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About Crossing the Rubicon: A case of HAkainde Vs Lungu

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By Sean Tembo – PeP President

1. Ever since l decided to aspire for the Presidency of the Republic of Zambia, there are certain values and beliefs which l embraced, and which will define what kind of a President l am going to be, should the Zambia people be gracious enough to make me one at some point in future. One of these values, which l must admit is somewhat unpopular, is that l do not believe its a good idea to prosecute former Heads of State.

2. You see, when you look at Zambia as a nation, our democracy credentials are outstanding, in as far as they are measured by our ability to peacefully kick out one ruling party and replace with another. But what do we have to show for our outstanding democratic credentials? Nothing !!! The standards of living of our people have systematically deteriorated from the time of independence to date. It’s like whenever we change Government, we jump from the frying pan to the fire itself. Inarguably, UNIP was better than MMD, and MMD was better than PF, and PF was better than UPND.

3. There are many possible explanations why democracy has not borne the desired fruits in our case here in Zambia. But my considered view is that the primary reason is the nature of our politics which are premised on enemty and vengeance against one another. When a political party loses power and a new President is sworn into office, the focus is not to correct the mistakes of the previous administration and build on their successes, no. To the contrary, the focus of the new President has always been to completely erase the legacy of the previous administration, destroy the former ruling party so that it has zero chances of ever ascending to the leadership of the country again, and for good measure; lock up the former Republican President.

4. This cycle of events have been repeating itself since 1991. Every living former President of Zambia has been locked up by their successor. KK was locked up by Chiluba. Banda was locked up by Sata. And now we are seeing Hakainde harassing Lungu. It appears that the only sure way for a former President of Zambia not to be locked up by their successor is to die in office. Similarly, instead of Chiluba building on KK’s vision of industrializing Zambia by establishing a factory in every district, he instead got rid of almost all state enterprises through privatization, both those which were making profits as well as those which were making losses, with the end result that any young Zambian who finishes school in any corner of Zambia has to come to Lusaka to look for employment opportunities.

5. Fast forward to this day, instead of President Hakainde Hichilema completing the various infrastructure projects which the PF administration partially started and invested taxpayers’ money in, he is letting them rot and go to waste. Ostensibly because he is afraid that if he completes these partially constructed schools, hospitals, universities, roads etcetera, it might help cement people’s views that the PF had a solid infrastructure agenda. It’s always about politics and never about the people we are supposed to serve.

6. The above is why Zambia is today a beacon of democracy but with no corresponding economic prosperity to show for it. We are our own worst enemy. We hate one another with a passion, simply because of political affiliations. And the funny part is that our respective political parties are not even that ideologically opposed. In fact, apart from UNIP, Zambia’s other ruling parties have never had any ideology to speak home about. And yet, when we look at a person from a different political party, we don’t see a fellow Zambian who has a a slightly different approach to how we can develop our country, instead we see an enemy who must be destroyed at all costs.

7. If we as a nation are going to achieve economic development for ourselves, we need to change the way we do our politics. We need to reduce if not outrightly eliminate the toxicity in our political dispensation. When a new person ascends to the office of President of the Republic of Zambia like Mr. Hichilema did, the focus should cease to be the complete annihilation of the former ruling party and locking up of the former President. Instead, the focus should be about correcting the mistakes of the former ruling party and building on their successes.

8. No matter how bad a former ruling party might have been, there are certain things that they did well. Instead of destroying or erasing everything, let us learn to be humble enough to acknowledge the successes of our predecessors and build on them. The Presidency should never be about you the individual or your personal ego and insecurities. It should always be about the people your serve and what is best for them. Constantly reminding yourself that what is best for the people may not be what is best for your personal ego, but the people must prevail. Always.

9. President Hakainde Hichilema has an opportunity to break the current cycle where democracy has failed to pay the expected dividends to the people of Zambia. He has the means to reduce the political temperature in the country. Within a few days, we saw the attempted assassination of Mr. Chilufya Tayali at his house as well as the harassment of Former President Edgar Lungu, also at his house. I call it harassment because you cannot treat a former President like a common criminal while he still has his immunity in place. President Hakainde Hichilema himself will one day become a Former President, so the question he must constantly ask himself is how would he like to be treated in his retirement?

10. The President must be wary not to set lifelong precedents on the basis of short-term emotions that he might have from time to time. Additionally, President Hakainde Hichilema should not premise his dealings with Former President Edgar Lungu on the basis of how the later dealt with him while in office. Can you imagine how much of South Africa would be left today if upon rising to the Presidency, Nelson Mandela premised his dealings with the Boers on how the Boers dealt with him while in opposition? It is very much on record that while in opposition, Mr. Hakainde Hichilema was relentlessly harassed by the PF administration. But does that entitle President Hakainde Hichilema to now harass the PF at the expense of national building and development? The answer is a definite no!!! National building and politicking rarely go hand in hand. So far the President has been doing a lot of politicking since ascending to office. That is too much. If the only thing we talk about as a nation is politics, then at what point are we going to begin to conceive and implement ideas that will uplift the social-economic wellbeing of our people? How long should our people suffer while we the political leaders are preoccupied with settling petty political scores against one another? The 19 million of us are probably all related to one another, so why should we be expending so much energy to destroy one another on the basis of petty political difference, instead of using our energy to make Zambia a better place for ourselves and our children? My brothers and sisters, let us unite and focus our energy on defeating our common enemy which is hunger and poverty.

