Advertisement Banner
Sunday, September 21, 2025
Home Blog

Zambia’s financial stability under threat

19
Dr Denny Kalyalya

The Bank of Zambia has noted that weakening economic growth, load shedding and tightening liquidity in Zambia are threatening financial stability in the market.

And the Central Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee has maintained the policy rate, a key determinant in lending rates, at 10.25 percent.

BoZ Governor Denny Kalyalya says the committee took into account projected inflation remaining above the upper bound of the 6.8 percent target range, tightened liquidity and reduced production owing to electricity challenges.

Dr. Kalyalya noted that increased food prices owing to droughts in the last farming season have also had a negative toll on inflation.

He says the above factors required the upward adjustment for the policy rate but the Central Bank had to hold it pending some measures by the Ministry of Finance.

Speaking during the MPC quarterly briefing in Lusaka today Dr. Kalyalya noted that global growth has equally weakened with demand for copper by China having reduced owing to decline in investment in emerging markets and reduction in global trade due to ongoing trade tensions between the USA and China among others.

And Bank of Zambia Deputy Governor Operations Francis Chipimo said access to finance has remained a challenge for private sector growth and investment.

Dr. Chipimo however said there are a lot of developmental issues being undertaken aimed at enabling the financial sector mobilize savings and lend money to investors with ideas.

Why 2021 is critical for ECL and HH

29
HH and President Lungu meet at late Munkombwe’s burial in Choma
HH and President Lungu meet at late Munkombwe’s burial in Choma

By Chimwemwe Mwanza

Vicious, vindictive and vengeful aptly describes the Zambian political arena. Former Presidents, Kenneth Kaunda, Rupiah Banda and the late Frederick Chiluba all have scars to prove this. In the 80’s, Kaunda locked up Chiluba on flimsy charges that failed to hold in a court of law. After he became Head of State, Chiluba retaliated by sending Kaunda to Mukobeko maximum prison.

The irony for Chiluba is that his handpicked successor, Levy Mwanawasa motivated Parliament to waive off the latter’s immunity thereby exposing Chiluba to several graft charges formulated by the now defunct Task Force on Corruption. With his legacy tainted by a skewed narrative, only death saved Chiluba from possible jail time. To erase his predecessor’s legacy and ensure his humiliation, the late Sata’s PF re-created this trend by consigning Rupiah to a life of court appearances.

Off significance to this conversation, UPND leader, Hakainde Hichilema (HH) served time in Lilayi prison on a laughable treason charge – this at the hands of the current PF regime. For a fact, HH has never hidden his disdain for President Edgar Lungu and his stint in a tiny Lilayi prison cell has probably served to reinforce the UPND leader’s contempt for the President.

Just why such vindictiveness and blatant abuse of power seems to gratify incumbents is hard to understand. In the absence of reason, one might well speculate that this show of brutality is all about a naked flexing of political muscle – a bit more like, ‘can I show you who is the boss’. Whatever the reason, the difficulty is that this trend erodes the very democratic tenets and political maturity that Zambia is renowned for in the rest of Africa and the world over.

Which makes 2021 an interesting contest. Other than bread and butter issues, the fore mentioned factors will weigh heavily on the minds of both President Lungu and HH heading closer to the polls.

Who is likely to win?

The tiny but seismic shift in fundamentals on the ground seem to suggest that this will be a closely fought contest. Besides, recent electoral predictions across the globe – even by the most experienced pundits have gone against the grain making it even more difficult to provide an accurate outcome.

For example, in 2012, several analysts predicted an outright victory for Rupiah’s MMD only for the PF to spring a surprise. Suffice to acknowledge that, while characteristics of the Zambian electoral landscape may differ in comparison to mature democracies, there are similarities to draw from – especially in elections where the voter’s desire for change outweighs any other considerations.

Unaware of a groundswell desire for change, an over-confident former British Premier, David Cameroon called a snap referendum to determine Britain’s future in the European Union (EU). He was stunned at the outcome. Against odds, the British electorate voted for Brexit thus paving the way for what has now become Britain’s messy divorce from the EU trade block.

Humiliated by a razor thin loss to Brexit supporters, Cameroon was forced to call his time as leader of the conservative party. In yet one of the biggest election upsets of the 21st century, Donald Trump steam-rolled establishment candidate, Hillary Clinton to become the 45th President of the US. Therefore, the notion that either the PF or UPND might have an edge over the other heading towards 2021 is fallacious. Truth is, this is an election that could swing either way.

