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Zambia’s financial stability under threat

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Dr Denny Kalyalya

The Bank of Zambia has noted that weakening economic growth, load shedding and tightening liquidity in Zambia are threatening financial stability in the market.

And the Central Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee has maintained the policy rate, a key determinant in lending rates, at 10.25 percent.

BoZ Governor Denny Kalyalya says the committee took into account projected inflation remaining above the upper bound of the 6.8 percent target range, tightened liquidity and reduced production owing to electricity challenges.

Dr. Kalyalya noted that increased food prices owing to droughts in the last farming season have also had a negative toll on inflation.

He says the above factors required the upward adjustment for the policy rate but the Central Bank had to hold it pending some measures by the Ministry of Finance.

Speaking during the MPC quarterly briefing in Lusaka today Dr. Kalyalya noted that global growth has equally weakened with demand for copper by China having reduced owing to decline in investment in emerging markets and reduction in global trade due to ongoing trade tensions between the USA and China among others.

And Bank of Zambia Deputy Governor Operations Francis Chipimo said access to finance has remained a challenge for private sector growth and investment.

Dr. Chipimo however said there are a lot of developmental issues being undertaken aimed at enabling the financial sector mobilize savings and lend money to investors with ideas.

Why 2021 is critical for ECL and HH

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HH and President Lungu meet at late Munkombwe’s burial in Choma
HH and President Lungu meet at late Munkombwe’s burial in Choma

By Chimwemwe Mwanza

Vicious, vindictive and vengeful aptly describes the Zambian political arena. Former Presidents, Kenneth Kaunda, Rupiah Banda and the late Frederick Chiluba all have scars to prove this. In the 80’s, Kaunda locked up Chiluba on flimsy charges that failed to hold in a court of law. After he became Head of State, Chiluba retaliated by sending Kaunda to Mukobeko maximum prison.

The irony for Chiluba is that his handpicked successor, Levy Mwanawasa motivated Parliament to waive off the latter’s immunity thereby exposing Chiluba to several graft charges formulated by the now defunct Task Force on Corruption. With his legacy tainted by a skewed narrative, only death saved Chiluba from possible jail time. To erase his predecessor’s legacy and ensure his humiliation, the late Sata’s PF re-created this trend by consigning Rupiah to a life of court appearances.

Off significance to this conversation, UPND leader, Hakainde Hichilema (HH) served time in Lilayi prison on a laughable treason charge – this at the hands of the current PF regime. For a fact, HH has never hidden his disdain for President Edgar Lungu and his stint in a tiny Lilayi prison cell has probably served to reinforce the UPND leader’s contempt for the President.

Just why such vindictiveness and blatant abuse of power seems to gratify incumbents is hard to understand. In the absence of reason, one might well speculate that this show of brutality is all about a naked flexing of political muscle – a bit more like, ‘can I show you who is the boss’. Whatever the reason, the difficulty is that this trend erodes the very democratic tenets and political maturity that Zambia is renowned for in the rest of Africa and the world over.

Which makes 2021 an interesting contest. Other than bread and butter issues, the fore mentioned factors will weigh heavily on the minds of both President Lungu and HH heading closer to the polls.

Who is likely to win?

The tiny but seismic shift in fundamentals on the ground seem to suggest that this will be a closely fought contest. Besides, recent electoral predictions across the globe – even by the most experienced pundits have gone against the grain making it even more difficult to provide an accurate outcome.

For example, in 2012, several analysts predicted an outright victory for Rupiah’s MMD only for the PF to spring a surprise. Suffice to acknowledge that, while characteristics of the Zambian electoral landscape may differ in comparison to mature democracies, there are similarities to draw from – especially in elections where the voter’s desire for change outweighs any other considerations.

Unaware of a groundswell desire for change, an over-confident former British Premier, David Cameroon called a snap referendum to determine Britain’s future in the European Union (EU). He was stunned at the outcome. Against odds, the British electorate voted for Brexit thus paving the way for what has now become Britain’s messy divorce from the EU trade block.

Humiliated by a razor thin loss to Brexit supporters, Cameroon was forced to call his time as leader of the conservative party. In yet one of the biggest election upsets of the 21st century, Donald Trump steam-rolled establishment candidate, Hillary Clinton to become the 45th President of the US. Therefore, the notion that either the PF or UPND might have an edge over the other heading towards 2021 is fallacious. Truth is, this is an election that could swing either way.

Why ECL will be desperate to win

Despite the PF’s public show of confidence, their determined focus on HH and constant whip-lashing of his perceived tribal inclinations, best illustrates their genuine fears and by extention their desperation. Rightly so, they can’t afford to be complacent. 2021 will be a referendum on their ten years in power. Be rest assured that this is one election where the PF’s well – oiled propaganda machinery will likely throw both the sink and kitchen at the UPND bearing in mind what is at stake. In fact, the proposed amendment to the constitution is intended to disadvantage the opposition ahead of the polls.

What troubles the mind is that the current constitution which the PF is attempting to discard was signed into law by the sitting President amid a jam-packed Independence stadium. Three years later, it’s tempting to ask. What has changed to warrant an amendment to this sacred document? By now, PF knows too well that the much-punted humility of their candidate might be a hard-sale more so to an electorate that appears too desperate for change. They can’t afford lethargic arguments such as they being the only party with a manifesto. Need they be reminded that having a manifesto is one thing and delivering on its content is another.

