Advertisement Banner
Wednesday, August 13, 2025
Advertisement Banner
Home Blog Page 408

Power Dynamos Sign Boyeli

0

FAZ Super Division leaders Power Dynamos have signed Congolese striker Andy Boyeli on a two and half year contract from Chambishi Football Club.

Boyeli is the third highest scorer in the FAZ Super Division with seven goals so far in the season.

“Power Dynamos Football Club is more than delighted to announce the acquisition of striker Andy Boyeli on a permanent contract.Andy Boyeli joins the Prestigious Yellow family from Chambishi Football Club on a two and half year contract running up to June 2025,” Power announced in a statement on Thursday night.

Club Chief Executive Officer Gibson Chaloba has told the club media that the new striker will add depth to the team.

Power are topping the league table with 39 points from 21 games played.

The Kitwe outfits are preparing to face Zesco United in their next league match at Arthur Davies Stadium on Saturday.

Hunger looms in Lumezi valley

12

A critical food crisis has hit the valley areas of Lumezi District in the Eastern Province.

Lumezi District Commissioner, Jimmy Phiri and Headman Chese of Kazembe chiefdom have both confirmed the hunger situation in separate interviews with the Zambia News and Information Service (ZANIS) in the area.

Headman Chese, Elijah Phiri, said over 200 villages in Chief Kazembe’s area have run out of staple food to feed their families.

The Headman identified some of the most hit villages as Chese, Mgwilapako, Kabindama, Zumale, Kauta, and Msekeni among others.

He said the only dried mango chips which the people depended on have now run out, leaving them with no food or wild fruits to feed on.

The village headman attributed the hunger situation in the valley to human-animal conflict as elephants are ravaging and destroying people’s crop fields, leaving them vulnerable.

He said if the current situation is not addressed, it might lead people to start dying of starvation in the valley area in Lumezi.

The traditional ruler has since appealed to the government through the Disaster Management and Mitigation Unit (DMMU), under the office of the Vice President, to urgently send enough relief food to the area to avert people dying of hunger.

And Lumezi District Commissioner Jimmy Phiri said he was aware of the hunger situation in the valley areas.

However, the District Commissioner said the government through the Food Reserve Agency has opened community sales to the people at Lumezi FRA shed.

“People can walk to FRA shed and buy a bag. In the valley we don’t have any outlet there, we only have one outlet the whole district which is Lumezi,” he said.

Mr Phiri said arrangements have been made with Community Resource Board (CRB) to transport maize for community sales to Chitungulu where people from the valley could access it to reduce on distance coverage.

He further said relief food might in two weeks’ time come for distribution to the hunger affected household families in the valley areas of Chiefs Kazembe, Chitungulu and Mwanya including the plateau.

Meanwhile, the Village Headman Chese has also appealed to the government to construct a referral hospital to curb maternal deaths in the area.

“Since the country got its independence in 1964, we have had no referral hospital in the area,” he said.

The village head said Lumezi referral hospital is about 120 Kilometers away from Kataba, which has hindered expecting mothers to access maternal health service delivery.

“In our area, we have people who are educated, some got six points, but we don’t have a university, not even a college, so I beg the President to come to our aid,” the traditional ruler said.

Zambia Kickoff West African Tour With Nigeria Date

0

Zambia U20 kickoff their pre-2023 U20 AFCON tour on Friday with a junior international friendly match against Nigeria away in Abuja.

Zambia arrived in Abuja on Thursdays after leaving Lusaka on Wednesdays via Addis Ababa.

The game is the first of Chisi Mbewe’s sides’ three-match tour of West Africa en route to Egypt for the tournament that will run from February 19 to March 11.

Friday’s friendly will also be the first of two against Nigeria with the second match slated for February 6 also in Abuja.

Dakar will be Zambia’s final stop where they will face Senegal on February 9.

Senegal and seven-time champions Nigeria are also 2023 U17 AFCON bound.

Zambia is in Group C where they will play Gambia, Tunisia and Benin in Alexandria.

Chisi’s team will begin their campaign on February 21 against Benin in a 19h00 kick-off.

This is Zambia’s first time back at the tournament since lifting it as hosts in 2017.

BoZ decision to Increase Statutory reserve ratio is an act of desperation by the UPND Government

15

Kitwe’s Kamfinsa Member of Parliament and PF National Youth Chairperson Christopher Kang’ombe has charged that the Bank of Zambia’s decision to increase the kwacha and foreign currency statutory reserve ratio is an act of desperation by the UPND Government.

