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Pro’s Hit List

23

FRANCE

Striker Jacob Mulenga played the full 90 minutes on Saturday for his French Ligue 1 club Racing Strasbourg in their 3-0 home win over 10th placed Rennes.

Mulenga was not on target despite completing his first Ligue 1 match since he joined the 9th positioned club this season who recovered from last weekends 5-0 away bashing at the hands of defending league champions Lyon.

GERMANY

SC Paderborn: Midfielder Andrew Sinkala played the full 90 minutes for bottom placed 2.Bundesliga club Paderborn on Sunday in their 1-1 home draw against 7th from top SV Wehen Wiesbaden.

Kickers Offenbach: Defender Moses Sichone did not play for 14th placed Kickers on Sunday who drew 2-2 away to 8th positioned 1999 Hofenhiem.

SOUTH AFRICA

Free State Stars: Goalkeeper Kennedy Mweene played the full 90 minutes for 2nd from top Free State Stars on Sunday in their 1-1 away draw at number 8 team Amazulu.

Defender Chintu Kampamba too played the full 90 minutes.

Moroka Swallows: Striker James Chamanga scored five for 9th placed Swallows in their 6-2 home win over second from bottom Platinum Stars.

Chamanga played the full 90 minutes following his feat.

Wits: Striker Noah Chivuta played the 90 minutes for 5th placed Wits on Saturday in their 2-1 home win over 13th placed Black Leopards but he was not on target.

He was substituted deep into injury time of that match.

Golden Arrows/Jomo Cosmos: Defender Joseph Musonda played the full 90 minutes for Golden Arrows in their 2-0 home win over troubled Jomo Cosmos on Saturday.

Compatriot and fellow defender Billy Mwanza did not play while he fully recovers from flu.

Cosmos striker Davies Mwape came on in the 65th minute.

Hunger hits Chitokoloki in Zambezi district

0

Acute hunger has hit Chitokoloki area, 40 kilometres away from Zambezi Boma in Zambezi East Constituency and villagers are reported to be surviving on eating mangoes, roots and other wild fruits.

Chitokoloki area Councilor Steven Sajolomba confirmed the development today during a meeting that the number of villagers being threatened by hunger is likely to increase if the situation is not urgently addressed.

This came to light when Zambezi East Constituency Member of Parliament (MP) Sarah Sayifwanda, who is in the area to familiarize herself on developmental projects in the constituency.

Councillor Sajolomba said over 500 households are affected and attributed the problem to the floods which the area and part of the district experienced during the 2006/2007 farming season.

He said people in Chitokoloki did not benefit from the relief food which government sent by the Disaster Management and Mitigatiuon Unit (DMMU).

He said only people in the West Bank benefited leaving out those in Zambezi East constituency.

The civic leader appealed to government to urgently send relief food to the area before the situation gets out of hand.

In response, Mrs. Sayifwanda regretted that people were starving in her area but assured that government will intervene soon.

Mrs. Sayifwanda, who is also Communications and Transport Minister, said frantic efforts were being made to arrest the problem because governmet is committed to alleviating the sufferings faced by the people.

Meanwhile, Mrs. Sayifwanda has implored councilors in all the 10 wards in Zambezi East constituency to explain government policies and programmes to the people.

She said it is the duty of civic leaders to go to the grassroots and explain government programmes adding that government in collaboration with corporating partners is working round the clock to ensure that it achieves the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) on food security, quality health and education by 2015.

Lusaka International Airport in panic as SAA plane hits into stationary truck

71

Panic gripped on lookers and passengers at the Lusaka International airport when a South African airways passenger plane hit into a stationary truck upon arrival from Johannesburg.

A ZANIS crew that rushed to scene around 15:00 hours found airport officials and fire service personnel and South African Airways officials inspecting the Boeing 737-700 registration number ZS-SJD.

Uncompromising Airport and Zambia Police Officers could not however allow the crew access to the accident site as management had instructed them not to allow the press.

According to an eye witness who refused to be identified, the plane was about to park at the apron before passengers could disembark when its left wing that was dented, hit into the stationary utility truck registration number KYZ 207.

And both National Airports Corporation Limited (NACL) Public Relations Officer Godfrey Chipolyonga and NACL airport manager identified as a Mr. Mwansa refused to comment and referred all queries to South African airways officials.

Efforts to get a comment from South African Airways officials also proved futile as they categorically refused to comment on the matter.

