President Rupiah Banda was today among Heads of State and Government that attended a special session on the union government held in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
The closed-door session was among others, discussing the establishment of a unified Africa to give African people a stronger bargaining power at international forums.
The process towards the formation of the union government has followed decisive steps.
In January 2005, the fourth AU summit in Abuja, Nigeria, the leaders decided to set up a committee of seven heads of state under the leadership of President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda to examine the proposal in all its ramifications.
This was after reviewing the proposal of creating certain ministerial portfolios for the union.
In July the same year, the fifth AU summit held in Sirte, Libya, affirmed that the ultimate goal of the union was full political and economic integration that would lead to the United States of Africa after reviewing the report submitted by the committee.
The committee had recommended that there was need to work towards the formation of a union government for the continent.
A year later, in 2006, a committee of seven African heads of state submitted a report to the AU summit. The report, known as the “Study on an African Union Government towards the United States of Africa”, outlined a roadmap of forming the United States of Africa by 2015 in three phases.
In November 2006, the AU Executive Council concluded that all member states should accept the United States of Africa as a common and desirable goal, but differences existed over the modalities and time frame for achieving this goal and the appropriate pace of integration.
In July 2007, the AU summit met in Accra, Ghana to debate the plan for an African union government.
Meanwhile, President Banda held private talks with British Minister for Africa, Asia and the United Nations at the UN building in Addis Ababa today.
Mr. Banda also held one-on-one closed-door talks with Vice President of the World Bank at his presidential suite at Sheraton Hotel.
And, Commerce, Trade and Industry Minister Felix Mutati told ZANIS here that African countries should act regionally to address infrastructure and energy deficits on the continent.
Mr. Mutati said African countries should move collectively forward to face some of the pressing challenges facing the continent.
He announced that Zambia would in April this year, host a financing conference for the development of the North to South corridor.
Mr. Mutati said the conference will aim at identifying bottlenecks in sourcing and accessing funds for development.
ZANIS/AM/KSH/ENDS