What about the promise that they would lower taxes and put more money in the pockets of the working class? Did they deliver on such including creation of job opportunities? You be the judge. The President is aware that he will be facing an electorate that is weary of rising food costs. A persistent drought over the last two seasons has only compounded the hunger situation – more so in outlying areas of the country. In addition, the policy uncertainty in mining taxation and the stand – off between government and sections of the mining community is taking its toll on economic growth. Perceptions around inaction on corruption might not help his cause either. While some of these challenges might not be, the PF’s making, the electorate always tend to punish a sitting government for their suffering – sometimes unfairly so.

Never mind whether HH has genuine or has yet to formulate charges against the PF, he has consistently warned that the PF leadership will be called to account for wrong doing once he becomes President. The tacit implication of this threat is that, HH is already extending bed spaces at Chimbokaila, Kamwala Remand and possibly Lilayi prisons for use by the PF leadership. And knowing fully well what is at stake, a possible loss is too ghastly for the PF to contemplate. For President Lungu, there will be no better motivation to win the polls than lose to a sworn rival.

Its State House or bust for HH

PF has over-exposed the country to a mountain of debt that will outlive generations to come. It is precisely why the 2021 polls will boil down to the economy. As a businessman, HH knows too well the implications of our foreign debt on the fiscus. Zambia can’t afford to keep borrowing to fund consumption and expenditure on non-productive sectors of the economy.

This is the message he has been selling the grassroots. For a fact, he has the support of the broader investment community, including some global mining giants. Most important though, the International Monetary Fund appears to have factored in his possible victory in 2021 hence their reluctance to engage the current government on a possible economic rescue package.

The question is, has the UPND leader’s message of change found resonance with the electorate? While he appeals to the affluent and middle class in Parklands, Kansenshi and Kabulonga, the grassroots in Mandevu, kwa Nagoli and Chamboli seem to be struggling to grasp his vision for the country. Be reminded that he desperately needs this voting block to win the elections.

Against the backdrop of challenges, this looks like HH’s election to lose. Fact is, he can’t afford a record of 4 election loses on the trot. Such a scenario will certainly cast him into political wilderness and the glue that’s bound the UPND together over the years will finally loosen. Is this what he wants?

It’s entirely up to him and how he manages his campaign otherwise it might just well be that he will once again fall short of expectation and hand the PF another 5 years in power. And him being such a vexatious litigant, our Supreme and Constitutional courts will likely be kept busy. Watch this space.

The author is an avid reader of political history and philosophy. He loves Nshima with game meat. For feedback contact him on kwachaoneATgmailDOTcom

Changala Says UPND Was Ill-Prepared to Govern Zambia

Changala Says UPND Was Ill-Prepared to Govern Zambia

Prominent governance activist Brebner Changala has sharply criticised the ruling United Party for National Development (UPND), arguing that the party ascended to power in 2021 without a clear governance roadmap and remains fundamentally unprepared to lead the country.

Speaking in an interview with The Mast, Changala warned that the UPND’s continued failure to adequately plan, consult, and deliver on key national issues is plunging Zambia into a crisis of leadership and credibility. He asserted that the administration, despite enjoying immense goodwill upon assuming office, squandered public trust through what he described as poor decision-making and a narrow, exclusive leadership style.

“They didn’t have a plan. They had a desire to be in State House,” said Changala. “They ran a race of mudslinging and character assassination. They painted the PF as the most corrupt government in the history of this country, and they capitalised on that perception. But what we are seeing now is a party that was never ready to govern.”

He lamented that instead of uniting the country after defeating the Patriotic Front (PF), the UPND leadership has grown increasingly elitist and detached from the grassroots. Changala accused the party of engaging in selective consultations, favouritism in appointments, and a failure to uphold the principles of transparency and accountability it once championed in opposition.

“They are not engaging the stakeholders. They don’t listen to the people. They are only listening to a very close clique within the corridors of power. And that is a dangerous path to dictatorship,” he warned.

According to Changala, one of the clearest signs of poor leadership is the government’s failure to manage expectations, especially on the economic front. He questioned the slow pace of delivering jobs to the youth, the inconsistent policy environment, and the growing disillusionment among even the most passionate UPND supporters.

“Today the people who used to sing for the UPND and President Hichilema are the ones mocking him,” he noted. “They promised too much, and delivered too little. People are now waking up to the fact that slogans and soundbites are not governance.”

Changala, a veteran human rights defender, also cautioned that Zambia’s democracy is being weakened by what he called “a disguised authoritarianism” creeping into the political space. He cited the intolerance toward dissent, the weaponisation of law enforcement agencies, and the increasing surveillance and intimidation of civil society voices as indicators of shrinking democratic space.

“The UPND said they would be different. But how different are they if they’re now targeting critics and arresting opposition leaders?” he asked.

He also denounced the government’s failure to demonstrate empathy in times of national suffering, particularly pointing to rising living costs, water contamination issues, and an economic downturn that he said is hitting ordinary Zambians the hardest.

“It is not just about policies on paper. Leadership is about compassion. This administration has become arrogant. They think because they have numbers in Parliament, they are untouchable,” he added.

Changala expressed concern over the UPND’s inability to build sustainable bridges across political divides, suggesting that the party’s governance style is rooted more in political expediency than national development.

“You cannot lead this country by alienating others. Even the PF, as discredited as they were, still represent a significant portion of this country’s voice. They too must be heard,” he stressed.

He called on President Hakainde Hichilema to recalibrate his administration’s direction and reconnect with the ordinary people who placed him in power with great hope and belief.

“Leadership is about listening, humility, and course correction. This ship is veering off. The earlier they realise it, the better for this country,” Changala concluded.

His remarks echo a growing wave of concern across civil society and among political analysts who argue that the UPND’s early promises of reform and inclusive governance have been overtaken by insularity and poor execution.

