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Tribal Balancing in Government; a blessing or a curse?

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By Prince Bill M. Kaping’a Political/Social Analyst

When President Michael Sata came under a barrage of stern criticism from some of us regarding the appointment of his kith and kin to key government positions; he retorted thus during one of his swearing in ceremonies, “I don’t balance tribes, I balance brains!”

What do we make of this?

We don’t have to be geniuses or indeed consult the Sangomas to help us fathom whether the man people loved to refer to as King Cobra was bluffing or not. This was nothing but absolute attempt to camouflage the ugly head of tribalism and nepotism rampant in his government, and he got away with it. Those of you with the memory of an elephant would recall that in 2012 or there about, I was almost locked up for high treason for churning out an article, “Sata’s Family Forest Explained” detailing the stinking whiff of nepotism and tribalism in the PF regime. Edgar Lungu was Minister of Home Affairs at the time. Oh boy, oh boy, oh boy, you should have seen on ZNBC TV main news. He was banging and slamming his shiny mahogany desk and seething with uncontrollable rage as he urged the investigative wings to bring the culprits to book!

Anyway, once the millionaire businessman cum cattle rancher turned politician Hakainde Hichilema swept to power, he went out of his way to assemble a cabinet which is representative of the national character by nature – unlike in the past, all the regions of our great nation are represented in the current establishment.

But lo and behold, if we analyze the performance of some of the ministers, it leaves one wondering whether tribal balancing is indeed a blessing or a curse. It’s as clear as day light that some of the minsters aren’t delivering at all. We feel pity for the president that he has to maintain dead wood in cabinet lest he’s accused of purging certain tribes from government.

Let’s take Minister of Information and Chief Government Spokesperson madam Chushi Kasanda for instance; does she still exist? The madam hasn’t been keen to grab the bull by its horns feature on live phone-in programmes to explicate government policies! She’s rather comfortable dispatching written press statements from the comfort of her office. When the nation is grappling with numerous challenges such as load shedding, increase in the price of fuel and essential commodities, we expect Kasanda firing on all cylinders trotting to every radio and TV station debunking the lies and innuendos that the enemies of progress are peddling against the New Dawn Administration.

We come to achimwene bambo Mtolo Phiri the Minister of Agriculture; does he really understand what is expected of him each time he reports for work? The distribution of farming inputs for the current farming season has been chaotic and shambolic to the say the least! We expected Phiri to jump into his work suit and gumboots and embark on traversing the countryside to ensure that inputs are getting to the farmers in good time. What has been situation on the ground? Farming inputs have been getting to our people halfway into the farming season! Who does that?

The energy sector is even worse! It had to take the entire President to excuse himself from his busy schedule to intervene in the energy crisis. What was Peter Kapala doing all that time? Why was he finding it a challenge to dash to Kariba Dam or Maamba Collieries on a fact-finding mission to appreciate the magnitude of the problem and propose alternative solutions?

The president has a passion for this country, there’s no question about it. The man is in a hurry to address the stinking mess left behind by the previous regime. Unfortunately, though, most of his ministers don’t seem to move in synergy with him. They are either lost at sea or busy enjoying the trappings of power to make up for the lost time in the wilderness.

We would like to appeal to the president to immediately undertake, not only the performance appraisal of his ministers and aides at State House, but also seek to know which of his officials are engaging in corrupt activities. If it is so established that Minister XYZ has failed to perform to expectations or they’ve indeed become instant millionaires boasting of fleets of cars, mansions and colossal sums of cash in offshore accounts, the issue of tribal balancing mustn’t even stand in the way! We expect heads to role.

For instance, there’s been a lot of petty talk bordering on the demotion of the Presidential press aide Anthony Bwalya with some alleging that he’s lost his job based on tribe. However, Economic Front leader Wynter Kabimba has shared intelligent sentiments about the same. Speaking in an interview with the press, the former PF Secretary General says Bwalya must have crossed the red line for him to lose his much-coveted job at plot 1 and not some rubbish called ethnic grounds! It’s unfortunate that some opposition party leaders and their blind followers have gone wild spreading lies that can further polarize the nation. UPND media and the entire government machinery, please wake up!

Forest Rangers Beat Zanaco to Reclaim Second Spot

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Forest Rangers are back at number two after grinding out a 1-0 home win over Zanaco on Sunday at Levy Mwanawasa Stadium in Ndola.

Ian Bakala’s teams’ victory sees them move from 4th place and within two points of leaders Power Dynamos with thirteen matches left to play.

Lazarus Chishimba scored the game’s only goal in the 30th minute.

Chishimba capitalized on some sloppy defending after he slipped past Christopher Muhango and Zanaco captain Kevin Owusu before eluding goalkeeper Charles Lawu.

His goal came ten minutes after Forest defender Diego Apanene’s rocketing free kick shook Zanaco’s beam.