The lady official who was found at the airlines office told the crew that the airline does not give information to the press on such matters and referred the news crew back to the airport officials.

No casualties were recorded and both airport and airline officials further refused to state the number of passengers on board citing security reasons.

This has been the airline policy since the September 11th attack in the United States when two planes were hijacked by suspected Al-Quaeda terrorists hit into the twin towers at the world trade centre in New York.

Zambia losing US$150m yearly due to EU export restrictions – Levy

6

President Levy Mwanawasa has urged European Union (EU) countries to remove agricultural subsidies offered to their farmers to enable agricultural produce from Africa penetrate the European market.

President Mwanawawasa, who spoke on Trade and Development at the on-going EU-African Summit in Lisbon, said that Africa was losing a lot of money because of restricted agricultural exports imposed by Europe.

Dr. Mwanawasa who is also SADC Chairman revealed that Zambia was losing at least US$150 million per year on meat exports as a result of trade restrictions from European countries.

“My country could earn at least US$150 million per year on beef exports if the rules were to be relaxed.

“This amount is close to what the EU gives us in aid per year,” President Mwanawasa told the gathering of African and European leaders at the Lisbon Summit in Portugal.

The president said it was obvious that Africa was being denied the opportunity to earn itself a living through agricultural exports to Europe.

He said this was especially so because Africa’s competitiveness would continue to rely on agriculture for a long time.

Dr. Mwanawasa said due to the limited domestic market, the continent depended on outside market for much of its agricultural produce.

But for Africa to exploit the outside market, there was need for the elimination of agricultural subsidies for farmers in the industrialized world.

The president expressed disappointment that there had been no action taken so far to level the playing field in this area.

He said Africa was also disappointed about the hygienic conditions imposed by European countries on its agricultural exports when it was the same agricultural goods consumed by European tourists and officials in African.

Dr. Mwanawasa said in Zambia, many European officials carry the Zambian beef to consume in their countries when officially the same beef was facing export restrictions in their countries.

The president said there was need for Africa to increase its trade capacity but this required investment from EU countries in Africa.

He said EU investment in Africa was cardinal because investors from these countries have better technology, capital and market connections for African produce.

He said through exporting goods and services from Africa, the purchasing powers in African countries would gradually increase through payments for local inputs.

“In turn, this will boost local businesses through the expanding domestic markers,” President Mwanawasa said.

Dr. Mwanawasa urged African countries to eliminate the fears of the European investors, most of which was based on ignorance about conditions in individual African countries.

He said there was no need for such misconceptions given the long historical relationships between Africa and Europe.

UPND lashes out at MMD for proceeding with the NCC without making amendments

22

Opposition United Party for National Development (UPND) has condemned the ruling Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD) for refusing to amend National Constitution Conference (NCC) but instead go ahead increasing the composition in the conference.

And the UPND has said the MMD should have amended the NCC Act to address concerns raised by other stakeholders in the constitution making process.

UPND President Hakainde Hichilema said at a press briefing in Lusaka today that his party would fight tooth and nail for what he termed a people driven constitution.

Mr. Hichilema said the UPND National Management Committee (NMC) decided on two days ago that his party should not relent in its quest for a people driven constitution in the NCC, the national referendum and parliament.

He said despite the failures in the past attempts to compel the ruling party to include all the stakeholders’ concerns in the NCC, the party would devise new methods of advocating for the constitution that would address concerns of Zambians.

He told journalists that the UPND engaged into consultative meetings with the seventh Day Adventist Church, Evangelical Fellowship of Zambia (EFZ) Zaambia Episcopal Conference (ZEC), Council of Churches in Zambia (CCZ) and other stakeholders I an attempt to resolve the differences in the constitutional making process.

Mr. Hichilema at the NCC, the UPND would fight for a president elected by 50 + 1 majority of the valid votes, enshrining of the election date in the constitution and independence of the Electoral Commission of Zambia which should have representation from political parties, churches and NGOs.

“The Chief Justice should not be the Returning Officer for the presidential elections, but the chairperson of the independent Electoral Commission, there should be a mixed proportional representation system of elections to parliament,” he said.

He further said the party was against a piecemeal amendment to the constitution, saying “The whole document should be subjected to a referendum after the NCC has agreed to its contents”.

He also said the party would advocate that members of parliament who defected from a party should be barred from contesting for the position until after that term of office expires.