Transparency International Sounds Alarm Over 2026 Poll Credibility

Transparency International Sounds Alarm Over 2026 Poll Credibility

Transparency International Zambia (TI-Z) has raised serious concerns about the integrity of Zambia’s upcoming 2026 general elections, citing alarming levels of procurement manipulation within the Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ).

In a detailed statement, TI-Z executive director Maurice Nyambe outlined a disturbing pattern of internal interference within ECZ, particularly regarding the ongoing tender process for biometric voter registration (BVR) equipment and software. According to Nyambe, two companies — Miru Systems and Starlab — advanced to the final stages of the procurement process under questionable circumstances, despite failing to meet critical eligibility criteria.

“As outlined in our investigative report published yesterday in The Mast, two companies, Miru Systems, with a concerning global record, and Starlab, of which very little is known, have advanced to the final stage of the tender under questionable circumstances,” Nyambe said.

He revealed that a disqualified bidder had its appeal controversially upheld by the Zambia Public Procurement Authority (ZPPA), while other stronger contenders were excluded without proper justification. Nyambe attributed this irregularity to internal manipulation by ECZ officials.

“Multiple whistle-blowers have come forward with evidence that raises suspicions about internal interference by ECZ officials to influence the outcome of the 2026 General Elections, raising serious concerns about the transparency and fairness of the whole process,” he warned.

The allegations come at a time when confidence in Zambia’s democratic institutions is already fragile. Nyambe stressed that if the current trajectory continues, the legitimacy of the voter registration process and, by extension, the elections themselves, would be compromised.

“These revelations could potentially cast a long and dark shadow over the credibility of the 2026 elections and threaten to erode public trust in democratic institutions,” Nyambe said.

He further called on the ECZ to suspend the current due diligence process and to initiate an independent, urgent review. TI-Z is also demanding full disclosure of shortlisted bidders’ profiles, evaluation criteria used, and a clear explanation for the exclusion of other contenders.

“We call for comprehensive investigations by law enforcement agencies, including the Anti-Corruption Commission, into allegations of procurement manipulation,” said Nyambe.

He echoed sentiments made by Secretary to Cabinet Patrick Kangwa at a previous Integrity Committee Forum in 2024, where Kangwa warned that corruption often thrives when senior officials fail to take action within their institutions.

“We agree with this and stress that failure to address these revelations will fly in the face of government’s professed commitment to fighting corruption as envisioned in the National Policy on Anti-Corruption,” Nyambe added.

He emphasised that the voter registration process is the very foundation of electoral credibility and urged that no compromises be tolerated.

“We can ill-afford a compromised process that does not adhere to the highest standards of accountability and integrity,” he stated.

Nyambe also warned that unresolved issues within ECZ could result in post-election unrest and widespread mistrust of the results.

“Our motivation remains the protection of Zambia’s democratic integrity. We urge all public institutions to cooperate transparently and take corrective action where needed, not in opposition to government goals, but in service of them,” Nyambe concluded.

His warning has found resonance among several stakeholders, including the opposition, civil society, and religious organisations, many of whom have already expressed discomfort with how ECZ is managing preparations for the 2026 elections. There are growing fears that the entire process is being rigged in favour of the ruling United Party for National Development (UPND).

As electoral preparations continue, TI-Z’s findings may intensify pressure on the ECZ to operate with greater transparency, and could shape public discourse on the fairness and freedom of Zambia’s next general elections.

Man gets Life Sentence for Murder of his under over a K20 debt

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The Solwezi High Court has convicted and sentenced a 28-year-old man of Kipuna village in Kalumbila district to life imprisonment after finding him guilty of hacking his uncle to death.

Solwezi High Court Judge Obister Musukwa found Martin Kalanda, a peasant farmer of Tundula area, guilty of hacking his uncle with an axe over a K20 debt.

Particulars of the offence are that on an unknown date, but between 29th and 30th September 2023, Kalanda did murder Jaineke Sokotela in Kalumbila district.

During the trial, the court heard that Kalanda and Sokotela had a heated argument on 29th September, 2023, around 19:00 hours after returning from a drinking spree.

The court heard that Kalanda asked Sokotela to pay him the K20 balance that remained after selling him an axe, but that Sokotela promised to pay his nephew later, as he had no money that day.
It was heard that Kalanda insisted on being paid the money and threatened to hack his uncle with an axe if he did not pay him.

Later that night, Kalanda was heard hitting the axe into a tree which was near his house, saying that is how he was going to hack his uncle.

According to the evidence before the court, Sokotela was discovered dead at his farm in Kamisamba area on 30th September 2023 with deep cuts on his head, left cheek, and throat with an axe embedded in his head.

Kalanda, in his defense, denied quarrelling with his uncle or even threatening his life and that his uncle did not owe him any money.

Former Minister Kambwili’s Health Sparks Urgent Appeal by Patriotic Front

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Concerns are mounting over the health of former Cabinet Minister and senior Patriotic Front (PF) official, Chishimba Kambwili, following his abrupt transfer from Milima Correctional Facility in Kasama to Lusaka.

Kambwili, who is reportedly seriously ill and had been receiving medical attention at Kasama General Hospital, was transported overnight to Lusaka. Initially, family members believed this transfer indicated that he was being evacuated for specialized medical care at Maina Soko Medical Centre or the University Teaching Hospital (UTH).

However, in a surprising turn, Kambwili was instead taken to the Lusaka Magistrate Court to face charges related to unlawful assembly. This charge stems from an incident where youths protested the high cost of living at Kambwili’s residence in Lusaka. Authorities allege Kambwili incited unlawful assembly and threatened violence during the protest.