Zanaco’s best chances came through Zambia U23 midfielder Wilson Chisala who fired two great close-range chances high on the stroke of halftime and in the 78th minute.

Salulani Phiri also had a go for Zanaco in the 79th minute but also dispatched his attempt high and over.

Forest has 37 points and is now within earshot of Power who have 39 points after four straight draws.

Zanaco stay put at number six on 31 points.

Meanwhile, Forest relegated FC MUZA to third spot where the promoted club from Mazabuka sits on 35 points.

Sunday’s result also sees Green Buffaloes slip from third and they replace Forest at fourth on 34 points.

President Hakainde Hichilema Was Duped by the IMF-Sean Tembo

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The decision by Zambia’s President Hakainde Hichilema to obtain a bailout loan from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has been challenged by Sean Tembo, President of the People’s Party (PeP). Mr Tembo has raised concerns over the President’s one-man decision to seek the IMF bailout without any cabinet scrutiny or debate.

In his statement, Mr. Tembo claimed that the President’s decision to obtain a bailout loan from the IMF, only 8 days after taking office, was a “one-man decision that was devoid of any cabinet scrutiny or debate.”

Mr. Tembo also criticized President Hichilema for not responding to his challenge to explain the necessity and benefits of the IMF bailout program. According to Mr. Tembo, “our economic prospects appeared stable at the time.” He added, “Our biggest export earner; copper was trading at about $10,000 per metric tonne, our gross foreign reserves were the highest in since independence at about $3 billion, the exchange rate was around K15 per dollar, the price of breakfast mealie meal was around K120 etcetera.”

However, Mr. Tembo praised the first Minister appointed by President Hichilema, Hon. Situmbeko Musokotwane, for attempting to justify the IMF bailout program. “His main argument was that the program was necessary as it would allow the country to obtain debt relief,” he said. Yet, Mr. Tembo criticized the Minister for not giving a “solid explanation” when pressed about the specifics of the targeted debt relief and how the IMF would deliver it.

Mr. Tembo believes that the President’s decision to use the IMF to achieve debt relief was flawed. “You see, when you talk about debt relief you are essentially asking your creditors to give you more flexible terms of payment,” he said. “This is either by increasing the payment period so that your repayment instalments can be smaller or giving you a repayment holiday of say a year or two so that you can have space to reorganize your finances or something to that effect.”

According to Mr. Tembo, the country had already defaulted on its creditors at the time of the IMF program, making debt relief more difficult to achieve. He also stated that the IMF was “a wrong vehicle to use to achieve debt relief or indeed debt cancellation” because most of Zambia’s foreign debt was commercial debt owed to institutions and not sovereign debt owed to governments. “In fact, out of the $12 billion, the largest sovereign debt of about $6.6 billion was owed to China,” he said. “It is extremely difficult to re-negotiate commercial debt, but sovereign debt can be negotiated because you can appeal to the moral guilt of the creditor nation. But in the case of China, the approach really matters and a pro-western vehicle like the IMF cannot work when it comes to negotiating with China.”

Mr. Tembo advised President Hichilema at the time that the country would have a better chance of success with debt relief and possibly even debt cancellation if they engaged the individual creditors directly instead of using the IMF. “When we were contracting this debt, we engaged our creditors directly and it is only respectful that now that we have problems paying back, we must engage them directly again to explain to them and to ask them how they can assist us,” he said. “Most of our bilateral creditors feel disrespected if not outrightly insulted that instead of engaging them directly regarding debt relief, we are asking the IMF to do it for us.”

Fast forward to 15 months later, and the government has implemented all the IMF conditionalities, with most having a harsh effect on the Zambian people. The amount of fertilizer allocated under the Farmer Input Support Programme (FISP) was cut to the extent that 12 farmers were sharing one bag of fertilizer in medas. The medicine grant to health facilities was also cut, leading to patients having to buy over 90% of their needed medicines and consumables from private pharmacies. Electricity tariffs for connection and meter separation were increased by more than 1,000%, and fuel pump prices were increased by more than 70% in the past 6 months, with a monthly review. The government also exported electricity while loadsheding the nation, leading to dire consequences for the economy.

Despite the government implementing all the harsh IMF conditionalities, the IMF was unable to deliver the promised debt relief. The Minister of Finance was crying in the media every day, asking the IMF to deliver the debt relief since they had implemented the IMF conditionalities as instructed.

Zambia Is Back: Unlocking Zambian Potential In 2023

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By Choolwe Chibomba – Spokesperson, Zambia Is Back

In 2022, the New Dawn government set out to release supply bottlenecks, remove
unnecessary red tape and create an economic environment that nurtures investment
and businesses. Following the 2023 budget, it is clear that the upcoming year is
going to be monumental for Zambia’s economic recovery, with the rate of GDP
growth forecast to increase by nearly 4% and a debt restructuring agreement firmly
on the horizon. It has never been a better time to invest in Zambia.