Politican Chikabala Laments Hometown Team Chambishi’s Looming Relegation

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Chambishi Township strongman Chikabala Kaleta has bemoaned the looming demotion of Chambishi Football Club from the FAZ Super Division.

With three matches left in the season, Chambishi are second from bottom of the table with 29 points from 31 matches played.

Chambishi have recorded 18 defeats, five draws and eight wins.

Kaleta said failure to manage players financially well has contributed to Chambishi’s poor performance this season.

“The team has tried its best but it is heartbreaking to see the team leaving the FAZ Super Division,” Kaleta said.

He said management and sponsors of Chambishi must learn from the team’s low performance ahead of next season.

“We have to learn from the mistakes made and ensure that Chambishi bounces back. As a community we will get involved and ensure that the team bounces back to the top league,” he said.

Chambishi are preparing to host Kansanshi Dynamos in Saturday’s Week 32 match at Chambishi Stadium.

FAZ Super Division – Week 32

06/05/2023

Forest Rangers – Power Dynamos

Nkwazi – FC Muza

Zanaco – Buildcon

Nkana – Napsa Stars

Red Arrows – Lumwana Radiants

Prison Leopards – Green Eagles

Nchanga Rangers – Zesco United

07/05/2023

Green Buffaloes – Kabwe Warriors

Sylvia Masebo officially closes the three-day national health financing dialogue

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Minister of Health Sylvia Masebo has officially closed the three-day national health financing dialogue in Chongwe with a call for prudent utilisation of the resources entrusted to the health sector.

The meeting attracted various stakeholders that included World Health Organisation, African Union, SADC Health Office, UNAIDS, Global Fund, Parliamentary Health Committee and Zambia Private Sector Alliance.

In her final speech at the forum, Ms. Masebo said good governance should be on top of the agenda to instill confidence from Stakeholders to achieve better health outcomes.

The Chongwe Member of Parliament said it was evident from the meeting that not only is it the amount of resources that matters but also measures put in place to promote the prudent utilization of the resources in the health sector.

“You may agree with me that we have had three days of fruitful discussions introspecting ourselves how we have performed with respect to resource mobilisation and the utilization thereof. It is evident from this meeting that not only is it the amount of resources that matters but also measures put in place to promote the prudent utilization of the resources entrusted to the health sector. Thus, Governance should be on top of the agenda to instill confidence from our Stakeholders to achieve better health outcomes. As we may be aware, the supplies required by the health sector come from the private sector, it is evident from this meeting that the local suppliers have not fully taken up the role they ought to play. We therefore need to deal with all bottlenecks that prevent their effective participation. We need to see ourselves progressing to have more medical supplies and equipment manufactured locally. Further, we need to promote more partnerships between international suppliers and our local suppliers. This will not only serve our forex but also create the much-needed employment locally,” Ms. Masebo said.

She said the resolve by the Parliamentary group to dedicate a component of the CDF resources for procurement of ambulances and construction of maternity wings will go a long way in addressing issues of High Maternal Mortality, Child and Neonatal Mortalities.

“I am impressed to note that the resolutions agreed upon by the various constituencies during the parallel session yesterday are well aligned and very supportive to resolving the challenges that the Ministry highlighted in the 2022-2026 National Health Strategic Plan. The resolution by the Parliamentary group to dedicate a component of the CDF resources for procurement of ambulances and construction of maternity wings will go a long way in addressing issues of High Maternal Mortality, Child and Neonatal Mortalities including inadequate infrastructure and medical equipment. I also note that the resolution of our cooperating partners hinge on coordination and strengthening the financial management systems. This will help us to do more with the resources entrusted in our hands,” Ms. Masebo said.

“The private sector came out strongly on the need to participate in the pharmaceutical industry and on the need to partner with international companies in the supply of medicines and medical equipment. This will help the Ministry provide pharmaceutical supplies at more cost effective prices. The Civil Society Organizations pledged to strengthen advocacy on health matters in several areas. This is very helpful to the health sector. We also would like to appeal to the Civil Society to help us in sensitizing the communities on issues that border on lifestyle and nutrition as this is the cause for the increase in non-communicable diseases. I also believe, ladies and gentlemen, that it is time that the Civil Society Organizations moved beyond their traditional realm of advocacy. I encourage you to explore the concept of Result Based Financing. This concept provides a platform where you could partner with the Government to provide certain services,” she continued.