The other things the party would fight for was the entrenchment of the economic and social rights in the constitution especially the right to education, health, employment, clean water supply and decent housing.

Mr. Hichilema said the bill of rights should be amended to improve people’s rights especially of children and women.

He stressed that the Freedom of Information Bill should be clearly stated in the constitution to guarantee the freedom of the press.

“There should be funding of political parties from public resources on criteria to be agreed in order to strengthen democracy and avoid abuse of public funds by the ruling party,” he said.

The UPND leader said at parliament level, his party would endeavour to fight for what it has always advocated for.

The ruling party need at this stage to gunner two thirds majority for which it it short by 29 Members of Parliament.

He said his 22 MPs would not vote with the MMD in parliament and warned that whichever UPND MP would side with the MMD would be disciplined.

Currently, parliament comprises 73 MPs for MMD, Patriotic Front 41, UPND 22, the United Liberal Party (ULP) three and United National Independence Party (UNIP) has two.

The Forum for Democracy and Development has two MPs, the National Democratic Focus has one. There are three independent MPs in parliament.

Kalaba wins Faz Player of the Year Award

16

Zambia international midfielder Rainford Kalaba last night won the 2007 Faz Player of the Year award during the awards ceremony held at Golf View Hotel in Lusaka.

The honor was one of two the Zesco player took home after also winning the top scorers gong in what has been a very prolific season for the midfielder who has scored 24 competitive goals so far this year.

Zesco meanwhile dominated the awards with three wins on the night after Wedson Nyirenda also won for Coach of The Year.

Nyirenda led Zesco to their debut league title win this year and also guided the club to three other cup honors.

Zesco have also won the Samuel “Zoom” Ndhlovu Charity Shield, Coca Cola Cup including the inaugural Barclays Cup.

And next weekend, Zesco could added the Mosi Cup should they successful retain that title against Red Arrows whom they face for the second successive year in the final of the same competition.

The Young Player of the Year award went to Zambia junior international and Kabwe Warriors striker Emmanuel Mayuka who has had an outstanding year with both his club and the Under-20 national team.

Mayuka scored a hat-trick for Warriors in their 3-0, BP Top 8 final win over Nakambala Leopards last month.

Other winners on the night were Zanaco captain and former Zambia international midfielder Mumamba Numba who was voted most disciplined player.

Match official Wilson Mpanisi is the 2007 Referee of the Year while division 1 north club Lime Hotspurs are this seasons most disciplined team.

Winners:

Faz Player of the Year: Rainford Kalaba (Zesco United)

Coach of the Year: Wedson Nyirenda (Zesco United)

Top Scorer: Rainford Kalaba (24 goals, Zesco United)

Young Player: Emmanuel Mayuka (Kabwe Warriors)

Referee of the Year: Wilson Mpanisi.

Most Disciplined Player: Mumamba Numba (Zanaco)

Zesco United win Barclays Cup

2

Zesco United won their fourth cup honor of 2007 when they lifted the inaugural Barclays Cup this afternoon after defeating promoted Chambishi 4-2 on post-match penalties at Nkoloma Stadium in Lusaka.

The post-math penalties put some shine and much needed tension in this dull Cup final between the two sides who were meeting in their first decider since their 2002 Coca Coca Cup meeting that Chambishi won 2-1.

Today’s final didn’t have any of the end-to-end action witnessed at Arthur Davies five years ago though Zesco were the better side in attack.

Zesco’s were even unlucky not have been on the scoresheet in the opening half after striker Enoch Sakala’s 45th minute was goal ruled for offside.

This is after winger Clifford Chipalo had seemingly slipped the offside trap only for referee Wellington Kaoma to rule otherwise.

And the 62nd minute substitution of Zesco midfielder Rainford Kalaba left the game even more lifeless despite the player also having a poor day by his own his high standards this season.

In the penalty-shoot out, Zesco converted their chances through Rogers Kamwandi, George Phiri and Sakala before Owen Kaposa missed to break the sequence.

Chambishi converted their two chances through Vanecious Mapande and Preston Musumali, son of ex-Mufulira Wanderers and Power Dynamos players Nelson Musumali.

They went on to lose via misses by Kangwa Bwalya and man of the match John Musukwa before Kalaba’s replacement Maybin Mwaba kept his nerves after a poor game to convert the winner.