As we look to 2023 one thing is for sure, Zambia’s economy will continue to thrive;
blossoming into a new investment hub for Africa. Following years of economic
instability and financial hardship, key economic indicators are now painting a positive
picture. According to Bloomberg, in December, inflation fell to below 10% for the first
time in almost three years and that rate is expected to average out at 8.5% in 2023.
This fall in inflation shows that Zambia is not just welcoming investors but has an
economy that can support them. Stable and low inflation reduces uncertainty and
price distortions creating an environment to nurture investments, ensuring ample
returns to businesses. This was highlighted in February last year when S&P Global
Ratings improved the country’s credit rating. As a result, the Zambian economy
continues to be one of the most economically stable investment environments in
southern Africa, instilling confidence in investors around the world.

Outside of these top-level indicators, 2022 was an immensely successful year for
foreign investments in key sectors of Zambia’s economy, such as agriculture, mining
and tourism. In December, for example, the Radisson Blu hotel group opened a new
resort on the banks of the Zambezi – the group’s first ever safari resort in Africa. The
new resort will boast luxury rooms which include panoramic views across the
Zambezi river.

Elsewhere, PHYLA Earth, who use genetically modified seeds to improve crop yield,
announced that they will be developing a remarkable orchard in Chingola to combat
soil erosion. The programme will see 4,000 Pongamia seedlings be planted near the
Konkola Copper Mine. These are expected, once they have grown, flowered and
produced seeds, to improve soil fertility in the area. This in turn will support local
farming and increase ecological resilience, something that in the face of a climate
crisis is of more importance than ever.

Moreover, Zambian Breweries, owned by the multinational giant AB InBev,
announced they would be investing $80 million in capital investments to expand their
Lusaka factory and create 5,000 jobs. The investment will also target more
sustainable means of production, with 90% of the funds dedicated to innovating high-
tech equipment to make operations more environmentally friendly. This includes the
enlargement of the company’s agriculture out-grower schemes to offer more
procurement opportunities to local suppliers.
Perhaps the pinnacle for investments in 2022 was achieved during the US-Africa
Leaders’ Summit, when KoBold Metals announced their $150 million pledge to

develop the Mingomba copper-cobalt mine. The new project uses cutting-edge AI
technology to find new metal deposits; edging Zambia even closer to its copper
production target of 3 million tonnes by 2032.

President and Founder of KoBold, Josh Goldman, said that he chose to invest in
Zambia due to its economic stability and pro-business policies. He said that Zambia
is a “safe and peaceful place where we can hire exceptional people, where the laws
support investing for the long term, where we can operate in ways that protect the
environment and support local communities and where government supports our
investment with actions that are fair, transparent and fast.”

The investment hopes to break into the estimated 247 million tonnes of ore with
some of the highest grade of copper found throughout the world. The quality of
copper will be vital in providing batteries which can be used in renewable energy and
electric vehicles. It is estimated that the global copper industry will need $100 billion
worth of investment to meet its current demand by 2030. This presents a key
opportunity for Zambia to enable mining profits as well as power inclusive growth.

These investments as a whole will have a multitude of positive multiplier effects on
almost all aspects of Zambia economy, leading to more benefits to Zambians.
Through the New Dawn government’s reformed tax system, the more companies
that invest into Zambia the more revenue that can be collected. As this increases
more government spending can be allocated towards infrastructure such as roads,
healthcare and schools.

Outside of increased government revenue, high levels of international and domestic
investment will see business capacity increase, resulting in higher employment
opportunities, arming Zambians throughout the country with high-quality working
prospects.

The US-Africa Leaders’ Summit also represented a pivotal moment for African
leaders to meet and discuss global issues. Speaking about the KoBold investment,
President Hakainde Hichilema made it clear that international cooperation is key as
the world faces a myriad of uncertainties. “This investment today is not [just] about
Kobold and ZCCM, it’s not about Zambia,” he said. “It’s about all these and the rest
of the world as we grapple with climate change issues, as we grapple with replacing
climate damaging fuels with green fuels, and therefore electric vehicles, very, very
important to us.”

Looking ahead to 2023,the World Economic Forum meets in Davos this week,
presenting Zambia with another opportunity to market itself on the world stage. The
event will host over 2,700 leaders from government, business and civil society,
meeting to discuss topics, ranging from agriculture to the conflict in Ukraine, to digital
infrastructure.

Zambia will be represented by Finance Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane, who will
be looking to advance relationships with international partners, as well as
representatives from the private sector to further boost sustainable investment into
Zambia and advance our country’s reputation as a premier location to do business
on the African continent. Last week, the World Economic Forum published an article

outlining that even in the face of global economic uncertainty more businesses than
ever are looking to emerging economies, such as Zambia, to meet their ambitious
business plans. This is exactly why Zambia should be putting itself in front and
centre to welcome more foreign investments, leading to tangible benefits for
Zambians throughout the country.