Ms. Masebo highlighted the need for additional domestic financing from diverse sources if Zambia is to make progress towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC).

“I note that the key consensus across the thematic areas is that better health outcomes cannot be achieved with limited resources for health; we need additional domestic financing from diverse sources if Zambia is to make progress towards Universal Health Coverage (UHC); and that all resources we get need to be spent on mutually identified priorities.The Government through the Ministry of Health is committed to improve the health financing situation in order to improve health outcomes for all. I would therefore like to request My Fellow Honourable Minister and Members of Parliament to join me in this quest. I would also like to request our Cooperating Partners, Civil Society, the Private Sector, members of the media, Line Ministries, the academia and everyone else to continue supporting our health financing system as we can only achieve what we have set out through a multisectoral approach and not in isolation,” she stated.

Ms. Masebo further recognized the contributions that various Cooperating Partners and the Private Sector have continued to render to the Health Sector.

“As I conclude, allow me to acknowledge the contributions that various Cooperating Partners and the Private Sector have continued to render to the Health Sector. The Civil Society and Parliamentarians, you have also provided us with checks and balances as we provide health services. This indeed is cardinal if we are to offer quality health services. Academia has also been instrumental in ensuring that we make evidence-based decisions as we provide this noble cause through your research that has been very beneficial to the Health,” she concluded.

Lusemfwa Hydro strategic to energy sector – Nanjuwa

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Central Province Minister, Credo Nanjuwa, has said Lunsemfwa Hydro Power Company (LHPC) Limited is a strategic investment that has potential to booster the power deficit in the country.

Mr Nanjuwa says the government is not going to allow any clandestine activities that will affect the operations of the power company.

ZANIS in Central Province reports that the minister said this through the Provincial Deputy Permanent Secretary (DPS), Godfrey Chitambala, during the familiarisation tour of the company’s infrastructure.

He has called for more engagements between LHPC Limited, the government and other stakeholders to foster mutually sustainable activities.

“Government is not going to allow any clandestine activities that may affect the operations of LHPC. There is need for more engagements between LHPC Limited, the government and other stakeholders to foster mutually sustainable activities,” Mr Nanjuwa said.

Meanwhile, LHPC Limited Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Alfa Mwale, has complained that the manganese mining activities have become a threat to the hydrological system.

“When they take the water to wash those minerals they can’t take it back hence disturbing the water flow. We have rejected a letter from the Water Resource Management Authority (WARMA) but we are aware that those activities are happening,” Mr Mwale said.

He said the power company will not stop industrialisation but it should not impinge on the operations of the company.

Mr Mwale observed that the permits that have already been issued to take water from the dam are enough.

And LHPC Senior Geologist, Chanda Chisha, said human activities have emerged as a threat to the water recharge areas.

Mr Chisha has appealed to the government through the provincial administration to inspire councils to stop allocating plots in the water recharge areas.

He said sand mining activities must also be controlled to ensure that the recharge areas are not compromised.

“Farming also requires control and management. There is need to control all the upstream activities to guarantee continued power supply. As we promote agriculture we must sensitise the communities on sustainable agriculture,” Mr Chisha said.

Government committed to universal health coverage

Chipata City Mayor, George Mwanza, has reaffirmed the government’s commitment to prioritising universal health coverage to the public.

Mr. Mwanza says this has led the local authority to intensify talks with some stakeholders to expedite the process of providing mechanised water systems in health facilities.

Speaking when he officiated at the commemoration of this year’s International Day of Midwifery, Mr. Mwanza said, following the directives of the President, Mr. Hakainde Hichilema to prioritise the needs of the health sector, there was a need to support the sector.

He said that the reduced maternal deaths from 380 to at least 278 per 100,000 new born babies, was currently not good enough, especially that the population was increasing.

The theme of this year’s celebration is Together again from Evidence: To Reality.

And Eastern Provincial Health Director, Dr Mathews N’gambi, said the sector faced a lot of challenges which included lack of adequate ambulances, electricity, modern ablution blocks and mothers’ shelters in some facilities.

In response, Mr. Mwanza acknowledged the challenges and expressed sadness that some midwives continued to use phones for lighting in the maternity wards, a situation he said made health workers fail to perform their duties effectively.

The Mayor called on stakeholders to support the health sector in order to increase efficiency in the country.

Meanwhile, a grandmother of twins, Joyce Tembo, whose daughter had premature delivery, said the twins were saved due to early antenatal visit and care that was offered by health workers at Mbenjele Clinic, a situation she appreciated.

And Zambia Association of Gynecologists and Obstetricians representative, Dr. Yolani Tembo, said the public needed to embrace health services rendered to them by the health professionals in order to save lives, especially on maternity care and gynaecological issues.