Monetary policy refers to the measures or actions taken by the monetary authority of the country (the Bank of Zambia in this case) to alter the quantity, availability and cost of money or credit in the economy.

According to the Bank of Zambia (BOZ), the price stability goal is attained when the general price level in the domestic economy remains as low and stable as possible in order to foster sustainable economic growth.

In Zambia, the price stability objective is attained through the achievement and maintenance of inflation within the target range of 6 to 8% over the medium term.

Eng. Kang’ombe said the revision of the Statutory Reserve Ratio from 9% to 11.5% will result in reduced money supply in circulation.

“From the statement by the Bank of Zambia (BOZ) on increasing the Kwacha and Foreign Currency Statutory Reserve Ratio, one does not need to be an economist or financial expert to read between the lines and conclude that this is an act of desperation by the UPND in government. By announcing that the Statutory Reserve Ratio has been increased from the current 9% to 11.5%, BOZ has been authorised by the current government to effectively mop up liquidity through getting a bigger share of deposits that commercial banks in Zambia receive from all categories of clients. To simplify this for the public to understand, what will happen is that there will be reduced money supply in circulation,” he said.

“Legally, BOZ is empowered through an Act of Parliament to take any step they deem necessary but we should all remember that such decisions have to be under the guidance of the cabinet and the political party in power, which decides government policy. The BOZ statement which was issued by the Deputy Governor, and its contents, demonstrate a lot of desperation and a sign of failure by the government to put in place any other measure that will improve the performance of the kwacha against other major foreign currencies,” Eng. Kang’ombe stated.

He has since called on President Hakainde Hichilema to immediately convene a meeting to review all the ‘bad’ policies made so far by the government that are affecting economic growth.

“Here are my suggestions to President Hakainde Hichilema;Urgently assign a team to brief you on the recommendations in the Industrialisation and Job creation strategy ( launched in 2014 by Dr. Guy Scott on behalf of Government) and implement those that are very clear in context. Urgently convene a meeting to review all the bad policies made so far by the government that are affecting economic growth such as increased cost of fuel and increased electricity connection fees. Begin giving incentives to Micro Small and Medium Enterprises to be able to thrive and create the right amount of local jobs.”

“Instruct the Bank of Zambia to immediately reverse their guided decision to increase the Statutory Reserve Ratio. Immediately assign another team to brief you on the top 10 commodities we are importing as a country that we can actually manufacture locally in large quantities with the right quality. The Engineering Institute of Zambia (EIZ) can be engaged on the manufacturing solutions needed. Revert to the previous Mining Tax Regime that allowed; Mineral Royalty not to be Tax Deductible Mineral Royalty to be calculated using the aggregate formula as opposed to the incremental formula. Implementing 6.1 and 6.2 will lead to more revenue for ZRA ( which income we lost when the Minister of Finance announced the two above incentives for mining companies in the 2022 and 2023 budget speeches),” Eng. Kang’ombe said.

Politicians warned against tribal talk, tribalism is a danger to national peace and unity

5

The Reformed Church in Zambia (RCZ) has warned politicians against tribal talk saying tribalism is a danger to national peace and unity.

Recently, a debate on tribalism in Zambia has resurfaced with some people accusing the UPND Government of preferring to work with people from Southern, Western and North Western Provinces only.

But Minister of Information and Chief Government Spokesperson Chushi Kasanda said the New Dawn Government provides equal opportunities across ethnic, religious and gender considerations.

RCZ Synod Moderator Rev. Ackson Banda said tribal remarks being issued by politicians mostly must be condemned by all well-meaning Zambians.

Rev. Banda said Zambians should be seen promoting unity through the One Zambia One Nation Motto.

Rev. Banda said segregation on tribal lines should be discouraged and appealed to the conscience of its proponents to desist from tribalism.

“The tribe remarks that are going on in the country are a danger to our peace and unity. Tribalism should be the dirtiest word on the Zambian political arena and nowhere near a patriotic mature politician. Tribal politics actuate toxicity in the political life of a Nation. We, therefore, discourage tribal politics and appeal to the conscience of its proponents to desist from tribalism. The tribe’s remarks have the potential of tearing this Nation apart. Stop these little tribal imaginations against others. There should be no “you are from that part of the country or that” mentality. We are One Zambia One Nation. The Church continues encouraging the President of the Republic of Zambia with the agenda of uniting the nation,” Rev. Banda said.

He said the church is encouraging all Zambians to promote the One Zambia One Nation motto introduced by the first government of late President Kenneth Kaunda.