The Barclays Cup is now on its way to Zesco’s trophy cabinet in Ndola where the Faz Premier League, Coca Cola, Charity Shield are all tucked away until next season.

And in the 3rd and 4th place playoff played at the same venue at lunchtime, Konkola Blades beat Green Buffaloes 8-7 in another penalty shot-out after the two teams finished 1-1 in another poor encounter.

Levy arrives in Portugal for EU-Africa summit

0

President Levy Mwanawasas has arrived in the Portuguese Capital, Lisbon, today to attend the European Union (EU)/ African Union (AU) Summit which opens tomorrow.

Dr. Mwanawasa arrived in Lisbon at around 16:35 Zambian time after concluding a three-day official visit to the Federal Republic of Germany.

The President was welcomed at Lisbon International Airport by Portugal’s Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs Joao Gomes Cravinho and senior government officials.

Foreign Affairs Minister Kabinga Pande, Zambia’s Ambassador to Italy Lucy Mung’oma and other senior Zambian government officials were also on hand to receive the President.

Others who are in trhe adavance party of the Zambian delegation are Commerce, Trade and Industry Minister Felex Mutati and State House Deputy Minister Richard Taima.

In Germany, President Mwanawasa held several meetings including private talks with German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Federal President Horst Kohler.

The two-day Africa-Europe Summit has been convened in Lisbon as part of the efforts to forge stronger political and economic ties between the two continents.

Top on the agenda of the Lisbon Summit are issues on human rights, good governance, global warming, immigration and trade.

The build up to the summit has been controversal with British Prime Minister Gorden Brown staying away from the meeting because of misunderstandings with President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe.

At a joint press briefing in Berlin with President Mwanawasa, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said other EU member states were going to be present at the Lisbon Summit despite Britain’s boycot.

Meanwhile, Zimbabwean leader Robert Mugabe including other 52 African leaders is expected in Lisbon today for his first EU Summit in seven years.

At the instance of the AU, however, Portugal invited all African leaders including President Mugabe to attend the summit.

Govt striving to have 50% of youths in employment by 2015

57

Deputy Minister for Youth, Sport and Child Development Angela Cifire has disclosed that government was working towards having 50 per cent of youths in employment by the year 2015.

Ms. Cifire said government, through the national youth policy, was focusing on having 30 per cent young people in all levels of decision making in the country in the next eight years.

She said the young people should be guided to make decisions that would make them productive in the country.

She has since called on parents, guardians and other adults to provide love and guidance to the young people for them grow into respectable and responsible citizens of Zambia.

Ms. Cifire was speaking today when she launched the “Love Re-defined Project” under the Motivated Generation International organisation for youths at Lusaka’s Cathedral of the Holy Cross.

And former Vice President, Nevers Mumba urged young people to make right decisions so that they did not regret when they are old.

Earlier, MGI President, Steady Phiri said time has come for young people to stand up and redefine their values for them to be responsible people in society.

Zambia national team pre-Africa Cup build-up brief

10

The Zambia national team programme and provisional team list for next years Africa Cup finals is as follows:

Friendly games:

1.Andalusia Regional XI (Spain)

Date: 27/12/2007

Venue: Jerez

2. Tunisia

Date: 06/01/2008

Date: TBA.

3. Morocco

Date: 12/01/2007

Venue: TBA.

TEAM.

Goalkeepers: Kennedy Mweene (Free State Stars, South Africa), Kalililo Kakonje (Nathi Lions, South Africa), Mike Poto (Green Buffaloes).

Defenders: Clive Hachilensa (IFK Mariehamn, Finland), William Chinyama, Rogers Kamwandi (Both Zesco United), Kennedy Nketani (Zanaco), Joseph Musonda, Billy Mwanza (Both Lamotville Golden Arrows, South Africa), Kampamba Chintu (Free State Stars, South Africa), Elijah Tana (El Merreikh, Sudan), Moses Sichone (Kickers Offenbach, Germany)

Midfielders: Andrew Sinkala (SC Paderborn, Germany), Isaac Chansa (Helsingborg, Sweden), Rainford Kalaba (Zesco United), Francis Kasonde, Kennedy Mudenda (Both Power Dynamos), William Njobvu (Lusaka Dynamos), Clifford Mulenga (Pretoria University, South Africa), Felix Katongo (Petro Athletico, Angola), Ian Bakala (Desportivo Premeira Agosto, Angola).