“A wealthy country depends on the health of the public who work hard and are productive,” Mr Tembo said.

Stray lion kills livestock in Senga Hill

A stray lion has killed eight livestock in Senga Hill District of Northern Province. Davies Makali of Mungomba Village told ZANIS in an interview that the beast killed four of his goats which were in a kraal.

He said the lion also killed two goats and two pigs in Tukuta village on 21 April 2023. He said the lion ate all the major parts of the carcass of two of his goats and only left the head and trotters.

Mr Makali said the other two goats only had their stomachs eaten. He disclosed that the community immediately reported the case to the department of national parks and wildlife.

“We informed Officers from the department of national parks and wildlife who came to the area,” he narrated.

Mr Makali said he has lost his goats and has since appealed to the government to consider helping all the affected people in the area to restock the livestock.

He also appealed to officers under the department of national parks and wildlife to kill the beast which has been terrorizing animals in the district.

And Department of National Parks and Wildlife Senior Warden for Northern Province Lackson Ng’andu has confirmed receiving reports of animals being killed in Mungomba and Tukuta villages.

Mr Nga’ndu explained that two officers were dispatched to the area to access the carcasses in the two villages.

He disclosed that it has been difficult for officers to do their job because most of the people temper with the remaining carcass.

Mr Ng’ndu urged members of the general public in Senga Hill district to desist from tampering with the animals suspected to have been killed by the beast to help the officers conduct their assessment well.

He said officers have since left the area after receiving another report that the lion has been spotted in Chimbola village in Mugwi district.

“I also want to appeal to people to be security conscious and protect their livestock,” he added.

Mr Ngandu cautioned people not to move in thick forests and ensure they also move in groups at night to avoid being attacked by the lion.

Last month a stray lion was spotted in Senga Hill and Mbala districts respectively which also killed livestock in some areas.

Use equitable model of allocating CDF-Sunday Chanda

Kanchibiya Member of Parliament Sunday Chanda says there is a need for the Government to seriously consider using the equitable model of allocating Constituency Development Fund (CDF).

Mr Chanda says rural constituencies need more CDF allocation because they have unique challenges than constituencies in urban towns like Lusaka.

He also notes that rural constituencies like Kanchibiya are lagging behind in terms of development activities compared to well-established and developed constituencies like Kabwata in Lusaka.

The Kanchibiya lawmaker was speaking in an interview with the Zambia News and Information Service ZANIS in Kanchibiya today.

He said to increase the rate of development activities in rural underdeveloped constituencies there is a need for the equitable distribution of CDF.

Mr Chanda said equitable CDF will spur the rate of development in rural constituencies and attract more people to come and work in these areas, unlike now when some civil servants shun working in rural places.

“Yes, it’s an argument I have raised on the floor of Parliament before and rural-based MPs agree in principle,” he said.

And the Kanchibiya lawmaker has commended President Hakainde Hichilema for increasing the CDF allocation from K1.6 million to K25.7 million and now K28.3 million.

He said the increase in CDF allocation to constituencies is a milestone step that the Government has provided for its citizens.

“The bottom line is that we appreciate the expanded CDF scope and the difference it is making on the ground. And our appeal is that the Government considers our unique challenges and that rural constituencies will develop at a faster rate,” Mr Chanda said.

He also disclosed that his office would continue engaging the central Government to assist in implementing certain capital projects that cannot be done using CDF.

The lawmaker pointed out that his office has already engaged the Ministry of Home Affairs to assist in the construction of the ongoing the Kanchibiya modern police station

Meanwhile speaking in a separate interview, Chief Mpepo of the Bisa people has commended the area Member of Parliament and Kanchibiya Town Council for prudent utilisation and management of CDF.

Chief Mpepo said CDF has brought tangible positive significant change to the district such as sponsorship of boarding secondary school bursaries and skills and trade development courses among other things.

“We are so grateful to the Government for increasing the CDF fund,” Chief Mpepo said.

And Kanchibiya District Town Council Secretary David Mwansa has urged all contractors implementing CDF projects in the district to continue adhering to recommended set standards and guidelines for implementing CDF projects.

Mr Mwansa further said that Kanchibiya will endeavour to implement all CDF projects with the spirit of excellence.

“Generally we are impressed with those engaged to implement the CDF project in Kanchibiya.

Socialist Party Zambia President Questions Government’s Claims on IMF Loan Benchmarks

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The President of the Socialist Party Zambia, Dr. Fred M’membe, has expressed skepticism about the government’s claims that all benchmarks for securing an International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan have been met. Dr. M’membe made the statement during a press conference where he addressed issues concerning debt restructuring and Zambia’s economic recovery.

According to Dr. M’membe, the IMF statement clearly sets out conditions for the disbursement of the US$188 million loan, subject to financing assurances from debt restructuring. He stated that it was mischievous for the government to claim that all benchmarks have been met when there are still outstanding conditions that have not been met.