“Face with tribal politics in Zambia is that it may morph political leanings into social identities, creating political morass, gridlock and decay, which hamper National development. If this is left un-condemned by many Zambians it may bring about fear, anxiety, and prejudice, all of which can make citizens more open to fake news, propaganda and conflict. Therefore the church encourages all Zambians to promote one Zambia one nation,” Rev. Banda said.

Opposition Economic and Equity Party (EEP) President Chilufya Tayali recently insisted that former Presidential Spokesperson Anthony Bwalya is a victim of tribalism and abuse in President Hakainde Hichilema’s government.

He said Mr. Bwalya, who has been sent to Tanzania as Deputy Ambassador, was appointed just to cover up the tribal trait of President Hichilema.

“This is my strong opinion formed after a critical analysis of what is happening in this Government, I have no doubt in my mind that President Hichilema is very tribal and he is running the worst tribal Government which we have ever had since independence. Yes, he was the Presidential spokesperson, but just by title; otherwise he was a President Chibombe-bombe. He was sent away from the President and State House. He did very little of the job of Presidential Spokesperson as we know it. Many other Bemba’s (Generically speaking) and Easterners are going through the same situation that Anthony went through, but like Anthony, they can say it publicly, because they are scared to lose their bread and butter. While Anthony was arranging his office, another guy was appointed in his office and created a position for him as Media Director. This media director is largely in-charge of everything around the President’s PR and Anthony has been under this man called Hamasaka. Imagine for a moment how frustrated Anthony could have been. Anthony was basically fired, but to cover up their tribalism, they gave him a lower position in Tanzania and congratulated him as if it is a promotion,” Mr. Tayali charged.

BoZ pushes up reserve ratio by 2.5% by prop weak Kwacha

0

The Bank of Zambia has increased the statutory reserve ratio with effect from Monday, February 13th 2023 in a bid to support the weakening Kwacha.

In a circular to all commercial banks issued by Deputy Bank Governor-Operations Francis Chipimo, the Central Bank has increased statutory reserve ratios by 2.5 percentage points to 11.5 percent from the current 9.0 percent.

It says the revised statutory ratio of 11.5percent will be based on the weekly return of selected assets and liabilities from next Wednesday 8th February 2023.

It says the measure is aimed at addressing the volatility in the exchange rate which intensified in December 2022 and has persisted in 2023.

It also hopes the measure will help safeguard stability of the foreign exchange market.

The Central Bank sys the foreign exchange market has come under sustained depreciation pressure despite its support to the market through sales of foreign exchange proceeds, mostly from mining companies.

It said the market has been characterised by weak foreign exchange supply amid strong demand by market players for various purposes including critical imports of fuel, medicines and agricultural inputs.

“The trend is left unchecked, has the potential to undermine emerging stake macroeconomic environment. The Bank is mindful of the attendant risk to this action but deems the overarching potential benefits of stabilising the foreign exchange market at this point, outweigh the perceived adverse risks to the economy,” it read.

It said the Central Bank will continue to monitor closely developments in the macroeconomic environment and in particular, financial markets and take appropriate action as and when the need arises in line with the Bank’s objectives of price and financial stability.

“At any rate, the Bank will review the measure by June 2023.”

Gulfstream is a crime scene, President Hichilema will never get close to it-Thabo

32

The government says it considers the controversial presidential jet, the Gulfstream as a crime scene because Zambians lost millions of dollars in its procurement.

And Government has confirmed that President Hakainde Hichilema hired a private jet to attend this week’s SADC Troika summit in Namibia.

Ministry of Information Spokesperson Thabo Kawana vowed that president Hichilema will never use the Gulfstream as long as he remains Head of State.

Mr. Kawana said as far as the new dawn administration is concerned, the Gulfstream is a crime scene and that President Hichilema will never touch it.

“That Gulfstream is a crime scene and the President will never ever get close to it. Through that crime, Zambians lost millions of dollars and this is the reason we have insisted that it should be sold and proceeds returned to the Zambian people through the Treasury,” Mr Kawana said.

He was speaking on Thursday morning when he featured on Hot FM’s Hot Seat radio programme.

The Ministry of Information Spokesperson confidently revealed that there will be some arrests of key individuals connected to the procurement of the Gulfstream this month.

“We are in February, right? You will see what will happen this month, there shall be some major arrests happening this month over the same thing,” he stated.

Mr Kawana also revealed that government hired a private jet to enable President Hichilema attend a SADC Troika summit in Windhoek, Namibia.
“Yes something was paid but I don’t have the exact details,” Mr Kawana said.

He said the private jet was hired because the Presidential Challenger was in service in South Africa.

