Whiteson Mwanza who has been drafted in place of Chambishi defender Sanida Zulu.

There is s shock omission of Power Dynamos midfielder Kennedy Mudenda while his team mate Francis Kasonde is out of the squad due to injury.

The team will break camp tomorrow before regrouping again on Sunday in Lusaka.

Team:

Goalkeeper: Kennedy Mweene (Free State Stars, South Africa), Kalililo Kakonje (Amazulu, South Africa)

Defenders: Kampamba Chintu (Free State Stars, South Africa), William Chinyama, Nyambe Mulenga (Both Zesco United), Hichani Himoonde (Lusaka Dynamos), Billy Mwansa, Joseph Musonda (Both Lamontville Golden Arrows, South Africa), Whiteson Simwanza (Young Arrows), Peter Zulu (National Assembly)

Midfielders: Isaac Chansa (Helsingborg, Sweden), Rainford Kalaba (Zesco United), Moses Kapayi (Roan United), Felix Katongo (Stade Rennes, France), Stophira Sunzu (Zanaco), Clifford Mulenga (Bivest Wits, South Africa)

Strikers: James Chamanga (Dalian Haichang, China), Christopher Katongo (Brondby, Denmark), Roger Kola (Zanaco), Felix Sunzu (Avenir de La Marsa, Tunisia), Collins Mbesuma (Unattached), Emmanuel Mayuka (Kabwe Warriors), Jacob Mulenga (Racing Strasbourg, France)

Sugar crisis forces Kafue to resume production

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Kafue Sugar Company has commenced sugar production with a view to help cushion the impact of sugar shortage that hit the country recently.

Kafue Sugar company Managing Director, Iqba Aloo, disclosed to ZANIS in Kafue that the company is since expected to increase production to over 40, 000 metric tonnes from 28, 000 metric tonnes following the receipt of new machinery.

Mr Aloo advised members of the public not to panic as the company is working round the clock to to ensure sufficient supply of the commodity on the market and help normalise the price of Sugar.

Mr Aloo assured that Kafue sugar would be offloaded on the local market next week to supplement the efforts being made by other sugar producing companies .

He said the company would produce 250 tonnes of sugar per day in a bid to help bridge the gap created by the shortage of commodity on the market.

Mr Aloo said Kafue Sugar company sympathizes with members of the public on the unprecedented delays in the production of sugar which he attributed to heavy rains experienced in the last farming season.

He explained that heavy rains left sugar plantation water logged hence making it difficult for the harvest as machinery could not operate in such environment.

And Mr Aloo said disclosed that Kafue Sugar company would spent an estimated US$8 million on the expansion programme of the plant.

He said the expansion programme, once fully implemented would enhance the competitiveness of Kafue Sugar on the market.

Meanwhile, Mr Aloo has cautioned government against rushing to allow the importation of sugar because the measure to negatively impact on the performance of the local industry.

Mr Aloo said locally produced sugar could not withstand the competition of heavily subsidized imported sugar.

Mr Aloo has advised governemnt not to bow down to pressure coming from some traders whose only interest is to make abnormal profits.

He said even the rocketing sugar prices should not be blamed on the companies but on the traders who are hoarding the commodity in a bid to create a further artificial shortage for them to exploit consumers.

Good Homemaking

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The difference between a good home maker and a poor one is a matter of following the correct principles.Here are some fundamentals which lead to a clean,uncluttered, well-organized household:

1. Concentrate:The managementof a household requires concentration.You can’t day dream ponder problems and at the same time work efficiently.Work such as ironing cleaning windows and doing dishes can be done while daydreaming but most work requires thought as well as hands especially organising and meal preparation.What is considered lack of homemaking ability is usually mental laziness.

2.Simplify: You can’t become a good housekeeper if you have too many things, such as too much furniture,too many dishes,unnecessary clothes,old newspapers and magazines.They are only of value if they are useful or add beauty to the home.For greatest efficiency have only enough goods to serve the family.

3.Organise things: To be well organised,have a place for everything. In the kitchen every dish, bowl, glass or pan should have a place of its own.The same with shoe polish,scissors,stationary, newspapers or magazines.Organise bedrooms closets with enough rods, shelves, baskets and hooks. Provide drawers or just a box under the bed.When everything has a place of its own do the following.Always put things back in their exact place and teach all family members to do the same.when things in your house are this well organised you can get up in the night without turning on the light and find what you need.

4. Make him comfortable: With all your diligence in homemaking allow your husband to be comfortable. Remember his home is his castle. Let him hang his jacket on a chair, lie on his bed without concern for the bedspread,stack his papers on his desk and his shoes by the door.This doesn’t mean you invite him to be untidy but let him be relaxed and comfortable in his own home.
For example, a man was married to a fussy perfectionist housekeeper.She followed him around picking after him, straightening the pillows,smoothing the rugs,picking lint from the carpet and removing his clutter.Finally he tired of this foolishness and divorced her and married a woman who was the opposite. She was a good housekeeper but allowed him to relax and be comfortable. In comparing the two women, he said “The change in wives was like taking off a pair of tight shoes and putting on a pair of soft,comfortable slippers. Children should not be given the same relaxing privileges as their father. They should bend to your training and instructions.

adapted from” Fascinating Womanhood”

Heads of State to increase agro investment

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Heads of State worldwide have resolved to increase investment in agriculture, to address obstacles to food access and to use the planets resources sustainably for present and future generations.

The high level three-day conference which ended on Thursday resolved to use all means possible to alleviate the suffering caused by the current crisis to stimulate food production.

The conference was held in Rome, Italy and attended by 50 Heads of State, including the UN Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon and Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) Director-General Jacques Diouf.

A draft Declaration of the Food World Security challenges for climate change and bioenergy was also adopted.

Further the summit looked on how programmes for wheat, maize, soya and milk and livestock production could be intensified.

The outcomes include an action plan that outlines the immediate actions as well as the medium to long-term plan and a further commitment to the elimination of hunger and to secure food for all today and tomorrow.

The summit also discussed the roles of biofuels, trade practices and impact of global warming on food prices, which are threatening hunger, poverty and conflict worldwide.

It also discussed how countries can devise sustainable solutions to the food crisis by identifying the policies, strategies and programmes required to safeguard world food security in the immediate, short and longer term.

According to the UN food output had to rise 50 percent by 2030 to meet the ballooning demand.

With food prices at a 30-year high, the UN warns that the governments need to respond immediately and advises that they must also put the long-term focus on improving food security.

Prices have doubled in three years, according to the World Bank, sparking riots in Egypt and Haiti and in many African nations. Brazil, Vietnam, India and Egypt have all imposed food export restrictions.