Promoting investment is key to the work we do at Zambia Is Back. We work
alongside the New Dawn government and the Zambia Development Agency to
connect Zambian businesses with investors from around the world to make it easier
than ever to do business in Zambia.

Now is the time to invest in our nation and we are excited to meet with more
businesses to unlock Zambia’s potential. This year marks a new chapter in Zambia’s
history and we are looking forward to seeing what is in store for businesses over the
next few months and helping to coordinate investments that promote all aspects of
our economy and its communities.

If you are interested in investing or want to find out more, head to our website,
www.zambiaisback.com.

 

Zambia and JICA Partner to Develop Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for Lusaka City

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The government of the Republic of Zambia and the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) have entered into a significant agreement to develop a Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for Greater Lusaka City. The Minutes of Meetings were signed by the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development (MLGRD), Mr Maambo Haamaundu and JICA’s Senior Advisor-Infrastructure Management, Mr Goto Tetsuji, marking the start of a process that aims to address the challenges of urban development in the city and its surrounding areas.

The need for a Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for Lusaka City was deemed necessary due to the rapid increase in population in the districts surrounding the city, according to the latest Census report released in 2022. The report showed a growth rate of 6.4% in Chibombo and Chilanga, 6.9% in Choongwe and 5.1% in Kafue, while the population in Lusaka remained relatively static. In light of this, the Permanent Secretary of MLGRD, Mr Haamaundu, stressed the urgency for a plan to guide the city’s urban development and embrace the surrounding districts to ensure sustainability.

In August 2021, the government of Zambia, through the Ministry of Finance and National Planning, submitted an official application for technical cooperation to the Embassy of Japan in Zambia, requesting support for the formulation of the Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for Greater Lusaka City. The request was based on previous cooperation efforts with JICA and the Lusaka City Council on the preparation of the Comprehensive Urban Development Plan (Master Plan) for the period 2010 to 2030, which was carried out in 2009. As a legal requirement under section 19 of the Urban and Regional Planning Act No.3 of 2015, the government submitted a request for technical support to review the Master Plan.

In January 2023, a delegation from JICA arrived in Zambia to undertake a Detailed Planning Survey Mission for the formulation of the Regional Development Plan. The delegation has been holding discussions with MLGRD, government institutions, and the Lusaka City Council, which have now culminated in the signing of the Minutes of Meetings. During the signing, Mr Haamaundu revealed that the discussions had covered all aspects of the formulation of the Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for the Greater City of Lusaka.

JICA’s Mr Goto stated that JICA stands ready to support the government of the Republic of Zambia in the preparation of the Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for Greater City of Lusaka. He added that JICA is committed to working together with the government to ensure that the plan addresses the challenges of urban development in the city and its surrounding areas and embraces sustainable urban development.

The Republic of Zambia and JICA will now work together to develop a plan that will address the challenges of urban development in Lusaka City and its surrounding areas. The plan will also aim to guide the city’s urban development in a sustainable manner, taking into account the increasing population in the districts surrounding the city. The signing of the Minutes of Meetings marks a significant step in the journey towards a Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for Lusaka City and its surrounding areas, and the government of Zambia and JICA are committed to working together to achieve this goal.

The public is advised to keep an eye on official channels for further updates on the development of the Comprehensive Regional Development Plan for Lusaka City. The Ministry of Local Government and Rural Development can be reached for further information via the contact information provided in the press statement.

CEJ warns investors of illegal customary land transactions in Sinazongwe District

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Investing in customary land in Sinazongwe District, Southern Province, without the endorsement of the sitting chief or chieftainess is illegal, according to the Centre for Environment Justice (CEJ). CEJ Executive Director Maggie Mwape praised the Sinazongwe Town Council for refusing to process documents for title deeds on behalf of the Ministry of Lands, as the Chiefs Act Chapter 287 of the Laws of Zambia only permits the sitting chief to legally sign customary land deals.

Mwape expressed concern over the exploitation of community land rights and rampant mineral exploration in the district due to the absence of sitting chiefs and the unresolved succession disputes in both chiefdoms. She stated, “Not having sitting chiefs in Sinazongwe who also expected to be part of the investment negotiating process has led to exploitation of community land rights and rampant mineral exploration.”

She also spoke out against investors relocating villagers and graves without completing the proper customary land transactions. Mwape said, “I was disturbed to learn that some investors were relocating villagers and their graves in Sinazongwe when the due process of customary land transactions were incomplete.”

Mwape emphasized the importance of traditional leadership in the administration of customary land and disclosed that CEJ has been working in Sinazongwe District with support from Bread for the World of Germany since 2018. In December 2022, CEJ launched a three-year project called Resilient Initiatives for Sustainable Environment (RISE) in Sinazongwe and Serenje Districts, also with support from BftW.