Mr. Kawana explained that the hired private jet was procured from the same entity that was servicing the Presidential Challenger.

He explained that President Hichilema had to charter a jet to get into Namibia and enable him to return to Lusaka on the same.

“Presidential travel is complex and very detailed but when you hire, the cost is reduced by far and this was a day trip so it was cost effective.”

Bakala Ready For Group B Challenge at 2023 U17 AFCON

2

Zambia Under-17 Men’s National Team coach Ian Bakala insists his team won’t fear South Africa, Nigeria and Morocco ahead of the Under-17 Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON) to be held in Algeria.

Zambia, South Africa, Nigeria and Morocco make Group B of the Under-17 AFCON.

According to FAZ Media, Bakala has described the AFCON draws as fair.

“The draws are fair and looking at the group, only South Africa knows us well and even us we know (them), but the group is fair and we have confidence in our team and we are looking forward to sharpen up more,” Bakala said

The semi-finalists at the Junior Africa Cup in Algeria will automatically qualify for the FIFA World Cup to be held in Peru.

“I am not under pressure because it will be a different ball game. Those games (AFCON qualifiers) are gone and we are going to prepare the team to challenge for the trophy and qualify for the World Cup.”

There are presidential aspirants in PF who are playing it double hopping HH will adopt them for 2026

22

Raphael Nakachinda says there are presidential aspirants in PF who are playing it double and hoping that they will be chosen as President Hakainde Hichilema’s running mate in 2026, amid assertions that he is not seeing eye-to-eye with Vice-President Mutale Nalumango.

And Nakachinda said he cannot work with President Hichilema because of his tribal stance of wanting to work with people from his region and his tribal cousins.

Nakachinda also said those who may want to dismiss former president Edgar Lungu for the presidency are doing so at their own peril as they do not know what the view of the Zambian people will be going forward.

Speaking with Lusaka Times news, Nakachinda said some people in PF have already compromised with President Hichilema.

“Some of the people within PF have already compromised with Mr Hakainde Hichilema. There are people who are calculating thinking that madam Nalumango because they have differed with Mr Hakainde Hichilema and they are not singing from the same hymn book he will get rid of her in 2026 and therefore he will be looking for a replacement,” Nakachinda said. “And because people are thinking from a tribal perspective they are assuming that madam Nalumango will be replaced by another Bemba. And to that effect they are actually blinding themselves or deceiving themselves to think that they would be better favoured if they can make enough noise in opposition as somebody from the North to replace madam Nalumango.”

He said he was telling “my brothers and sisters from the North” not to cheat themselves in that direction, adding that those eyeing the position were across the opposition board, with some having formed parties and even criticising President Hichilema but basically playing reverse psychology and hoping that they could put pressure on the President to call them for a discussion.

“Zooming from where I am seated I can tell those who are pushing an agenda hoping that in this situation, it’s a win, win situation. If PF doesn’t succeed in reorganizing itself and remain united they can launder themselves to UPND,” Nakachinda said. “That type of politics is dangerous. What we need right now in the country and this we must all unite to achieve, including you journalists, is to have people who are committed to an organization because they believe in the ideology of that organization and when they oppose they should not oppose from an opportunistic point of view. They should oppose because they don’t believe in the policies of those they are opposing.”

Nakachinda said he does not believe in the ideologies of President Hichilema, “even when he is my brother”, saying he did not agree with him taking a softer spot towards gay rights as that in itself was enough to say no.

“Two, I do not agree with Hakainde Hichilema because of his tribal stance which clearly suggests that he is more inclined towards working only with people that come from either his tribe or his tribal cousins. That I do not agree. And that I knew about him not now that he is President. I knew about him even when he was in opposition,”Nakachinda said. “What we need as a country are human beings, politicians who believe in a specific cause they are pushing not this opportunism that is taking place. I cannot discount the fact that there could be members of Patriotic Front, presidential candidates in Patriotic Front who are basically being opportunistic in their approach to campaigns.”

Nakachinda said the country was now in a place of uncertainty, saying the recent reduced load shedding was manipulated on account of the foreign dignitaries who were coming into the country, saying President Hichilema did not want to portray reality in order to push a narrative suggesting that he is a savior and therefore everything was okay.

He said President Hichilema has taken a dangerous route of aligning himself with the west against the non-aligned position which gave the country latitude to be friends of everybody, saying the President is stuck and has been made to spit in China’s face by the west.

Nakachinda said that was why debt renegotiation was proving challenging, saying China became the most lucrative destination for getting infrastructure support in terms of financing with their outlook towards being helpful towards the development of other countries.