Kambwili is currently serving a five-month jail term after losing an appeal against his conviction for remarks deemed to incite hatred or ridicule based on tribe or place of origin during a 2021 radio broadcast. His sentence commenced immediately following the Kasama High Court’s decision to uphold the lower court’s ruling on July 14, 2025.

The Patriotic Front issued an appeal through Ambassador Emmanuel Mwamba, Chairperson of Information and Media and Member of the Central Committee, urging authorities to prioritize Kambwili’s urgent medical needs. Mwamba called upon Minister of Home Affairs and Internal Security Jack Mwiimbu and Commissioner General of Zambia Correctional Service Frederick Chilukutu to ensure immediate medical attention for Kambwili given his acute condition.

“We appeal to authorities to prioritize Hon. Kambwili’s health, which is in a serious condition. He must urgently access specialized medical care,” Mwamba emphasized.

Zambia Needs an Inclusive ‘Statute of Limitations’

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By Henry Kyambalesa

August 6, 2025

A “statute of limitations,” “Time Limitation Act,” “Limitation Act,” “Limitation of Actions Act,” or “Prescriptive Period Act” is any piece of legislation that is enacted by a country’s national or local government’s legislative body and that sets a time limit in months or years, after a particular event has occurred, within which legal proceedings should be initiated.

In other words, it is a law or piece of legislation that specifies the maximum length of time in months or years that allows plaintiffs in civil cases, or for victims and prosecutors in criminal cases, to initiate legal proceedings.

Such a piece of legislation stems from the need to reach a swift, fair and efficient resolution of civil claims or facilitate the prosecution of crimes and, in the process, ensure that physical evidence does not deteriorate or get lost, eyewitness testimony does not become less reliable over time, and/or witnesses do not become unavailable over time.

Zambia needs such a piece of legislation and Parliament needs to seriously consider the prospect of enacting it.

Historically, the country has, in this regard, generally relied on the Fatal Accidents Act (1846) of the United Kingdom, the Public Authorities Protection Act (1893) of the United Kingdom, the Limitation Act (1939) of the United Kingdom, the Law Reform (Limitation of Actions, etc.) Act (1964), and the Limitation of Actions (Land) Act (1979).

Typically, “statutes of limitations” would become effective from the date when any given wrongdoing would cause harm or when any given wrongdoing would occur. Courts of law would ordinarily dismiss lawsuits not filed within statutory and applicable time limits—in other words, the courts of law would not have legal jurisdiction over such lawsuits.

With respect to “minors,” they cannot, as individuals, file lawsuits against alleged defendants or be sued by victims of their alleged wrongdoing until they attain the majority age—18 years of age in most countries. In shorthand, minors may not ordinarily sue or be sued until they reach the majority age.

The following listing of civil and criminal “statutes of limitations” excerpted and adapted from a Memorandum posted online by the Legislative Council Staff in the State of Colorado, USA, provides an excellent example of what such pieces of legislation should encompass:

1. Civil Cases:

(a) One (1) Year: Assault; battery; false imprisonment; false arrest; libel; slander; escape from prison; abuse of authority by police officers, firefighters or any other law enforcement personnel; and traffic infractions.

(b) Two (2) Years: Tort actions, including but not limited to, negligence, trespass, malicious abuse of process, malicious prosecution, outrageous conduct, interference with relationships, and tortious breach of contract; failure to instruct or warn; veterinarian or other professional malfeasance; wrongful death; action against a public or government entity or any public or government employee; violation regarding sales of used motor vehicles; construction defect; product liability; medical malpractice; and recovery of bounced cheques.

(c) Three (3) Years: Violation of written and oral contracts; fraud, misrepresentations, concealment, or deceit; breach of trust or fiduciary duty; auto insurance claims; violations concerning ploughing along railroad tracks; and motor vehicle-related bodily injury or property damage.

(d) Six (6) Years: Collection of rent claims; debt collection where there was a contract; and unpaid contributions toward public employees’ retirement scheme.

2. Criminal Cases:

(a) Six (6) Months: Petty offences. The clock would begin upon the discovery of the criminal act.

(b) One (1) Year: Misdemeanor traffic offences. The clock would begin upon the discovery of the criminal act.

(c) Eighteen (18) Months: Misdemeanors. The clock would begin upon the discovery of the criminal act.

(d) Three (3) Years: All other felonies. The clock would begin upon the commission of the offense.

(e) Five (5) Years: Vehicular homicide; and leaving the scene of an accident that has resulted in death. The clock would begin upon the discovery of the criminal act, or upon the commission of the offense.

(f) Six (6) Years: Violation of antitrust laws, such as monopolization and bid-rigging. The clock would start when the act of the complaint involved would have occurred.

(g) No Time Limit: Murder; kidnapping; treason; any sex offense against a child; and forgery. This would also apply to attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit murder, kidnapping, treason, forgery, or a sex offense against a child.

Zambia Unveils Critical Mineral Prospects and Milestones

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African Mining Week will connect global investors with investment and project opportunities in Zambia – home to significant critical mineral reserves
CAPE TOWN, South Africa, August 6, 2025/ — Zambia’s Ministry of Mines and Minerals Development has outlined the vast critical mineral opportunities available across the country in a report released in collaboration with the British Geological Survey. Covering strategic minerals such as copper, cobalt, manganese and more, the report underscores the instrumental role the country already plays in global supply chains.

The report comes ahead of African Mining Week (AMW) – Africa’s premier gathering for mining stakeholders. Taking place October 1-3 in Cape Town, the event will feature a dedicated panel on Zambia, titled Zambia: Accelerating Exploration and Development Through License Allocation. The session will unpack the country’s strategy to unlock its full mineral potential, outlining investment prospects, market trends and partnership opportunities.