Why ECL will be desperate to win

Despite the PF’s public show of confidence, their determined focus on HH and constant whip-lashing of his perceived tribal inclinations, best illustrates their genuine fears and by extention their desperation. Rightly so, they can’t afford to be complacent. 2021 will be a referendum on their ten years in power. Be rest assured that this is one election where the PF’s well – oiled propaganda machinery will likely throw both the sink and kitchen at the UPND bearing in mind what is at stake. In fact, the proposed amendment to the constitution is intended to disadvantage the opposition ahead of the polls.

What troubles the mind is that the current constitution which the PF is attempting to discard was signed into law by the sitting President amid a jam-packed Independence stadium. Three years later, it’s tempting to ask. What has changed to warrant an amendment to this sacred document? By now, PF knows too well that the much-punted humility of their candidate might be a hard-sale more so to an electorate that appears too desperate for change. They can’t afford lethargic arguments such as they being the only party with a manifesto. Need they be reminded that having a manifesto is one thing and delivering on its content is another.

What about the promise that they would lower taxes and put more money in the pockets of the working class? Did they deliver on such including creation of job opportunities? You be the judge. The President is aware that he will be facing an electorate that is weary of rising food costs. A persistent drought over the last two seasons has only compounded the hunger situation – more so in outlying areas of the country. In addition, the policy uncertainty in mining taxation and the stand – off between government and sections of the mining community is taking its toll on economic growth. Perceptions around inaction on corruption might not help his cause either. While some of these challenges might not be, the PF’s making, the electorate always tend to punish a sitting government for their suffering – sometimes unfairly so.

Never mind whether HH has genuine or has yet to formulate charges against the PF, he has consistently warned that the PF leadership will be called to account for wrong doing once he becomes President. The tacit implication of this threat is that, HH is already extending bed spaces at Chimbokaila, Kamwala Remand and possibly Lilayi prisons for use by the PF leadership. And knowing fully well what is at stake, a possible loss is too ghastly for the PF to contemplate. For President Lungu, there will be no better motivation to win the polls than lose to a sworn rival.

Its State House or bust for HH

PF has over-exposed the country to a mountain of debt that will outlive generations to come. It is precisely why the 2021 polls will boil down to the economy. As a businessman, HH knows too well the implications of our foreign debt on the fiscus. Zambia can’t afford to keep borrowing to fund consumption and expenditure on non-productive sectors of the economy.

This is the message he has been selling the grassroots. For a fact, he has the support of the broader investment community, including some global mining giants. Most important though, the International Monetary Fund appears to have factored in his possible victory in 2021 hence their reluctance to engage the current government on a possible economic rescue package.

The question is, has the UPND leader’s message of change found resonance with the electorate? While he appeals to the affluent and middle class in Parklands, Kansenshi and Kabulonga, the grassroots in Mandevu, kwa Nagoli and Chamboli seem to be struggling to grasp his vision for the country. Be reminded that he desperately needs this voting block to win the elections.

Against the backdrop of challenges, this looks like HH’s election to lose. Fact is, he can’t afford a record of 4 election loses on the trot. Such a scenario will certainly cast him into political wilderness and the glue that’s bound the UPND together over the years will finally loosen. Is this what he wants?

It’s entirely up to him and how he manages his campaign otherwise it might just well be that he will once again fall short of expectation and hand the PF another 5 years in power. And him being such a vexatious litigant, our Supreme and Constitutional courts will likely be kept busy. Watch this space.

The author is an avid reader of political history and philosophy. He loves Nshima with game meat. For feedback contact him on kwachaoneATgmailDOTcom

UPND’s CDF Delivering Development: Ambulance Rollout Shows Nationwide Reach

UPND’s CDF Delivering Development: Ambulance Rollout Shows Nationwide Reach

The Constituency Development Fund (CDF) under the UPND government has emerged as one of the most impactful tools of grassroots transformation in Zambia, reshaping the face of local service delivery. The recent distribution of 119 ambulances across all provinces underscores not only the government’s commitment to strengthening the health sector but also the broad reach of decentralised development.

According to the official distribution schedule, Muchinga Province, with its 10 constituencies, has received 8 ambulances so far, representing 80 percent of its share. Eastern Province has taken delivery of 15 out of 18 ambulances, while Western Province is at 17 out of 19, covering 89.5 percent of its allocation. Northern Province leads the nation, having received 12 out of 13 ambulances, an impressive 92.3 percent, making it the best-performing region in the first round of distribution.