Nakachinda said President Hichilema, however, bought into the western story.

“And because he was desperate to become president at all cost he laundered himself, committed himself to silly things like the so-called human rights. He laundered himself and committed himself to silly policies that favour the interests of the west. For example he committed himself that he will accept the legalization of gay rights, lesbian rights and all these things,” Nakachinda said. “He also committed himself that he will distance Zambia from China without realizing that we are in an era where the economic super power, including militarily is shifting from the west led by the US to the east led by China.”

He said all the sufferings Zambians were facing was because of the IMF conditionalities and that was why President Hichilema “was sweating in community house.”

Asked if there was opportunity for president Lungu to come in, Nakachinda said it was not the position of PF to start toasting individuals as they have a record while in government.

He said it would be important for PF members to listen to what every Zambian is saying, saying “we are not going to choose a leader for Patriotic Front because he is a favourite of PF cadres. No! A leader must be chosen because he is a favourite of the general populace of Zambia.”

He said if for example, President Lungu was not favoured by Zambians to lead the party the “highly respected president” will be advised as such.

“But I also want to put a rider under the circumstance where we have had also situations in other countries where the populace and the Zambian people, because we are a democracy, the populace demand that no, we need an experienced hand to deal with the disaster we are in, you and me have no choice but to succumb to what the people of Zambia are saying,” said Nakachinda. “So to that effect anybody that wants to propel president Lungu will be doing it basically out of selfish interest. But again those that may want to dismiss president Lungu will be doing it at their own peril because we don’t know yet what the Zambian peoples view and where they will settle will be as we go forward.”

Tayali express his relief after being released from detention

10

Opposition Economic and Equity Party (EEP) President Chilufya Tayali has expressed his relief after being released from detention on Police Bond as he awaits court appearance.

Police in Lusaka last week on Friday January 29, 2023 arrested Mr. Tayali for the offence of Hate Speech Contrary to Section 65 of the Cyber Security and Cyber Crime Act No.2 of 2021.

Mr. Tayali, 48, of House Number 38 Ngwezi Road in Roma Township, Lusaka was on Wednesday released on Police Bond awaiting court appearance.

According to Zambia Police Service Deputy Public Relations Officer Danny Mwale, Mr Tayali’s arrest was in connection with the recent remarks he allegedly made and posted on various social media platforms where he mentioned some traditional Chiefs and some Commanders from the Defence and Security wings between January 1and 29, 2023.

Commenting on his release, Mr. Tayali said the experience in Police cells is painful and torturous regardless of how many times one has been arrested in the past.

He thanked people that advocated his release from Police detention among them Socialist Party leader Fred M’membe and PF Presidential aspirant Brian Mundubile.

“No matter how many times you have been in cells, the experience is painful and torturous, so when you come back home you feel so relieved. I am grateful to all of you who stood with me, I appreciate every comment and article written for me or indeed anything you did for me. I am exceedingly beholden to all those that braved the long distance and traffic to come and see me in cells at Westwood police station, 40Km from Force Headquarters where I was arrested. Brian Mundubile you define friendship and loyalty as it should be, you are never too big or busy to drive to wherever I am locked up. You have done this not only for me but others, as well, which shows natural leadership in you. Fred M’membe Bakalamba I am highly indebted for continuous support for justice in our Country. You have spent almost your whole life on this. I am also grateful for your compassion as well as generosity to people facing injustice. Thanks for your presence,” Mr. Tayali stated in a facebook post.

“Apostle Kunda, you are my anchor in my journey, to uplift me spiritually and physically when I find myself in difficulties. When many people are scared to come near, especially those spiritual fathers and friends, you defy the odds and come to see me. To my daughters and their only man Andy, I am grateful for always running to my aid and ensuring I am okay regardless of wherever they take me. To my wife, thank you for your support albeit your antipathy to politics, but you do it for me. I am highly indebted to you. To my lawyers, I am sincerely obliged; you fight for me inside and outside the court. I know that today you were also in court battling it out for me in the assault case which has been adjourned to 20th March,” he said.

Meanwhile, Mr. Tayali has promised to address President Hakainde Hichilema on Thursday night.

“To the police, I expressed myself to some of you directly and I will not bring it here. I also promised to keep engaging so that we have an understanding, because one day will certainly be in a position to make your life better instead of making things worse. I don’t want bitterness. To those in Government, particularly President Hakainde Hichilema, I will address you tomorrow at 20:00 HOURS,” he said.