Copper

As the tenth-largest copper producer globally – contributing 3% of total output – Zambia is expected to play a critical role in meeting the anticipated rise in global demand – projected to increase 25% by 2040. With several large-scale projects set to come online by 2026, including Sinomine Resources’ Kitumba Mine, Mimosa Resources’ Kashime Mine and KoBold Metals’ Mingomba Mine, Zambia’s copper sector is primed for expansion. The country has set a target to increase production to three million tons by 2031, highlighting a unique opportunity for mining firms.

Cobalt

In 2024, six operations in Zambia were actively producing cobalt from copper. Together with the Democratic Republic of Congo, Zambia holds 58% of the world’s cobalt-bearing copper resources. The commissioning of Africa’s first cobalt sulfate refinery by the end of 2025 in Zambia will expand the country’s cobalt output. The project is led by Kobaloni Energy and backed by a $100 million investment from Vision Blue and the Africa Finance Corporation. U.S.-based Terra Metals is also relaunching a copper-cobalt acid leach plant in the Kabompo Dome area in 2025.

Manganese

Zambia’s Luapula Province is the country’s manganese hub. Musamu Resources’ Luongo Open-Pit Mine – Zambia’s first large-scale manganese mine – began operations in 2022 and aims to scale output to one million tons per year by 2027. Kabundi Resources also operates two washing plants in Serenje.

Nickel

Zambia hosts two nickel operations: the Enterprise Project owned by First Quantum Minerals and the Munali Mine operated by Mabiza Resources. Annual production rose from 2,500 tons in 2019 to 8,000 tons in 2023, with global demand expected to climb by 70% by 2040.

Graphite

Significant graphite prospects have been identified in Petauke, Lundazi and Kapiri Mposhi, with high-grade discoveries at the Mvuvye and Njoka sites. Other known discoveries include the Sasare and Mkonda deposits. As companies such as Malaika Exploration move to commercialize these assets, Zambia is set to contribute to meeting a forecast 130% surge in global graphite demand by 2040, driven by growth in the electric vehicle sector.

Lithium

Zambia’s lithium potential is concentrated in the Choma Belt of the Southern Province. UK-based First Africa Metals has confirmed high-grade deposits at its Misika and Kandela projects, with additional exploration ongoing across Tonga, Konayuma and Rock Valley. With global lithium demand set to grow by 350% by 2040, these assets could significantly boost Zambia’s export revenues and job creation.

Rare Earth Elements

With global Rare Earth Element demand forecast to rise by 65% by 2040, Zambia is ramping up exploration. Antler Gold is progressing at its Kesya Project, while x-RAM Traws is advancing the Nkombwa Hill discovery.

Columbite-Tantalite

Columbite-tantalite – critical in electronics, aerospace and energy – represents an untapped opportunity for Zambia to diversify its mineral base and revenue streams. Exploration is underway by Maamba Collieries in the Southern Province and Malaika Exploration in north-eastern Zambia. With global demand for the mineral projected to increase by up to 525% by 2040, Zambia’s reserves are becoming increasingly strategic in global supply chains.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

Don’t underrate Ichabaiche; alas, Binwell Mpundu isn’t an ideal leader….

Writing on his Facebook page recently, UPND Kankoyo Member of Parliament, Heartson Mabeta is wondering what has happened to the political party that Antonio Mwanza gave birth to upon severing ties with Fred M’membe’s Socialist party.

“We have laboured and sacrificed for others in the hope that they would do the best for this country. There comes a time in a man’s life when you have to take the mantle and lead and that time is here!” the former PF spokesman, renowned for his arrogance and pomposity made the grand announcement.

In apparent reference to the much hyped Ichabaiche, Mabeta took to his social media platform again, “To fund a successful Presidential campaign in Zambia, you need a minimum of 1 million dollars!”

What do we make of all this?

President Hichilema delivered a knockout punch to Edgar Lungu in the previous elections by an astounding 1 million votes, thanks to the power of the youth whom he was able to effectively engage via social media even as his opponents lampooned him as a Facebook president! Realising the significance of this particular demography in elections as they are in majority, Mpundu obviously saw a golden opportunity and came up with his so-called, “Ichabaiche.”

Mabeta obviously has his bearings wrong! One can only ignore Ichabaiche at their own peril. President Chiluba was practically penniless when he outsmarted many to be the one to slay the proverbial Goliath – Kenneth Kaunda! Ba Lungu was equally as broke as a church mouse when he surprised many to emerge as PF candidate out witting more colourful candidates such as Bob Sichinga, Miles Sampa and Christine Kaseba.

Simply put, Chiluba and Lungu’s campaigns were bankrolled by well wishers and party members who pumped in collosal sums of money for obvious reasons. Binwell is simply trying to ride on the backs of dissatisfied and disillusioned youths to hitch a quick ride to plot 1 Independence Avenue.

While we appreciate the power of the youth, we however have serious reservations about Binwell’s suitability to inspire and lead the youth movement…. maybe Christopher Kango’mbe as he’s of sober character and obviously possesses the necessary credentials such as political experience and reasonable education, and he’s not given to unnecessary theatrics.

Why do we insist Binwell is not suitable to even start dreaming about State House? When we found ourselves at the Lusaka Magistrates Court last year to offer solidarity to our dear friend, Kevin Soper who was due to testify, we were shocked to eavesdrope on a conversation of Binwell Mpundu and his colleagues from PF as they happened to occupy the benches behind us.

“Ah! Ngechi ichimusungu chaisangamo shani?” Binwell remarked upon seeing Soper.