In Luapula Province, 13 out of the 15 expected ambulances have been delivered, standing at 86.7 percent, while Southern Province has received 16 of the 20, translating into 80 percent coverage. The picture is different in Lusaka Province, which currently stands at 53.8 percent after receiving 7 of its 13 ambulances. Central Province has reached 78.6 percent with 11 out of 14, while North-Western Province is at 91.7 percent, with 11 of the 12 already handed over. Copperbelt Province, the most populous with 22 constituencies, has received 9 ambulances , 40.9 percent  but is expected to catch up as the remaining 37 vehicles are distributed in the second consignment.

This rollout demonstrates not just a numbers game but a carefully coordinated effort to strengthen rural and peri-urban health systems. For many communities, having a dedicated ambulance means the difference between life and death, particularly in emergencies such as childbirth complications, road accidents, or sudden illnesses where distance to the nearest hospital has often been a barrier.

Yet, the ambulances represent only a fraction of the CDF story. Across Zambia, the Fund has become the cornerstone of decentralised development, directly touching multiple sectors of people’s lives. In education, thousands of vulnerable pupils have remained in class because CDF bursaries are covering tuition, boarding fees, and other school-related costs. Constituencies have channelled resources into constructing and rehabilitating classroom blocks, procuring desks, and building teachers’ houses, providing tangible relief to overburdened rural schools.

In the health sector, CDF allocations have financed the repair and expansion of rural health posts, sinking of boreholes to ensure clean water, and installation of solar power to keep clinics operational even in off-grid areas. Combined with the ambulance distribution, these interventions are strengthening Zambia’s health system from the ground up.

Youth and women empowerment is another area where CDF is showing visible results. Small loans and grants are helping cooperatives to set up poultry projects, goat-rearing ventures, and fish ponds, while others have invested in hammer mills, carpentry, tailoring, and transport businesses. Women’s groups in particular are using CDF support to establish income-generating activities that improve family livelihoods and reduce poverty.

Infrastructure development remains one of the most visible outcomes. Constituencies are rehabilitating feeder roads and bridges, ensuring rural farmers have access to markets. Local authorities have invested in markets, bus shelters, and drainage systems, which not only improve trade and mobility but also mitigate the effects of seasonal floods in vulnerable areas.

Taken together, these initiatives highlight the philosophy behind the CDF that resources are best managed and felt at community level, where local leaders, schools, clinics, and residents know their immediate needs. By placing development in the hands of the people, the UPND government is making decentralisation more than a policy; it is a lived reality.

With 37 ambulances yet to be delivered, provinces such as Lusaka and the Copperbelt are expected to see their allocations balanced in the next phase. The end goal is clear: every constituency in the country will eventually have access to a dedicated ambulance, ensuring health emergencies are responded to promptly.

Beyond the figures and percentages, the CDF story is ultimately about lives changed. It is about a mother in Southern Province who can now reach a health facility in time, a student in Eastern Province who remains in school through a bursary, a youth in Western Province running a funded cooperative, or a rural community in Muchinga with a repaired road to market.

The ambulance rollout is therefore not just a health intervention but a symbol of what CDF represents  practical, community-based development that uplifts ordinary Zambians across all ten provinces.


Source: UPND Health Committee Community Engagement Coordinator (CDF Ambulance Distribution Report, 2025)

Message For Today: When Eliab Shows Up

0

Today’s Scripture

But when David’s oldest brother, Eliab, heard David talking to the men, he was angry. “What are you doing around here anyway?” he demanded. “What about those few sheep you’re supposed to be taking care of? I know about your pride and deceit. You just want to see the battle!”
1 Samuel 17:28, NLT

When Eliab Shows Up

Friend, when David’s brother Eliab overheard him talking to other soldiers about stepping up and facing Goliath, he immediately treated David with disrespect in front of them, speaking condescendingly and making false accusations. When God puts big things in your heart, don’t expect all your family and friends to encourage you and cheer you on. That’s when the Eliabs show up and cast negative seeds, trying to get you to doubt, to second-guess yourself, to discredit you and make you feel small, as though you don’t measure up. Don’t let those seeds take root.