The President of the Socialist Party also expressed concerns about the government’s credibility in handling debt restructuring. He cited numerous statements and timelines provided by the Minister of Finance that had come and gone without any concrete results. Dr. M’membe questioned how one could be confident in the outcome when timelines kept changing.

Dr. M’membe further raised concerns about the effectiveness of debt restructuring in solving Zambia’s economic challenges. He pointed out that over the past two years, Zambia has not been servicing its debt, so where have the savings gone? Once debt restructuring is concluded, Zambia will have to resume paying the suspended debt, which means that the country will have less money than it had in the past two years. He asserted that debt restructuring is not a panacea for Zambia’s economic challenges.

The President of the Socialist Party Zambia emphasized that the real solution lies in formulating an internal economic recovery plan that focuses on industrialization, expanding the country’s manufacturing capacities, sound agriculture policy, reviewing tax waivers provided to the mining and other sectors, and energy sector reforms, among other things. He called for the adoption of a non-favorite child policy, where all creditors are treated equally, and engagement with each credit category on a bilateral basis in addition to the G20 Common Framework.

Dr. M’membe stated that debt restructuring should not be viewed as a silver bullet to Zambia’s economic challenges. Instead, the government should focus on formulating an internal economic recovery plan that addresses the root causes of the country’s economic challenges.

Zambia Signs Host Agreement for 22nd COMESA Summit

On 25th April 2023, the Government of the Republic of Zambia and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) signed the Host Agreement for the upcoming 22ndCOMESA Summit of Heads of State and Government. The event is set to take place on 8th June 2023 at the Mulungushi International Conference Center, Kenneth Kaunda International Wing, in Lusaka, Zambia.

This will be the first time in over two decades that Zambia will host and chair the COMESA Summit of Heads of State and Government. Speaking at the signing ceremony at the Raddison Blu Hotel in Lusaka, Hon. Chipoka Mulenga, MP, Minister of Commerce, Trade and Industry, highlighted the importance of the event for Zambia. He expressed his confidence that the upcoming Summit will foster common resolve among governments to enhance the Economic Diplomacy Agenda in the region.

The Summit will be held under the theme: “Economic Integration for a Thriving COMESA anchored on Green Investment, Value Addition and Tourism”. It will be preceded by the Meeting of Ministers of Foreign Affairs and the COMESA Business Forum on 6th June and 7th June 2023, respectively. The COMESA Business Forum will feature participation from both the Private Sector and Public Sector from the COMESA Region.

Her Excellency, Ms. Chileshe Mpundu Kapwepwe, COMESA Secretary General, who signed the Host Agreement on behalf of COMESA Secretariat, expressed her gratitude to the President of Zambia, His Excellency Hakainde Hichilema, his government, and the people of Zambia for graciously accepting to host the event. She highlighted that Zambia’s hosting of the 22nd COMESA Summit is a great opportunity to strengthen its role and participation in regional integration, exchange information on investment opportunities, create business partnerships across the COMESA region, boost foreign exchange revenues for the country and enhance the country’s tourism potential.

Ms. Kapwepwe further stated that the theme of the Summit acknowledges the need to tackle many of the challenges faced by the continent, particularly emerging issues on climate change, regional value addition to move away from the export of raw materials and the need to create additional wealth and jobs, especially in support of the regrowth of sectors such as tourism in the post-COVID-19 recovery era.

The upcoming 22nd COMESA Summit of Heads of State and Government will be a great opportunity for Zambia to showcase its potential and further its regional integration efforts.

State enters nolle in Nakacinda defamation of the President case

The Patriotic Front (PF) Chairperson for Information and Publicity, Raphael Nakacinda, has been discharged of a charge of defamation of the President after the state entered a nolle prosequi. However, Nakacinda has taken a fresh plea in a matter where he is charged with expressing words of contempt or ridicule to persons because of race, location and color, to which he pleaded not guilty.

The matter began when Nakacinda was initially charged with two counts of defamation of the President and expressing words of contempt or ridicule to persons because of race, location and color. He was alleged to have uttered tribal and derogatory remarks against President Hakainde Hichilema and the Tonga people during a live program on Hot FM in Lusaka.

State prosecutor, Micheal Nyundwe, told the court that the case was coming up for a plea, but before Nakacinda could take plea, the state had an application to make. Mr. Nyundwe said that the application was in relation to withdrawing the first count against Nakacinda so that he could remain with the second charge bordering on the charge of expressing hatred.

He said that the application was based on Section 88 (a) of the Criminal Procedure Code (CPC) and urged the court to discharge Nakacinda of the first charge. Magistrate Idah Phiri informed Nakacinda that he was discharged of the charge of defamation of the President following the decision of the prosecution to enter nolle prosequi in his favor.