We squirmed as we heard about their desire to castrate Soper and stuff his essentials into his mouth! We confronted the prosecutors after court session and urged them to cite the PF battalion for contempt of court as PF lawyers pleaded with us not to take that route. At this point, Binwell came demanding to know what was going on but we told him off and informed him we had heard about their evil plans. For those of you in doubt, you may search for Bill Kaping’a and Binwell Mpundu confrontation on Google; it was well captured by Kalemba. Ba UPND naimwe, you should know how to look after your foot soldiers at times; no wonder the youth keep on complaining.

As for Binwell, he should stop misleading the youth; he doesn’t have what it takes to lead this country!

Prince Bill M. Kaping’a
Political/Social Analyst
Zambezi

Zambia Bids Farewell to Hon. Ackson Sejani at Solemn Funeral Service

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The nation yesterday came together in a solemn and heartfelt ceremony to honour the life and service of the late Honourable Ackson Sejani, former Cabinet Minister and Member of Parliament, who passed away while serving as Chairman of the Local Government Service Commission.

The funeral church service was held at the Anglican Cathedral of the Holy Cross on Church Road in Lusaka, attended by President Hakainde Hichilema, Vice President Mutale Nalumango ,senior government officials, members of the clergy, politicians, and mourners from across the country.

Speaking at the service, President Hichilema paid glowing tribute to the late Hon. Sejani, describing him as a “consistent, candid, and principled public servant” whose dedication to the public good shaped his every decision.

“He was a man who read the times with clarity and used every moment to advance the greater good of Zambia,” President Hichilema said.

Hon. Sejani was widely respected for his integrity, commitment to democratic ideals, and a long-standing dedication to improving local governance and public service delivery. Over the years, he held several ministerial portfolios and remained active in civic affairs up until his death.

As the Cathedral echoed with hymns and tributes, family, friends, and colleagues remembered Sejani not only for his public service but also for his humility, courage, and tireless efforts in championing transparency and justice in Zambia’s political landscape.

President Hichilema extended his deepest condolences to Mrs. Jessie Munsaka Sejani, the widow of the late minister, their children, and the wider family.

“In this time of sorrow, our thoughts and prayers are with his family and the entire nation,” he added.

May his soul rest in eternal peace.

Zambia and Malawi Tourists to Face $15,000 Visa Bonds Under New U.S. Travel Rules

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In a sweeping immigration policy shift, the United States has announced that tourists from Zambia and Malawi will be the first to face mandatory visa bonds of up to $15,000 when applying for U.S. visitor visas, according to a statement released by the U.S. Department of State.

The controversial policy, set to take effect on August 20, 2025, requires B1/B2 visa applicants from the two African nations to post refundable bonds of $5,000, $10,000, or $15,000 at the time of their visa interview. The exact amount will be determined by consular officers based on individual cases.

The funds will be returned if the applicant leaves the U.S. on time or if the visa is denied or canceled before travel. However, the U.S. government will retain the bond if the individual overstays, seeks asylum, or violates the terms of their stay.

This move revives a 2020 policy proposed by former President Donald Trump but never enforced due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Now in his second term, Trump is intensifying his hardline stance on immigration, citing the need to address high overstay rates and improve screening from certain nations.

“This targeted, common-sense measure reinforces the administration’s commitment to U.S. immigration law while deterring visa overstays,” said State Department spokesperson Tammy Bruce.

A spokesperson added that the bond requirement is aimed at countries with “high overstay rates, screening and vetting deficiencies, and foreign policy considerations.” More countries are expected to be added to the list as the pilot program expands.

Implications for Travelers from Malawi and Zambia
The announcement has drawn concern from immigration experts, diplomats, and travelers alike. While the bond is technically refundable, critics argue it creates a significant financial barrier for legitimate tourists and families.

High upfront cost: Many potential visitors may struggle to raise $15,000 in advance, even if the funds are later returned.

Limited flexibility: The visa comes with a single-entry and a maximum 30-day stay, making it unsuitable for extended visits or emergencies.

Complex logistics: Travelers must navigate a bond posting system, departure compliance tracking, and refund procedures, with any errors risking forfeiture.

“This program could unintentionally punish honest visitors from lower-income backgrounds while doing little to curb actual visa violations,” said one immigration attorney.

The private sector is also sounding alarms. Companies that depend on international travel for meetings, partnerships, and technical training fear operational disruptions.

“Business travel from Zambia and Malawi will become more difficult,” said a trade consultant. “These rules could push companies to move their meetings or investments elsewhere.”

Tourism operators in the U.S. also worry the policy will drive away much-needed visitors, especially from Africa, a region where U.S. tourism is trying to gain ground.

As the world watches how this visa bond experiment unfolds, one thing is clear: U.S. immigration remains on a path of increasing scrutiny, with growing costs and complexity for many would-be visitors.

IMF Credit Facility Extended By One Year

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Minister of Finance and National Planning, Situmbeko Musokotwane has announced government’s extension of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) Extended Credit Facility (ECF) programme by one year.

Dr Musokotwane says the IMF-ECF programme, which commenced in August 2022 and was scheduled to end in October, 2025, has been extended by the government following a recent Cabinet resolution.

He also said the IMF-EFC programme will among other things help build Zambia’s investor confidence and offer financial support of about US$145 million to Zambia.

The Minister was speaking in Lusaka during a media briefing.He also clarified that the export tax on copper concentrate has only been suspended for three months and not abolished as reported by some sections of the media.

Dr Situmbeko explained that the suspension of the said tax was done in agreement with mining companies so as to increase the processing of copper locally.