Mr. Tayali was last November detained by Police for four days on charges of bringing the name of President Hakainde Hichilema into disrepute.

He had been arrested earlier in April and May 2022 on assorted number of charges.

CEEC increases empowerment fund for year 2023 to K377 million from K365 million

4

The Citizens Economic Empowerment Commission- (CEEC) has disclosed that government has increased the citizens empowerment fund from 365 Million Kwacha from last year’s allocation to 377 Million Kwacha to fund economic empowerment initiatives this year.

CEEC Director General, Charles Mungule said so far, the commission was in receipt of over 100,000 loan applications for empowerment, however the disbursement of loan products will leverage on provincial strategies that seek to enhance poverty reduction and improved livelihoods for citizens.

He was speaking in Choma District when he led a combined team of officers from CEEC who were conducting a sensitization program on CEEC’s empowerment products.

“The empowerment program by CEEC is in various sectors and is competitive in nature therefore going forward our institution will prioritise awarding loans to individuals and institutions whose proposals seek to remedy the social economic challenges at grassroot level,” he explained.

Mr Mungule added that his institution will further prioritise the disbursement of loans at local level to promote the establishment of industries as a way of fast-tracking industrialization in rural areas.

“We have realized that there is a huge potential for the establishment of industries at local level as most of the production of raw materials is done in rural areas. Therefore, going forward our co-mandate will be to empower projects that seek to establish industries in rural areas so that development can be enhanced at grassroot level,” he added.

And Southern Province Permanent Secretary, Namaani Monze has called on the institution to actualize their loan facilities that reflect various value chains in the province in an effort to promote industrialization, job creation and improved livelihoods for people within the province.

Dr. Monze has explained that there exist numerous value chains especially in the agricultural and livestock sector in the province, however full growth is hampered due to lack of funding opportunities for farmers to expand their business potential.

“We are producing a lot of agricultural and livestock products in this province however because of lack of funding opportunities, farmers are limited to selling these products in their raw form. Therefore, we request your institution to enhance the current loan package to enhance the development of industries as these will improve the social economic plight of people in rural communities,” he explained.

However, Chief Mapanza of the Tonga speaking people in Choma District has urged CEEC to simplify the application process saying the current application process disadvantages citizens from rural areas from benefiting from the empowerment package from the institution.

“The current application process for the various loan packages requires one to submit their details online. This process disadvantages our people in rural areas because most of them are illiterate and don’t have access to gadgets that would allow them complete the application process online which disadvantages and discourages applicants,” he explained.

“Instead can there be a provision for people to apply as has been done before through hard copies which can be submitted to relevant authorities locally as this is an all-inclusive way to ensure no one is disadvantaged from this process,” Chief Mapaza added.

What is Fueling Tribal Politics Debates is Failure by UPND to Honour their Promise-M’membe

44

Socialist President Dr Fred M’membe has issued yesterday issued a statement on his Facebook page addressing the ongoing debates surrounding tribal politics in Zambia. In the statement, Dr M’membe sheds light on the accusations being made against Mr Hakainde Hichilema and the UPND over tribalism and the recent debates around the issue.

Dr M’membe points out that the reason for these accusations could be the promises made by Mr Hichilema and the UPND to have a tribal and regionally balanced and representative government.

However, as Dr M’membe notes, critics are now asking whether what they are seeing aligns with what they were promised. He goes on to list key positions in the government and key state institutions, including the judiciary and key government ministries, and highlights that the Tonga and Lozi tribes appear to be heavily represented, with very little or no meaningful participation from the rest of the tribes in the country.

Critics are questioning the representation in key positions of the government and justice system in Zambia. The President, Vice-President, Speaker, Chief Justice, Acting President of the Constitutional Court, Attorney General, Solicitor General, and Chairman of the Judicial Service Commission are either Tonga or Lozi, with very limited participation from other ethnic groups. The same pattern can be seen in the key government ministries, with Tonga and Lozi holding the majority of the positions.

The situation is even more pronounced in the defence and security agencies, where there is a lack of representation from the East and North regions, despite promises of a balanced representation from the political leadership. The Electoral Commission of Zambia also reflects this trend, with the chairperson and vice-person being Lozi and the remaining commissioners being Tonga, Lozi, and Lunda, with no one from the East or North.

Critics argue that this concentration of power in the hands of just a few ethnic groups undermines the diversity and fairness of the country’s institutions and justice system. They are calling for a more equitable distribution of key positions across all regions and ethnic groups in order to ensure a balanced representation and a just society.