People don’t determine your destiny. God does. When He called you, He didn’t consult with your friends, your neighbors, your boss, or your family to decide if they think you can do it. Don’t get upset with them if they think you can’t do it. They’re looking at the outside. They’re judging from a human point of view, but God has put things in you that will defy the odds. His favor on your life will cause you to go places you could never go on your own.

A Prayer for Today

“Father, thank You that You are not limited to seeing me as other people see me. Thank You that You see my heart, and You have qualified me to do what You want me to do. I declare that I will not allow how others treat me or what they say to determine my value and self-worth. In Jesus’ Name, Amen.”

Irresponsible Journalism Must Not Be Equated to Media Freedom- Nalumango

4

Vice President W.K. Mutale Nalumango has urged media practitioners to uphold professionalism, warning that irresponsible journalism cannot be mistaken for media freedom.

Speaking through Minister of Information and Media and Chief Government Spokesperson Cornelius Mweetwa at the 23rd MISA Zambia Platinum and Golden Awards in Lusaka, Mrs. Nalumango reaffirmed government’s commitment to fostering a free, vibrant, and responsible media landscape.

She highlighted several milestones under the New Dawn administration, including the enactment of the Access to Information (ATI) Act in September 2025, which now allows journalists and the public to demand information from public institutions. The Vice President described the ATI law as a landmark achievement after decades of restricted access to information.

“The ATI instrument was gazetted two weeks ago and is now fully operational. It levels the playing field and empowers media personnel to work freely,” she said, adding that the removal of the law criminalising defamation of the President further strengthens freedom of expression.

Mrs. Nalumango also announced a three-year tax holiday on broadcasting equipment to enable media houses modernize, expand their reach, and improve content quality. She said such reforms demonstrate government’s resolve to level the media playing field.

However, she cautioned journalists against using their platforms for hate speech, insults, or misrepresentation.
“Let us not equate irresponsible journalism to media freedom, nor equate insults with freedom of expression. Journalism must promote peace, unity, and national development,” she stressed.

The Vice President further revealed that government will soon review the ZNBC Act to transform the broadcaster into a truly public institution responsive to the aspirations of all Zambians, especially ahead of the 2026 general elections.

Meanwhile, MISA Zambia Chairperson Lorraine Chisanga commended government for progress made but urged for further efforts to guarantee a safe and enabling environment for journalism.
“The media is the heartbeat of democracy. Today we honour those who have upheld this calling with passion, truth, and resilience,” she said.

The awards recognized journalists and media houses that have made outstanding contributions in health, education, child protection, rural industrial growth, and inclusive development reporting.

Mrs. Nalumango congratulated all award recipients and encouraged the media fraternity to continue championing ethical, fact-based reporting that unites the nation.

If you insist Bally “wakaso”; show us your philanthropic exploits!

6

From his dark days in opposition, President Hichilema has often been lampooned and caricatured as a person with ‘penguin hands’ – stingy! Curiously, non of his accusers – opposition party leaders jostling for his coveted position nor any of his bitter critics who have been peddling such a myopic narrative have shown us any evidence of their philanthropy or indeed demonstrated their kind-heartedness.

If we may put it more bluntly, have we ever seen or heard of the likes of bo Given Lubinda, Fred M’membe, Harry Kalaba, Chishala Kateka, Sean Tembo, Kelvin Bwalya Fube or any of those vocal MPs obey the will of Christ by extending a helping hand to those in need – particularly the disabled, senior citizens, orphans and widows?

There’s nothing philanthropic about spoiling ‘ma’ youth with copious amounts of alcoholic beverages at a rally; what is pleasant in the eyes of the Lord is being a father to the fatherless, a friend to the disabled and comforter of the widows etc. in practical ways!

On his part, President Hichilema rates sky high on his scoresheet in this regard. His philanthropic exploits have seen him impact our communities, profoundly. Apart from sponsoring orphans and vulnerable youths in schools, he has funded the sinking of boreholes and construction of classroom blocks and health centres. This has greatly benefited thousands of our people.

As we may recall, this past week, President Hichilema graced the graduation ceremony at ZCAS University. Unknown to many, his beloved daughter, Miyanda Hichilema, who graduated with a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) – Commercial was among the graduands.

“Over the years, as a family we have sponsored many students through ZCAS and through this university, many quietly because that’s the way we like to do it. They are not even allowed to disclose that they are under our sponsorship. Because those days, they would be victimised for being associated with the HH family, today they would be abused,” he told his audience.