US markets risk 10% drop: deVere joins chorus of Wall Street warnings

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A sharp correction in US stock markets is now a “real and rising” threat, warns Nigel Green, CEO of global financial advisory deVere Group.

His warning that a decline of up to 10% could hit this quarter joins a growing chorus of global financial institutions that see the current optimism in US markets as dangerously disconnected from deteriorating fundamentals.

“This market appears confident, but beneath the surface, the risks are accelerating,” says Nigel Green.

“We believe a US correction of as much as 10% is a growing probability. The disconnect between buoyant sentiment and weakening economic signals can only stretch so far.”

Despite Wall Street’s strong performance this year—fueled by a 30% surge in the S&P 500—key macro indicators are pointing in the opposite direction.

He continues: “Inflationary pressures remain persistent, consumer demand is softening, and wage growth is beginning to erode corporate margins.

“Meanwhile, President Trump’s revived trade war is already leaving its mark: businesses are grappling with rising input costs, while consumers are starting to feel the squeeze.”

Trade frictions are feeding directly into prices and margins. That’s slowing consumer spending, weighing on growth, and pushing companies to reconsider hiring plans.

The ripple effects are becoming clear. “This is policy-induced pressure that will take time to work through the system.”

US job growth, long a pillar of the post-pandemic recovery, has shown signs of cooling in recent weeks.

New hiring data reveals a steady uptick in unemployment claims, while wage pressures persist—raising the risk of stagflation if inflation re-accelerates while growth stalls.

Earnings guidance across sectors has also turned cautious as margins tighten and companies brace for softer demand.

“Markets are behaving as though the best-case scenario is guaranteed—continued growth, tame inflation, political stability. But that narrative is fraying,” Nigel Green says.

“Investors who are heavily concentrated in US equities need to start repositioning now.”

The danger isn’t just that a correction is coming; it’s that few investors appear ready for it. Underneath the rally, core indicators are deteriorating.

The latest ISM services index showed its first contraction in more than a year. Consumer confidence is down. Inflation in core goods categories is beginning to edge higher again as tariffs feed through supply chains.

“This rally is being held together by hope and habit. Once sentiment turns, there won’t be time to rethink positioning. That’s why we’re urging serious global diversification now—not later,” adds the deVere chief executive.

deVere is helping clients reduce US overexposure and seek more balanced opportunities abroad—particularly in markets where policy risk is lower and fundamentals are stronger.

Singapore remains a standout. The Straits Times Index has advanced nearly 5% over the past month, supported by stable exports, healthy services demand, and ongoing confidence in the region’s financial hub status. Its inflation remains well-controlled, while business confidence remains robust.

Europe, too, is drawing fresh attention. Germany’s DAX has gained over 3% as industrial output improves and recession fears ease. The FTSE 100 continues to attract yield-seeking capital, while European policymakers adopt a steadier stance amid global volatility.

“The time for global diversification isn’t after the correction. It’s before it,” Nigel Green says.

“Those who wait for confirmation will miss the opportunity to protect gains and capture global upside.”

He insists this isn’t just a risk-mitigation exercise—it’s a strategic realignment.

“We’re identifying opportunity where fundamentals justify it. This means parts of Asia, selective European sectors, and emerging markets with disciplined policy frameworks and long-term demographic support.”

The warning is clear. Inflation may rise again, growth is losing pace, the labor market is softening, and trade tensions are worsening. The illusion of US exceptionalism is vulnerable.

“Should a correction hit, it might be sudden. But the signs are already here for anyone who’s looking,” says Nigel Green. “Global exposure is no longer optional, it’s essential.”

500 uniformed officers deployed to Mfuwe Constituency ahead of the parliamentary by-election

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About 500 uniformed officers have been deployed to Mfuwe Constituency ahead of the parliamentary by-election scheduled for Thursday, August 7, 2025, in Lavushimanda District of Muchinga Province.

The deployed personnel include officers from the Zambia Police Service, Department of National Parks and Wildlife and Council Police.

Muchinga Province Police Commanding Officer, Dennis Moola, said the number of officers is sufficient to ensure safety throughout the election period.

“This is to ensure total security for people, materials and property before, during and after the election,” Mr Moola stated during a briefing at Pentecostal Assemblies of God Church in Mununga.” he added.

And Electoral Commission of Zambia (ECZ) Commissioner Major General Vincent Mukanda (Rtd) acknowledged the importance of law enforcement in the electoral process.

Genuine Dialogue Needed Over Chingola Mining Issue – MUZ

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‎Mine Workers Union of Zambia (MUZ) General Secretary George Mumba says effective dialogue is needed urgently to sort out the impasse surrounding mining by small scale miners at Senseli Open Pit Mine in Chingola.

‎One person died and several properties were destroyed as fresh riots erupted in Chingola after the informal miners were denied access to the Senseli Open Pit Mine this week.

‎Mr. Mumba said there should be real engagement involving the mine owners, Government and the youths involved in informal mining at Senseli.

‎He said minerals should benefit the people through formalised and safe mining.

‎”I think the engagement in Chingola should be real. I think there is a need for serious dialogue so that overall the win-win situation is found. If you look at the youths in Chingola that is the only thing they have so obviously an indicator is that it is because they are being told to move out and when they reflect they realise that it is literally cutting their source of living,” Mr. Mumba told Radio Icengelo News at Katilungu House in Kitwe.

‎”So how best can we have a win-win situation? That’s why there is a need to sit around the table so that overall we can have safe mining, local empowerment and we have the owners of the mine benefit,” he said.

Zambia’s Attorney General Made One of the Worst Blunders in the ECL Burial Case

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By Chanda Chisala.