Dr M’membe also raises concerns over the representation of tribes in key defense and security agencies, pointing out that there is no one from the East or North in these positions, which is not in line with the political leadership’s promise to keep the tribal and regional balance. Similarly, Dr M’membe raises concerns about the lack of representation from the East or North in the Electoral Commission of Zambia.

As Dr M’membe notes, these concerns are being raised, but the response has been to label those raising them as tribalists and divisive elements, and to prosecute or persecute them on charges of tribal hatred. He states that this is putting the multiparty political dispensation back in the spotlight, as the concern is no longer about the lack of political pluralism or diversity but about the hijacking of the political processes by tribal politics.

Dr M’membe notes that the challenge to the multiparty political dispensation is not the prevalence of ethnic diversity but the use of identity politics to promote narrow tribal interests. He argues that the African experience over the past six decades has shown the dangers of ethnic competition and underscores the importance of building nations around ideas rather than clan identities.

Dr M’membe points out that in the absence of efforts to build genuine political parties with clear ideologies that compete on the basis of ideas, tribal identities have become the foundation for political competition. He argues that leaders are often exploiting tribal loyalty to advance personal gain, parochial interests, patronage, and cronyism.
Dr M’membe argues that tribal practices are occupying a vacuum created by the lack of strong multiparty democratic institutions and that political parties are unable to find common ground through coherent party manifestos and ideological positions. He notes that many members of the political parties often don’t even know that their parties have manifestos, which are only issued just before the elections as much of the effort goes into regional manoeuvring and building tribal alliances.

Dr M’membe notes that tribal politicians are clever and calculating, quick to dress in the latest fashion and co-opt emerging trends to preserve their identities. He argues that their sole mission is self-preservation, with the side effect of subverting multiparty democratic evolution.

The way forward, according to Dr M’membe, lies in concerted efforts to build modern political parties founded on strong ideological foundations, clear development ideas, and not tribal bonds. He argues that political parties must base their competition for power on ideological and development platforms and that defining party platforms will need to be supported by the search for ideas, not the appeal to tribal coalitions.

Dr M’membe concludes by stating that political parties that create genuine ideological and development platforms will launch initiatives that reflect popular needs, while those that rely on manipulating ethnic alliances will bring sectarian animosity into government business by appointing people from their tribes and allied ethnicities to key government positions.

EU to provide 50 million Euros towards health, education

19

The European Union is set to provide 50 million euros to the government in the education and health sectors.

EU Team Leader Social Sectors and Governance, Bogdan Stefanescu announced in Solwezi during a courtesy call on Provincial Administration that the assistance will target early childhood education and teenage pregnancies among others.

He also noted that North-Western Province has been picked to be supported by the EU in the area of infrastructure development in the education sector because of the population of Solwezi that has tripled thereby putting pressure on infrastructure.

Mr Stefanescu noted that the assistance is also in response to President Hakainde Hichilema who has prioritized education through the free education policy.

He said once completed; the projects will be transferred to government.

The EU Team Leader further noted that focusing on education only was not enough hence his team would engage the province to find an approach that tackles malnutrition at household level.

Speaking earlier, North-Western Province Permanent Secretary, Colonel Grandson Katambi thanked the EU for the intervention adding that the province had a total population of 1.3 million people as of the recent census which has put pressure on infrastructure.

The Permanent Secretary assured the EU that all the monies that will be put into the programme will be used for the benefit of the Zambian people.

Copperbelt Province Roads need urgent attention

15

Copperbelt Province Permanent Secretary, Augustine Kasongo says the state of roads on the Copperbelt needs prompt attention from relevant authorities.

Mr Kasongo says most of the roads are beyond repair stage and will need complete overhaul to allow smooth movement of goods and services.

Mr Kasongo has told ZANIS that Copperbelt being the backbone of the country’s economy needs to have better roads which will not hinder delivery of various products to and from the market.

He has expressed optimism that the visit by Minister of Infrastructure and Urban Development, Charles Milupi tomorrow will reveal some tangible development as regards the various pending road projects.

Mr Kasongo said the minister of infrastructure is expected to undertake physical inspections on the Ndola -Lusaka, Ndola Mufulira and Mufulira-Mokambo and some selected township roads within Ndola.

He added that other roads that Mr Milupi will inspect are Lumpuma – Mukutuma in Lufwanyama, Mpongwe-Machiya in Mpongwe and the Chingola- Kasumbalesa.

Mr Kasongo, however, has assured Copperbelt residents that his office has been informed that some key roads will have works commencing between 60 and 90 days of the first quarter of 2023.