Strikers: Christopher Katongo (Brondby, Denmark), Collins Mbesuma (Bursaspor, Turkey), Jacob Mulenga (Strasbourg Racing, France), Dube Phiri (Desportivo Premeira Agosto, Angola), Felix Sunzu (Konkola Blades), Emmanuel Mayuka (Kabwe Warriors), Ignatius Lwipa (Zanaco).

105 die in China mine explosion

3

Chinese officials say 105 miners are now known to have died in an explosion in a coal mine in Shanxi province in northern China on Thursday. State media says the managers of the mine have been arrested for causing the accident by mining a coal seam that had not been authorised for production.

They also allegedly delayed reporting the accident for six hours while conducting their own rescue operation.

China’s coal mines are among the most dangerous in the world.

The underground blast occurred at the Rui Zhiyuan mine in Shanxi province’s Linfen city, state-run news agency Xinhua said. It is not clear what caused it.

Xinhua said rescue workers believed managers at the mine had tried to launch a rescue operation by themselves, “which magnified the number of casualties”.

No surprise

The facts of this latest mine disaster are grimly familiar, says the BBC correspondent in Shanghai, Quentin Somerville.

China – and perhaps the rest of the world – is growing used to this loss of life.

An average of 13 miners are killed every single day down the pits. In August, 181 miners were killed when floodwater poured into a mine in Shandong province in the east of the country.

Rising demand for energy and fuel means that owners and local officials often ignore safety issues in pursuit of profits.

The government has launched an ongoing safety campaign, and keeps calling for more to be done.

Officials warned recently that as mines increased output to meet increasing winter demand, accidents were even more likely to happen in the next few months.


[BBC]

Inactivity link to mental decline

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Being a slob puts you at risk of mental health problems, experts have warned. A lack of physical activity leads to depression and dementia, evidence presented at the British Nutrition Foundation conference shows.

It comes as new research from the University of Bristol found that being active cuts the risk of Alzheimer’s disease by around a third.

Currently only 35% of men and 24% of women reach the recommended weekly amount of physical activity.

Professor Nanette Mutrie, an expert in exercise and sport psychology at the University of Strathclyde, told the conference that mental health was not a trivial issue.

It’s only recently that people have begun to see the link between physical activity and mental health

Professor Nanette Mutrie

“It’s only recently that people have begun to see the link between physical activity and mental health.

“It’s important for increasing people’s self esteem, general mood, coping with stress and even sleeping better.

“And we now have very strong evidence that physical activity can prevent depression.”

She said inactive people had twice the risk of becoming depressed and there was also very good evidence that exercise is a useful treatment for depression.

Dementia risk

Researchers at the University of Bristol carried out an analysis of 17 trials looking at the effects of physical activity on dementia and Alzheimer’s disease.

They found that in both men and women physical activity was associated with a 30-40% drop in the risk of Alzheimer’s.

It is unclear why there is such a great effect but it could be associated with benefits to the vascular system as well as release of chemicals in the brain.

Professor Mutrie added: “It could be a simple case of use it or lose it.

“It is estimated that over 700,000 people in the UK currently suffer from dementia and more research is needed to determine how this condition can be prevented.”

Professor Judy Buttriss, director general at the BNF, said with people living longer the implications of such studies were “enormous”.

“There has already, justifiably, been a lot of emphasis on good nutrition but we must also find ways of helping people to be more physically active to ensure that they maintain health and quality of life in later years.”

Department of Health figures show the majority of adults do not do the recommended 30 minutes of moderate activity at least five times a week.

Children are also leading increasingly inactive lives.

Around 30% of boys and almost 40% of girls fail to reach the recommended hour of moderate intensity activity per day.

Professor Chris Riddoch, expert in sport and exercise science at the University of Bath, said: “We have half a Century of evidence showing active people have lower levels of disease.

“We also have a very good handle on how much exercise people should take.”

But he added efforts to get people to be more active had not been very successful to date.

[BBC]

Mugabe arrives at EU-Africa talks

1

Zimbabwe’s President Robert Mugabe has arrived in Lisbon, Portugal, ahead of this weekend’s EU-Africa summit. He is banned from the EU, but was let in after African leaders threatened to stay away if he was not invited.

UK PM Gordon Brown, who is critical of Mr Mugabe’s human rights record, is boycotting the summit in protest.