Nakacinda is alleged to have uttered words in a local language translated as “You know what you did you Zambians is very bad, you went to pick the worst and complete ignorant of a Tonga from Bweengwa and then went to dump him in state House, expressing or showing hatred, ridicule or contempt against a group of persons namely the Tonga Speaking People of Bweengwa area of the Southern Province of the Republic of Zambia because of their place of origin and tribe.

The case has been adjourned to June 22, 2023, for possible commencement of trial. Nakacinda was represented by Francis Daka from Makebi, Zulu Associates.

Why HH might not manage to win the 2026 polls

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By Chrispa Mulenga

With just 1,200 days to go before the 2026 general elections in Zambia, there are some who believe that the incumbent President, Hakainde Hichilema, will easily retain his position due to a weak and disorganized opposition. However, a closer look suggests that winning the election will be far from straightforward for Hichilema.

One key factor is the Lusaka/Copperbelt region, which has historically played a decisive role in determining the outcome of presidential elections. The ruling party has become extremely unpopular in these areas due to economic hardships, and Hichilema’s UPND party lacks a clear strategy to reverse this trend. If the party fails to gain significant support in these regions, they may struggle to achieve the necessary 50% plus 1 vote to win outright.

Another obstacle is Hichilema’s lack of natural popularity among Zambians. Unlike some previous presidents who were elected based on their perceived affability and charm, Hichilema’s intelligence, wealth, and good looks have not endeared him to the electorate. His victory in the previous election was largely due to sympathy votes and the absence of any better alternative. This vulnerability could work against him in the next election, as voters may not be as forgiving.

Finally, it’s worth noting that the immediate past ruling party, the PF, remains a formidable presence and is capable of disrupting Hichilema’s plans. If they emerge from their convention in good shape, they could pose a serious challenge to Hichilema’s re-election bid.

While there are undoubtedly other factors at play, these two issues – the importance of the Lusaka/Copperbelt region and Hichilema’s lack of natural popularity – are likely to be key challenges for the UPND party in the run-up to the 2026 elections. Winning 50% plus 1 of the vote will be crucial, and without significant support in the Lusaka/Copperbelt region, Hichilema’s path to victory may be far from assured.

Government in partnership with Czech Republic to launch outreach medical services

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The government in partnership with the Czech Republic are set to launch the Czech medevac program in Mongu District, Western Province.

Minister of Health Silvia Masebo has acknowledged the poor performance of the health sector in the province citing various challenges.

The Minister who was accompanied by Czech Republic Ambassador to Zambia Pavel Prochazka, said this when she paid a courtesy call on Western Province Permanent Secretary, Simomo Akapelwa.

She revealed that the medevac program where the Czech Republic and Zambia through the Ministry of Health invites specialised doctors to perform surgeries that cannot be done by local doctors.

Ms. Masebo said the aim of the program is to look at patients with complicated health problems such as orthopaedics specifically.

The Minister said Czech doctors will be working with local doctors to avoid sending patients out of the country and pass on some skills to local doctors.

And speaking when she paid a courtesy call on the Barotse Royal Establishment Ngambela, Mukela Manyando, Ms Masebo said not much has been done in the area of health in Western province.

She pointed out challenges such as staffing when it comes to specialised doctors and equipment.

Ms Masebo said government wants to do more work in terms of improving the health sector in the province.

She explained that government is beginning the process of decentralizing the health sector.

The Minister said her Ministry will be decentralising some functions in a phased approach to the local authorities in districts adding that government wants to work with the traditional leadership in implementing the decentralisation policy.

Ms Masebo said President Hakainde Hichilema has directed the Ministry to move with this policy because nothing will succeed if the running of the country can only be done in Lusaka.

And Czech Republic Ambassador to Zambia, Pavel Prochazka told the BRE that his country is committed to assisting with improving the health sector in Western Province.

He said the Czech doctors will be in Mongu District till May 12,2023.

Ambassador Prochazka said the Medevac program is a program the Czech Republic wants to see grow and have a positive impact on Zambia’s health sector.

He also disclosed that Czech Republic’s first mission in the health sector is Mongu.

In response, the Ngambela Mukela Manyando thanked Government and those navigating the program for considering Western Province as a recipient of the offer.

The Ngambela has expressed gratitude to the Minister for visiting the province and the effort the government is making in improving health services in the region.

He said health facilities in Western Province are very few and far dispersed and added that the help of the Ministry and Czech Republic will lead to an improvement of health delivery.

Mr Manyondo said there are 16 districts in the province but some donot have district hospitals.

He appealed for more health posts as it takes a day to walk from one village to the nearest health facility which have further been worsened by poor road network.

President Hakainde Hichilema departs for the UK to attend King Charles III’s coronation

Zambia’s President Hakainde Hichilema is set to attend the coronation of King Charles III and Queen Consort Camilla at Westminster Abbey in the United Kingdom on May 6, 2023. Before the coronation, President Hichilema will participate in the Pre-Coronation Summit of the Commonwealth Heads of States and Government, which will be hosted by His Majesty King Charles III, the Head of the Commonwealth.