The CEJ Executive Director’s statements were made during a multi-stakeholder meeting coinciding with the official opening of the Centre for Environment Justice office in Sinazongwe District. Mwape said, “Traditional leadership has a critical role in the administration of customary land.” The goal of the CEJ is to protect communal land and ensure that the due process of customary law is followed. Mwape added, “The CEJ Executive Director therefore, prayed for the quick resolution of succession disputes in both chiefdoms in order to ensure that the due process of customary law is followed to protect communal land.”

FAZ and Morocco FA Extend Technical Pact

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FAZ and the Morocco Football Federation have extended their football development agreement for another two years.

The two associations have had a technical agreement for the last seven years that has seen both Zambia men’s and women’s teams hold training camps in the North African nation.

FAZ President Andrew Kamanga and his Moroccan counterpart Fouzi Lekjaa renewed the memorandum of understanding in Rabat last week.

“It is yet another milestone in our football development agenda with the MoU offering opportunities for knowledge transfer and support to grow youth and women football as well as technical support,” Kamanga said.

“In March, we are sending three coaches for the CAF Pro License course. Additionally, Morocco has a huge pool of qualified coaches who are available to support some of our Super League teams who may seek technical assistance.

“Under this agreement, Zambia and Morocco will organize international friendly matches for senior men and women’s teams as part of preparing for international engagements.”

Chasefu Charcoal burners warned, they should stop the practice and apply for CDF

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Chasefu District Commissioner Lufeyo Ngoma has warned charcoal burners in the area to desist from indiscriminate cutting down of trees.

The District Commissioner said those involved in the wanton cutting down of trees for charcoal production will face the law because their activity is destructive to the environment.

Mr Ngoma sounded the warning when he addressed residents at Mthwalo trading center in Chasefu district.

He said the rampant indiscriminate cutting down of trees affects the environment as it creates the negative effects that are leading to climate change.

Mr Ngoma said he was aware that people in the area are cutting down trees, producing charcoal and later transporting it into neighbouring Malawi for sale.

“I am warning you for the last time, stop cutting trees for charcoal production. When you get arrested it’s up to you, I don’t want my office to receive a complaint report pertaining to this,” the District Commissioner said.

Mr Ngoma also advised residents not to cut trees for opening up new crop fields but must instead maintain their existing fields.

And a local resident, Ben Zimba named Chijokeni, Munyathe, Mnyoka, Mthwalo and Ponda as areas where people were cutting trees to produce huge quantities of charcoal.

“What I have observed is that people here are poor, and they are forced to engage themselves in charcoal burning to earn a living without knowing the consequences,” he said.

Mr Zimba has suggested to charcoal burners to abandon their activities and instead apply for Constituency Development Funds to engage in less destructive business activities.

Meanwhile, Magodi Community Forest Management Group (CFMG) Chairperson Androse Zimba recently said his group is prepared to empower charcoal burners who are ready to stop the vice with goats, pigs and chicken to venture into either livestock or poultry business.

Only four youth cooperatives benefited from the CDF grants in Solwezi

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An Activist in Solwezi Commissioner Asa Lukamata has bemoaned the low youth participation in Constituency Development Fund (CDF) disbursement last year.

In an interview with the media last week Mr Lukamata said, only four youth cooperatives benefited from the CDF grants that were given in Solwezi constituency last year.

“According to the record maybe we only have about three if not four youth groups that benefited from the CDF, now if you take a look, out the 96 groups that benefited it’s a very poor turnout,” Mr Lukamata said.

He however stated that majority youths benefited through bursary sponsorship although more youth cooperatives need to benefit for the funds to have a trickledown effect.

The youth Activist further called on government and CDF committees to consider increasing the amount of the empowerment grants from K20, 000 to K25, 000 to enable the cooperatives to invest in better businesses.

“My expectation this year is to see an increment in the empowerment funds, they are certain projects that cannot be catered in the K20, 000 but at least if we get something like K25, 000 one is able to run a Chicken Poultry or any other sustainable business,” Mr Lukamata said.

Meanwhile, North-western Province Jacaranda hub Project Coordinator Raymonds Kasesha has called on young people and women to utilize the free space given to them at Absa Bank building to brainstorm and share business ideas.

Mr Kasesha said those with great innovative ideas even stand a chance for their ideas to be funded by various partners they are working with.

Given Lubinda Calls for Discipline and Unity in PF as Zambians Look for Alternative Leadership

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Patriotic Front Acting President Hon. Given Lubinda spoke to the Central Committee in Lusaka yesterday, addressing the deep-seated economic and social challenges currently facing the nation. He expressed his belief that Zambians are looking to the Patriotic Front for alternative leadership and solutions to these issues.

Lubinda expressed concern about the escalating cost of living in Zambia due to the rise in prices of essential goods and services, and warned that the government’s failure to properly implement the Farmer-Input Support Programme (FISP) has threatened national food security. He also criticized the New Dawn government for failing to resolve the country’s challenges and using the Patriotic Front as a scapegoat for their own shortcomings.