The first time I read somewhere that the Attorney General of Zambia had submitted the “suspended benefits” argument to the High Court in Pretoria, I thought it was just fake news. There’s no way the Attorney General of Zambia with his entire team of lawyers can make such a simple blunder in logic. Or so I thought.

To my utter shock, I could not believe my ears when I watched a brief segment of the televised court case and heard the South African lawyer present this argument on behalf of the Zambian government. Even more surprising, neither the family’s lawyer nor the judges pointed out the simple blunder they made, which should have ended the Attorney General’s case immediately.

So what is this “suspended benefits” blunder?

Let’s examine it briefly. The Zambian law says that if a former president of Zambia goes back into active politics, he loses all his former-president benefits. Which means, as long as you are in active politics, the state won’t assist your family with burial costs if you die. In order to give some legal standing for the government’s imposing involvement in the Edgar Lungu burial case, the AG argued that when a president dies, those benefits are restored even if he lost them while alive, which gives the state the legal duty of executing it. Which means these benefits were just suspended when he got into politics, according to the AG. This includes his benefit of a burial sponsored by the state, which he lost due to active politics, but now is restored.

However, it makes zero logical sense that your burial benefit can be restored once you die. How can it be restored by your death when it was precisely a statement about what should happen if that death happens while you are in active politics? It essentially says if you die while in active politics, you are going to lose something: you won’t get any burial assistance from the state. That can’t be unsuspended by the same act of dying!

This obvious blunder should be clear to anyone who thinks about it now. But let’s give a hypothetical example, just in case someone still can’t see the blatant contradiction.

Suppose there was a law of benefits that says that a president’s face will be put on future currency after he dies. But if you get back to active politics, the law warns, you will lose this “honour.” Well, if the person dies while in active politics, it’s logically impossible that that same death can be what restores that benefit. It’s a clear self-contradiction because it means that both the presidents who got into active politics and those who did not end up getting the same posthumous benefit!

By arguing that the benefits are restored by one’s death, the AG was saying they were not even suspended in the first place, since they were still going to happen anyway, no matter what. In short, you might as well just say that a president never loses posthumous benefits even if he goes into active politics since there is no scenario in which they are truly lost. But that would contradict the same law because it explicitly says you lose all your listed state benefits, including posthumous ones.

What this means is that the AG or the state actually had no legal authority whatsoever for making any demands on the family of former president Lungu.

The funny thing about all this is that the family of Edgar Lungu will end up gaining all the other benefits illegally, just because of the logical blunder made by the AG. Since he is saying all the benefits are restored, the government is now obliged to give them the cars, house, and so on. My expectation, however, is that the UPND government will later still have someone challenge this illogical interpretation of the law made by their own AG so that they can rescind the benefits from the Lungu family.

The author, Chanda Chisala, is the Founder of Zambia Online and Khama Institute. He is formerly a John S. Knight Fellow at Stanford University and Visiting Scholar to the Hoover Institution, a policy think tank at Stanford. He was also a Reagan Fellow at the National Endowment for Democracy (NED) in Washington, DC. You can follow him on Facebook at https://www.facebook.com/chandachisala

BAZ Reiterates Concern Over Cash Usage Amidst 2024 Money Laundering Trends

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The Bankers Association of Zambia (BAZ) has raised serious concerns over the continued use of cash in the Zambian economy, warning that it remains a key enabler of money laundering and other illicit financial activities.

The remarks were made following the launch of the Financial Intelligence Centre’s (FIC) 2024 Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing Trends Report. In a media statement released to the media, BAZ applauded the FIC for its tenth consecutive report and expressed appreciation for the recognition given to the banking sector’s strong compliance with Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism and Proliferation (AML/CFTP) requirements.

According to the report, Zambia recorded Illicit Financial Flows (IFFs) amounting to USD 3.5 billion in 2024, largely driven by commercial activities linked to multinational enterprises. One of the more notable incidents included a ZMW 10 million fraud case, where funds were siphoned primarily through cash withdrawals at ATMs and mobile money agents. BAZ confirmed that the matter is currently under investigation by law enforcement agencies.

While digital financial services (DFS) have become more prevalent, BAZ highlighted that cash remains a dominant method of transaction, often facilitating illegal financial flows due to its anonymous and untraceable nature.

“Cash transactions are often used to obscure the source and destination of illicit funds, posing challenges for financial institutions to detect suspicious activities,” the Association emphasized in its statement.

BAZ echoed the FIC’s caution that continued reliance on physical currency increases money laundering risks and undermines national efforts to improve financial transparency and security. The Association pledged its full support for the Bank of Zambia’s Go Cashless campaign, which is aimed at fostering a cash-lite economy by encouraging businesses and consumers to adopt safer, faster, and more transparent digital payment solutions.

“This initiative is driven by the belief that cashless payments are faster, safer, and more convenient… while also reducing the costs associated with handling physical currency,” BAZ stated.

Despite challenges such as increasing cyber-enabled financial crimes targeting automated and digital platforms, the banking sector was credited with being the highest reporter of suspicious transaction reports (STRs), contributing 96% of all STRs in 2024. The report also highlighted a 12.74% national decline in suspicious transactions and a drop in suspected public sector corruption cases, from 55 in 2023 to 40 in 2024.

In light of these findings, BAZ reaffirmed its commitment to maintaining high compliance standards, cooperating with the FIC, financial regulators, and law enforcement agencies to support Zambia’s AML/CFTP framework.

As the country prepares for the 2027/2028 evaluation under the revised Financial Action Task Force (FATF) standards, BAZ will continue to engage actively in national risk assessment efforts and advocate for a reduced reliance on physical cash in the economy.