President Hichilema will also travel to Paris to hold bilateral discussions with His Excellency Emmanuel Macron, the President of France, to expedite Zambia’s debt restructuring process. This meeting is part of President Hichilema’s ongoing efforts to improve Zambia’s economic situation.

In addition to these engagements, President Hichilema will visit Scotland to hold talks with His Excellency Mr. Humza Yousaf, the First Minister of Scotland. The President will deliver a keynote address at Edinburgh’s Panmure House to share his experience in Zambia’s economic development agenda. He will also meet with key stakeholders in investment at Heriot Watt University to discuss various matters, including his passion for offering free education to Zambian youths.

President Hichilema will attend the Zambia Investment Forum, which has been organized by Invest Africa and the Zambia Development Agency. The forum will provide an opportunity for the President to interact with potential investors and showcase Zambia’s investment potential.

The President expressed optimism about the trip and its potential to promote Zambia’s interests. He promised to keep the public informed of his progress during the visit. The trip is expected to be productive and will demonstrate Zambia’s commitment to engaging with the international community to foster economic growth and development.

Earlier, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs announced that President Hakainde Hichilema of the Republic of Zambia is set to travel to the United Kingdom, France, and Scotland for a series of meetings and engagements. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, President Hichilema will travel to the UK to attend the Coronation of Their Majesties King Charles III and Queen Consort Camilla at Westminster Abbey on May 6, 2023. Before the coronation, President Hichilema will participate in an exclusive pre-coronation summit of Commonwealth Heads of State and Government with King Charles III as the new Head of the Commonwealth.

President Hichilema’s visit to the UK will also include bilateral meetings with other world leaders to provide valuable avenues for increased cooperation with international partners. He will be accompanied by the First Lady, Mrs. Mutinta Hichilema.

After the coronation, President Hichilema will travel to France on May 9, 2023, for a crucial bilateral meeting with President Emmanuel Macron. The meeting is a crucial undertaking for the President’s continued efforts to accelerate Zambia’s debt restructuring process, which is necessary to unlock significant foreign investment pledges into the country’s economy. The two presidents will engage in discussions aimed at enhancing bilateral cooperation and fostering stronger multilateral ties, drawing on the strong historical bonds between France and Zambia.

President Hichilema will also travel to Scotland where he will hold a bilateral meeting with Mr. Humza Yousaf, the First Minister of Scotland, aimed at strengthening ties for enhanced social and economic development cooperation. While in Scotland, the President will give a keynote address at Edinburgh’s prestigious Panmure House to share his expertise in driving sustainable economic development in Zambia and the region. Additionally, the President will hold meetings with key stakeholders in investment, development, and global policy at Heriot-Watt University in recognition of the importance President Hichilema has attached to providing free and quality education for all Zambians.

On May 10 and 11, 2023, President Hichilema will return to London to attend a Zambia Investment Forum organized by Invest Africa, in collaboration with the Zambia Development Agency. The forum aims to provide a high-level platform for marketing Zambia’s investment potential and synergies that will help fulfill Zambia’s ambitious economic transformation plan.

The President’s visit to the United Kingdom presents an opportunity to strengthen historically strong bilateral relations and identify new areas of cooperation between Zambia and the United Kingdom. The President is expected to return to Zambia on May 12, 2023, after concluding his engagements.

Musokotwane sees huge demand for agriculture products as an opportunity for economic growth in Zambia

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Minister of Finance and National Planning Dr. Situmbeko Musokotwane says the challenge of huge demand for grain and other agriculture products from the region that Zambia is currently battling with is an opportunity for economic growth.

Dr. Musokotwane said the high demand for grain such as maize has caused mealie meal prices in Zambia to rise and negatively affect the people.

He said there is a need for Zambia to quickly produce larger agricultural surpluses that can be exported.

Dr. Musokotwane said producing more food and export to the countries in need will earn Zambia dollars and create jobs.

He added that some of the food will be produced by the existing small, medium and commercial farmers.

Dr. Musokotwane observed that the export market is so huge that it is necessary to bring in extra skills and capital in Zambia.

He said the Government is working on various initiatives to unlock higher economic growth.

“Our projection for real GDP growth in 2022 was 3.1 percent. The outturn, based on preliminary estimates from the Zambia Statistics Agency, is much higher growth of 4.7 percent. Growth was driven by the ICT, transport and education sectors. Growth was however subdued in key sectors such as agriculture, mining, tourism and manufacturing.As I always state, we must aspire for much higher growth, year after year. It is only when the economy is growing, preferably in double digits that the growth can have a meaningful impact on job creation, poverty reduction, and improvements in the lives of the people,” Dr. Musokotwane said.