Additionally, Lubinda expressed concern about the numerous presidential trips that President Hakainde Hichilema has undertaken despite the serious economic crisis faced by the country, stating that many of these meetings could have been handled by ambassadors and ministers.

In light of these issues, Lubinda called for discipline and unity within the Patriotic Front party. He emphasized that discipline is necessary for the party to stand together and move forward as a force of change for the benefit of the country.

The Central Committee also received an apology from Matero Member of Parliament and Member of the Central Committee over remarks made during a press conference on January 28th, 2023 that had caused concern among party members. The matter was referred to the Acting President for further action.

The Central Committee also reviewed and ratified sub-committees on Energy, Local Government and Housing, Industry, Commerce and Community Development, and received an update from Acting Secretary General Hon Nixon Chilangwa on an ongoing audit of party membership. A disciplinary action against Hon. Robert Chabinga, Member of Parliament for Mafinga Constituency, was also announced over disparaging remarks and conduct against the party, and the matter was referred to the Disciplinary Committee for further action.

In a statement released by Hon. Raphael Nakacinda, Chairman for Information and Publicity of the Patriotic Front, the Central Committee also gave itself 30 days to consider and possibly adopt a draft of the party Constitution before presenting it for ratification at an Extra-Ordinary Conference.

Security Sector in Zambia Faces Criticism from Union for Lack of Regulation and Exploitation of Workers

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The Security Officers and Allied Workers Union in Zambia is frustrated with the lack of regulation in the security sector. Union General Secretary Steven Chanda has disclosed that the union has written several letters to both the Ministries of Labour and Home Affairs but has received no response so far, and has indicated intentions to escalate this to the Head of State.

According to Chanda, the lack of regulation in this sector has exposed employees to exploitation by smaller security firms that are failing to pay and adhere to minimum wages by paying salaries less than k1, 000 per month despite the recently announced revised minimum wages for domestic and general workers, shopkeepers and security guards. He has complained that the unregulated sub-division has seen numerous individuals forming security companies devoid of respect for workers’ rights, with compromised unprofessional conduct.

Efforts to get the Ministry of Labour on the matter proved futile by broadcast time as the Minister in charge, Brenda Tambatambas mobile phone went unanswered.

In addition to the security sector, the United Public and Allied Workers Union of Zambia has bemoaned the continued challenges workers in some private companies continue to experience due to lack of union representation. Union President Foster Matakala tells Phoenix News that because of under representation or no representation at all, workers are being subjected to inhuman conditions such as low salaries and abuse.

Matakala has since challenged the Zambia Congress of Trade Unions -ZCTU- and the Federation of Free Trade Unions in Zambia –FFTUZ- to grow the labour movement agenda within the private sector and informal workers. He says while it is not the work of union mother bodies to form unions on behalf of workers, they can seek audience with the private sector players to raise awareness on the need to grow the trade union movement in the sector.

Zambia has lately witnessed a number of disputes involving employers and employees, with experts attributing this to lack of union representation.

Satisfying Zambian Hunger for Culture: My Gift to Zambians

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By Mwizenge S. Tembo, Ph. D. Emeritus Professor of Sociology

“In my humble view, this book, Satisfying Zambian Hunger for Culture, fulfills the desire for understanding and appreciating our Zambian and African culture among my fellow citizens and non-Zambians whether they live here in Zambia or abroad in the diaspora”. —–President Kenneth Kaunda, p.12

Mr. James Mwape invited me to be a guest for two hours on his internet broadcast “Brain Drain Blog Talk Radio” in the State of New Jersey in the United States of America. The internet audience was about twenty thousand Zambians and those in the Zambian diaspora. I was a guest on 21st November 2009. I addressed “Immigration, Assimilation, Cultural traditions”. So many listeners called in with many questions.

I was a guest on Mr. Mwape’s “Brain Drain Blog Talk Radio” at least four times when I realized something disappointing and shocking: many Zambians especially in the diaspora did not know about our Zambian culture and indigenous technology. Virtually all the listeners were expressing a deep frustration and hunger for knowledge about Zambian culture and indigenous technology. To cut a long story short, this is why and how I decided to write and self-publish the book: “Satisfying Zambian Hunger for Culture”. The book was written in such a way that the vast majority of the 17 million Zambians with some good education would be able to read it.

The first nine of the seventeen chapters of the book describe our history of traditional Zambian culture and technology. The second eight chapters describe how Zambians, or you the Zambian reader can improve your life by applying or using the Zambian culture and technology in your life today. Ms Ruth Mugala and Ms. Claire Miti are two Zambian women who wrote Chapter two: “How girls and women are raised and their roles in traditional and modern Zambia.” Mr. James Mwape and I co-wrote Chapter six: “The role and influence of traditional dances among Zambians.”