Part I: Russia-Ukraine Conflict: Africa Must Not Miss The Opportunity

12

By Isaac Mwanza

The two sides that fought in World War I lived in the same century but in different places. The same is true for World War II. In World War III, both sides are almost everywhere bur they live in different centuries” ~ Haim Harari

From 24 February 2022 when the Russian President Vladimir Putin authorised the launch of what he termed a “special military operation” in neighbouring Ukraine, Western and European governments have been monitoring and scrutinising Africa’s reaction to this military action by Russia in what they termed as “an unprovoked military assault on another sovereign state.” Apparently, they had been expecting African countries to share in their condemnation of Russia’s military action against Ukraine.

Some of the continent’s leaders have toed that narrow diplomatic path out of fear that doing otherwise comes with consequences. Granted, African leaders have very limited options against the powerful West otherwise they would lose the privilege of getting invitations for a cup of tea in London or coffee in Washington to negotiate aid or bailout packages. Understandably then, our leaders would not dare raise the question of how our former colonial masters have contributed to the situation Africa is in today: beggars.

Undoubtedly, Western countries are Africa’s top trading partners together with China. For example, the World Bank report on exports between the United States and Zambia for the period 2016 to 2020 stood at $119.2 million, $97.7 million between the United Kingdom and Zambia, while bilateral trade between Zambia and Russia, stood at just $31.9 million. The big chunk of finances from the Western world revolves around capital goods, mechanical and electrical and consumer products. On the other hands, Russia has been trading in agricultural products such as fertilisers, wheat and metals with Zambia.

It is thus reasonable to conclude that the hands of Africa’s political leaders are tied with such investment, including aid, from the West which may be cut off and wiped out if they refuse to sing the same hymn with the West. However, even under these circumstances, we have seen a good number of African leaders and their countries refusing to open the hymn book and sing with Western European governments over the Russia-Ukraine conflict.

You don’t need to be a rocket scientist to understand the divided sentiments among our continent’s leaders over Ukraine. The lukewarm reception the Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky received at the African Union when he addressed our Heads of State and the lack of interest generally in that address among Africans is sufficient to underscore how Africa has been unenthusiastic to support Ukraine and its North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) backers.

Many of Ukraine’s backers had colonised Africa and still control our economies through various means and institutions such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Noticeably, our attitude as Africans to our former colonisers is steadily shifting away in recent years, rising almost to the level of defiance.

A good fraction of the African population generally view Ukraine as a pawn of the West and NATO in the game of chess with Russia, with the world as the chessboard and the world’s natural resources as the prize. But truth be said, Africa’s leaders are the pawns.

The majority of Africa’s people have taken a conscious stance of non-alignment, or else they are patently sympathising with Russia as recent events in Mali, Burkina Faso and Central African Republic, have shown by way of public demonstrations demanding the departure of French and Western “peacekeeping” troops and corresponding calls by the people in those countries for a stronger Russian presence in their countries.

In the Central African Republic, the interim government openly invited Russia’s Wagner Group, a private army which has been labelled as a mercenary outfit by the US and its NATO allies. Of course, the US had a similar outfit: Blackwater led by one Erik Prince, which the US government referred as a “private military contractor.”

True to form, the United Kingdom also had its inevitable copycat “private military contractor” called “Executive Outcomes,” led by Simon Mann and financed by well-known neoliberal groups. Executive Outcomes was busted on its very first mission, which was to be the ouster of the leader of the tiny but oil-rich nation of Equatorial Guinea on the west African coast.

On their way to South Africa to pick up arms and supplies, the mercenaries’ plane landed in Harare, Zimbabwe where the government of President Robert Mugabe, forewarned of the plot, had all the mercenaries on board, arrested and tried. Their leader, Simon Mann, got a 6-year jail sentence in Zimbabwe before he was handed over to the government of Equatorial Guinea for another trial and a 12-year jail sentence.

South Africans and Zimbabweans, two peoples who consider themselves to be among the worst victims of injustices perpetrated by the West, are caught between a rock and a hard place over the question of Ukraine. They tend to justify their indifference towards Ukraine based on reading into past actions by Western countries and European governments.

The resentment of South African towards the West and in favour of Russia is somehow justifiable. Many educated young Africans in the SADC region condemn the West for its role in sustaining and then assisting the oppressive white “Apartheid” regime of South Africa which ended in 1994 as well as the racist white regime of Southern Rhodesia which ended in 1980.

[To be continued tomorrow. For any comments and contributions, send email to isaacmwanza14atgmaildotcom]

Published by the Zambia Daily Nation