“Government is working on various initiatives to unlock this higher growth. Let me give a few examples.Farm block development in agriculture. You will recall that this is an initiative to improve agricultural production in the country both in raw products and in the value-added agricultural products. In simple terms, it is about introducing many models like Nakambala Sugar in the
blocks except that the products in question need not necessarily be sugar but something else. In this model, large scale as well as small scale producers will work together to produce material for a processing factory,” he said.

Dr. Musokotwane said the government has heightened security against illegal exports.

‘The need to quickly produce larger agricultural surpluses has never been greater. Currently, our country is faced with the challenge of huge demand of grain and other products from the region. This demand has caused mealie meal prices in Zambia to rise and affect our people.In the immediate response, the government heightened security against illegal exports.Also, the government encouraged the local private sector to import mealie meal from other surplus countries for sale at border areas in those towns that are next to countries with deficit food availability.But we all know that the ultimate solution to the food deficits in the regional should be a sweet one for Zambia: let us produce more food and export to the countries in need. This will earn dollars and create jobs. Some of the food will be produced by our existing small, medium and commercial farmers. However, the export market is so huge that it is necessary to bring in extra skills and capital,” he said.

Dr. Musokotwane continued:”The farm blocks have been designed for this purpose.The implemention plans for the farm blocks are nearly ready. The money to establish the blocks is there. Within a few months, work will start. In parallel, the marketing of the farm blocks starts soon.The Government will also soon finalize formulation of the Comprehensive Agriculture Transformation Programme (CATP). The National Crop Diversification Strategy is also being developed to enhance production and productivity of a diverse range of agricultural commodities and products. As I mentioned the sources of economic growth in 2022, I did indicate that the mining sector was not one of the key drivers. Yet the government wants this sector to be one of the key drivers for growth in line with our ambition to attain copper production of three million tons per year.”

Christian Churches Monitoring Group Wants More Information Released on 2022 Census

The Christian Churches Monitoring Group (CCMG) has called for the release of more information relating to the outcome of the 2022 Census of Population and Housing conducted by the Zambia Statistics Agency (ZamStats).

Last December, the Government released some details of the 2022 census of population and housing with an emphasis that census data is critical to sound decision making in development planning, resource allocation and policy formulation.

According to the Zambia Statistics Agency, Zambia’s population as of 8th September 2022 were 19,610,769.

The male population was 9,603,056 and the female population was 10,007,713.

CCMG Programmes Manager Peter Mwanangombe said ZamStats should expedite the finalization of the census report and ensure to provide age and Ward Level Data from the 2022 Census of Population and Housing.

Mr. Mwanangombe said the Preliminary Report on census was missing age variables and that population was not distributed to the ward level.

“Following the completion of the 2022 census of population and housing and consequently release of the Preliminary Report, CCMG noted that the preliminary report was missing age variables and that population was not distributed to the ward level. We therefore call upon the Zambia Statistics Agency (ZamStats) to expedite the finalization of the census report and ensure to provide there in the following;Clearly disaggregated age data, paying particular attention to the Vote Age Population (VAP) which is critical for voter registration, and Distribution of population data to the ward level,” Mr. Mwanangombe said.

He said data from the 2022 Census of Population and Housing is key for planning purposes by institutions that include the Electoral Commission of Zambia and Department of National Registration Passports and Citizenship.

“CCMG further calls on the Ministry of Finance and National Planning to actively ensure that the Ministry of Home Affairs and Internal Security, through the Department of National Registration Passports and Citizenship, collaborates with ZamStats in setting targets for the Integrated National Registration Information System (INRIS), as well as ensure that the exercise is driven by census data. Furthermore, we call on the Electoral Commission of Zambia to enhance its collaborate and cooperate with ZamStats to ensure coherence and use of census data in processes, such as boundary delimitation and voter registration, and to use census data, particularly the VAP data, to inform its targets in the ongoing registration of voters,” Mr. Mwanangombe.

When releasing the preliminary census details in December 2022, Minister of Finance and National Planning Dr. Situmbeko Musokotwane said the census of population and housing is the benchmark for key national indicators and statistics that, if well used, could support the socio-economic transformation of the country.

Dr. Musokotwane said despite some challenges faced at the commencement of the exercise, particularly in urban areas, the 2022 e-census was successfully undertaken as it achieved universal coverage.

“You may be aware that this is the first time our country has conducted an electronic census (e-census) through the use of tablets. This is a notable improvement in our statistical practices and a major departure from the last five censuses which were paper-based. Further, in order to improve the census coverage, satellite technology was used to create electronic maps for use by the more than 40, 000 census field staff. I would like to inform the nation that despite some challenges faced at the commencement of the exercise, particularly in urban areas, the 2022 e-census was successfully undertaken as it achieved universal coverage. This means that data collection was conducted in all the 38,570 enumeration areas countrywide,” Dr. Musokotwane said.