The book’s seventeen chapters include: “The significance of identity, names, and naming customs in Zambian culture”, “Zambian traditional foods, nshima meals, eating customs and habits”, “The role of traditional medicine and healing among Zambians”, “The role and influence of religion and Christianity, witchcraft and spirituality among Zambians using some real life examples”, “How Zambians ruled and governed themselves in traditional and modern Zambia”, “How boys and men are raised and their roles in traditional, modern Zambia, and abroad in the Zambian Diaspora”, “How Zambians should adapt to traditional foods, nshima meals, eating customs, habits, and modern foods and eating styles,” “The evolution of government and multiparty democracy in modern Zambia from 1964 to 1991”, and “The challenges of life as a citizen and descendant of Zambia and global world”.

When the book was published in 2012, I had an opportunity and was honored to present a copy to President Kaunda who had graciously written the foreword. I called the State House and was in the process of arranging to present a copy to President Sata when I ran out of time and had to return to the United States. President Sata soon passed away. The book is so important that I was planning to ask President Sata to present a copy to each of his cabinet ministers. The book is so important that members of the NGO community, 17 million Zambians, teachers, lecturers, and students from the more than 30 Universities in Zambia should use it for teaching, learning, and writing papers in colleges and universities, about Zambian culture and indigenous technology in the global world.

Dr. Emeka Enweluzor, Nigerian Mechanical Engineer in the United Kingdom said about the book: “I recommend the chapters on raising boys and men and girls and women for counsellors, social work practitioners and international agency workers/NGOs who work in orphanages.”

The biggest question from the Zambian readers might be how is this book a gift when it is not free to every Zambian? There are internet scams and so much corruption today. Isn’t this Tembo man creating a clever publicity scheme in which he will sell millions of books fraudulently to make personal profit and become a rich millionaire? If it is an important gift to Zambians, why haven’t you heard about it? Why is this book not available at every corner bookstore right now in Zambia for free or at least at a very cheap price? These and numerous skeptical questions are legitimate. I will try to answer them as candidly as I can. If you do not believe me as a fellow Zambian, so let it be.

When I completed my Ph. D. in 1987 in the United States, I returned to work in Zambia at the University of Zambia and Institute of African Studies. The Zambian people had paid for my education from 1964 to 1987. My poor rural parents with 9 children would not have been able to pay for my education. I dedicated my life to try to help and thank my fellow Zambians in any way I could. I have a record of participating and being a leader in public service volunteer organizations in Zambia for the last 54 years. When I discovered to my alarm in 2009 that there was not one good source of knowledge about Zambian culture and indigenous technology, I chose to write the book over three years while working full time.

Numerous other people helped that I acknowledge in the book. There is only so much I can do as an individual to bring this gift back home to the Zambian people. I am not wealthy. To preempt any wild speculations, I have earned nothing from the book. The book is seven thousand and five hundred miles or twelve thousand kilometers away in the United States. Many copies of this gift need to be brought back to Zambia where the majority of the intended consumers live. This is where I will need your help.

Tell everyone about it including family, friends, students, teachers, and lecturers at universities and colleges. If you have contacts with President Hakainde Hichilema and his cabinet ministers, ask them to get a copy of the book. It is the best book ever for every Zambian that you may not have heard of that needs to be brought home to read and use. Ask your nearest bookstore for the book. Maybe ask to make a down payment to the bookstore before they order the book for you.

Yellen’s Visit to Zambia Reveals US Interest in Critical Minerals, Amid Complex Lending Landscape

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US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen concluded her visit to Zambia and other African countries, sparking speculation about the purpose of her trip. According to the President of Socialist Party Zambia, Dr Fred M’membe, Yellen’s visit was to address Zambia’s debt with China and to undermine China’s position in Zambia and Africa. The reason for this, according to Dr M’membe, is critical minerals.

The timing of Yellen’s visit also coincided with that of International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva’s visit to Zambia. Dr M’membe stated that Georgieva’s mission to Zambia was transparent in all her meetings, including one with President Hakainde Hichilema. Dr M’membe also said that the media was present, and that it was nothing but a PR stunt by the IMF to claim that the institution had become better and more humane.

Posting on his Facebook page, Dr M’membe said, “What was the purpose of US Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen’s trip to Zambia and other African countries? To address Zambia’s debt with China, to undermine China’s position in Zambia and Africa, and for what? Critical minerals! And it coincided with International Monetary Fund (IMF) managing director Kristalina Georgieva’s visit to Zambia. What was Georgieva’s mission to Zambia? The answer was transparent in all her meetings in Zambia, including one with President Hakainde Hichilema – the media was present. From what we observed this was nothing but a PR stunt by the IMF to claim that the institution had become better and more humane.”

Zambia has requested a 38-month arrangement from the IMF under the Extended Credit Facility Arrangement (ECF) in the amount of SDR 978.2 million (Special Drawing Rights) – 100 percent of Zambia’s quota. The proposed ECF-supported program aims to restore macroeconomic stability and foster higher, more resilient, and more inclusive growth. To support this, the IMF is seeking extensions of maturity dates and reduction of interest payments.