EU Commission president Jose Manuel Barroso has criticised Mr Brown’s decision, saying that leaders sometimes have to meet people they disapprove of.

“If you are an international leader then you are going to have to be prepared to meet some people your mother would not like you to meet. That is what we have to do from time to time,” he said.

Overshadowed

The president of the European parliament, Hans-Gert Poettering, expressed his hope that Mr Mugabe’s presence would not overshadow the summit.

“The presence of one person is a fact, but the relations between Africa and the European Union are more important than the presence of this person,” he said.

Gordon Brown

Mr Brown has decided to stay away

The highlight of the two-day summit will be the launch of a “new strategic partnership” between the EU and Africa to tackle issues such as development, good governance, peace, security, migration, energy and climate change.

EU aid for improvements to roads, bridges, telecommunications is set to rise to 5.6bn euros in 2008-2013, up from 3.75bn in 2002-2007.

The EU will also be attempting to draw up a number of new trade agreements with individual African countries and regional blocs.

The World Trade Organization has set a deadline for the end of the year, after which the current preferential trade agreement between the EU and the 78-nation Africa, Caribbean and Pacific group will cease to operate.

But the head of the West African trade grouping told the BBC that the EU should extend its 31 December deadline to sign the new Economic Partnership Agreements.

Mohammed Ibn Chambas said many African countries were concerned that the agreements lacked balance.

East African countries have already signed up to the new deals.

Although Mr Brown is boycotting the summit, the UK will be represented by the former International Development Secretary, Baroness Amos.
[BBC]

Sinazongwe villages struggle for clean drinking water

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By Tovin Ngombe

Four wards in Sinazongwe District has been hit with critical shortage of clean drinking water and villagers are walking for 10  to five kilometres to fetch for it discloses Sinazongwe ward councillors. Namazambwe ward councillor Benard Nzeka said people in his area wake up at 02 and 03 to go and fetch for cleaning drinking water over a distance of 10 kilometers. Mr. Nzeka who is the only Movement for Multiparty Democracy (MMD) councillor among the 14 councillors in the district said the problem of water has been going for many years. He said most of the streams have dried up because the district was a drought prone area and animals for people who do not live near Lake Kariba have died. Mr. Nzeka explained that his ward has 23 villages and there are only six boreholes out of which one was not working. He has since made a passionate appeal to government to intervene for people to have easy access to clean drinking water.  Sinazongwe Council Chairperson Smart Sibalwi said people in Muuka wards has also resorted to digging trenches of about five metres dip to  fetch for water and  most of them walk for five kilomters to access water.  Mr. Sibalwi noted that Muuka, Tekelo, Mweenda, Mabinga, and Namazambwe ward need government’s urgent attention to help the people from the suffering they have endured for so many years. Mabinga ward councillor Benson Muleya said seven villages in his areas have been critically hit with a critical shortage of access to clean drinking water. [ZANIS]

High TB rates affecting HIV/AIDS treatment

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Sinazongwe Health Director Dr. Kebby Musokwane has said the rapid spread of Tuberculosis (TB) in the country is making it worse to treat people with HIV/AIDS. Dr. Musokotwane said at the TB and HIV/AIDS orientation for government heads of departments in Sinazongwe and civil society that the increasing number of people with TB was making every person to be at risk of contracting the disease. 

The doctor pointed out that there was need for outreach activities to sensitise communities on the prevention and early detection of TB. “The number of people with TB has increased and puts every one of us at risk, TB also makes HIV/AIDS worse that a person becomes difficult to treat,” Dr. Musokotwane said. 

He said TB complicates HIV/AIDS and HIV complicates TB and patients become more difficult to treat.The Health Director said the most common TB does not kill if people take their medication correctly without skipping days. He urged people on medication to ensure that they take their drugs as prescribed by the health personnel as failing to complete the drugs would make the TB disease to develop resistance. Speaking at the same function Sinazongwe district Commissioner Laiven Apuleni  said TB is a major threat in Zambia as the rates have increased from 545/100,000 people in 2000 to 750/100,000  people in 2006. 

In a speech read on his behalf by Sinazongwe District Administrative Officer Daka Sokoloku he said most affected people were between the age of 20 and 35 years.Mr. Sokoloku said 11-50 percent of HIV/AIDS patients die of TB. He said TB/HIV interventions that were jointly delivered were needed to control the two diseases.

[ZANIS]