However, there are serious challenges in this situation, according to Dr M’membe. Unlike the debt relief efforts of the 1990s and early 2000s, where lenders were mainly bilateral and multilateral, and all belonged to the Paris Club, today, lenders include private bond market holders. These lenders have different characteristics and motives, and today there’s also China, which was not one of the lenders of the 1990s and 2000s. The Chinese debt is a mixed basket of private, quasi-government and government creditors. This makes it very difficult to reach a common framework. Even when the characteristics of the lenders were similar under the Paris Club, it took more than ten years to agree on the debt relief received in the early 2000s.

Dr M’membe said, “It may take a long time to reach a deal or some consensus and it will not be fair and just to blame China for this. It is important to remember that the Chinese debt is a mixed basket of private, quasi-government and government creditors. This makes it very difficult to reach a common framework. Even when the characteristics of the lenders were similar under the Paris Club, it took more than ten years to agree on the debt relief we received in the early 2000s. And how long has it taken the IMF and the Zambian government to reach a deal? They started negotiating in 2017. This complex mixture of lenders may take a long time to reach a deal or some consensus.”

Come up with Workable Solutions in Garbage Collection

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The government has called for a public mindset change in the manner garbage is being disposed off in major towns across the country .

Republican Vice President W.K. Mutale Nalumango notes that some cities in other parts of the country had bigger populations than Lusaka but were looking cleaner and kept than the country’s Capital City.

Speaking this morning during the official launch of the Lusaka Cleaning and Drainage Clearing Campaign in the Central Business District of Lusaka, Mrs Nalumango said the country needs is a mindset change in dealing with garbage disposal as she demanded for more stakeholder involvement in the campaign.

She has since challenged the Lusaka City Council to provide workable and sustainable solutions to the garbage situation in the Central Business District of the city.

She said not having enough waste disposal trucks can no longer be an excuse as the local authority has enough income and can further engage stakeholders such as industries in addressing the challenge.

The Vice-President further expressed concern at the reported cholera outbreak in Vubwi district of the eastern province which has claimed a life hence her call to step up efforts in garbage collection.

And Lusaka Province Minister Sheal Mulyata assured the vice president that the provincial office will work in close collaboration with the office of the District Commissioner and the local authority to keep the district clean.

Mrs Nalumango was accompanied by Minister of Local Government Gary Nkombo, Minister of Tourism Rodney Sikumba, Minister of Water Development and Sanitation Mike Mposha, Lusaka District Commissioner Rosa Zulu, Lusaka City deputy mayor Ketty Nanyangwe and other senior party and Government officials.

Kambole Scores on Zesco United Debut, GBFC Denies Nkana Win

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Lazarus Kambole made a dream return to Zesco United on Saturday but his side was denied the three points away at Lumwana Radiants.

Kambole started for Zesco in his first match back at the nine-time champions since he left the club in 2019 to join Kaizer Chiefs on a three-year deal.

The forgotten Chipolopolo striker later moved to Young Africans in 2022 who loaned him back to Zesco in January on a six-month deal.

Kambole gave Zesco a one-nil halftime lead after opening his account in the 34th minute.

But Josphat Kasusu stole a point for Lumwana in the 81st minute to see the match finish 1-1.

Zesco is 11th on 27 points while Lumwana is third from last inside the bottom four relegation zone at number 16 on 23 points.

Meanwhile, leaders Power Dynamos drew 0-0 with second placed FC MUZA in Mazabuka to end Week 21 on 39 and 35 points respectively.

Green Buffaloes are third on 34 points after coming from behind to hold 13th placed Nkana 1-1 at Nkana Stadium in Kitwe.

Oliver Lumbiya put Nkana ahead in the 11th minute and it took an 88th minute Golden Mashata goal to see Buffaloes share the points with the record 13-time Zambian champions.

Nkana has 24 points as they continue their battle to swim away from the relegation zone.

And at Nkoloma Stadium in Lusaka, Mumamba Numba’s three-match unbeaten start as Kabwe warriors coach ended after collecting 7 points coming into this weekend.

This follows a 1-0 away loss to defending champions Red Arrows who took the three points through joseph Phiri’s 33rd minute goal.

Arrows are 7th on 31 points while Warriors occupy the top slot in the relegation zone with 23 points with 13 games to go this season.

FAZ SUPER LEAGUE
WEEK 21
28/01/2023

Nkana 1-Green Buffaloes 1

FC MUZA 0- Power Dynamos 0

Nchanga Rangers 3-Chambishi 3

Green Eagles 2-Napsa Stars 2

Lumwana Radiants 1-Zesco

United 1

Nkwazi 0-Kansanshi Dynamos 1

Prison Leopards 2-Buildcon 0

Red Arrows 1-Kabwe Warriors 0

29/01/2023
Forest Rangers-Zanaco