Next time you want to dare open your mouth and attempt to misinform the public on the generosity of the President or therefore lack of it, show us whom you have come to their aid in any particular way in the past or indeed currently assisting.

Until next time…..

Prince Bill M. Kaping’a
Political/Social Analyst
Zambezi

Nabwalya Road Network Last Upgraded In 1968

Residents of Nabwalya Chiefdom in Mpika District have appealed to President Hakainde Hichilema to prioritize the construction of an all-weather road to improve connectivity and spur development in the area.

Speaking on behalf of the community, senior citizen Frackson Mwansa lamented that the existing road network in Nabwalya was last worked on in 1968 and has since fallen into disrepair.

Mr. Mwansa said the poor road condition has stifled investment and economic growth, particularly in agriculture. He explained that many farmers in the area are discouraged from cultivating on a larger scale due to transport challenges, with some resorting to reselling farming inputs instead of producing crops.

“The people of Nabwalya are not asking for a bituminous road, but a reliable gravel road that will enable us to transport our produce to markets and access better healthcare services,” Mr. Mwansa said.

He added that the lack of an accessible road has also contributed to a shortage of essential workers such as teachers and health professionals, who often shun postings to the area.

Mr. Mwansa emphasized that Nabwalya residents deserve the same opportunities as other rural communities that have benefitted from improved road networks. He urged the Head of State to intervene and ensure that a durable road is constructed to meet the community’s long-standing needs.

Experts Raise Alarm Over Rising Vaping Trend Among Zambian Youths

0

A mental health specialist at Chainama Hills Hospital has raised concerns over the increasing use of e-cigarettes, commonly known as vaping, among Zambia’s youth.

Dr. George Tafuna warned that e-cigarettes contain addictive nicotine and harmful chemicals that pose risks to brain development and mental health in adolescents.

Speaking in an exclusive interview with ZANIS in Lusaka, Dr. Tafuna explained that the aggressive marketing of e-cigarettes on social media platforms has made them more appealing to young people. Fruity flavours, sleek pen-like designs, and misconceptions that vaping is harmless have further attracted teenagers to the habit.

“When a young person is exposed to nicotine, they are more likely to experience anxiety, depression, and even psychosis. Nicotine use at a young age increases the risk of long-term mental health problems,” Dr. Tafuna said.

He added that while technology has its place in modern education, unrestricted digital access exposes children to harmful influences with long-term consequences. He advised parents and guardians to remain vigilant, mentor their children, and encourage healthy alternatives such as outdoor play and reading rather than digital dependency.

Youth Life Project Executive Director, Michael Nkosi, echoed Dr. Tafuna’s concerns, noting that social media is misleading young people into believing vaping is a safer alternative to traditional smoking.

“That notion should not be entertained. Young people must realise that every choice they make today has a lasting impact on their future,” Mr. Nkosi said, urging youths to resist peer pressure and focus on positive activities.

Youth advocate Catherine Chitoshi highlighted that vaping is increasingly common in schools, as the discreet pen and keyholder-like designs of e-cigarettes allow students to smoke unnoticed. The availability of flavours such as mint, orange, apple, and strawberry, she added, has made the devices even more attractive to children.

Another youth advocate, James Phiri, encouraged young people to engage in clubs and organisations that nurture skills and talents such as drama, pottery, and dance as healthy alternatives to harmful habits. He further called on stakeholders to strengthen digital literacy programmes that promote safe online practices.

As vaping continues to gain traction among young people in Zambia, health experts and advocates are urging families, educators, and policymakers to take swift action to prevent long-term health and social consequences.

17 year old Chama pupil commits Suicide

0

A 17-Year-old Form 1 pupil of Katangalika Secondary School in Chama District of Eastern Province has taken his own life by taking an unknown substance and leaving a note behind.

Eastern Province Police Commanding Officer Robertson Mweemba confirmed the incident, stating that it occurred on 16 September 2025, in Mwalala Village.

Brief facts of the matter are that Elias Mtonga, now deceased, on 16 September 2025, around 06:00 hours, went to school and returned home around 13:00 hours and started doing household chores.

Mr Mweemba says later in the evening, he started complaining of severe stomach pains, which prompted his relatives to rush him to Mwalala Rural Health Post where he was admitted.

The Eastern Province Police Commanding Officer says whilst at the health post, relatives of Elias searched his pockets and found a note which read, “Sorry, my relatives, I am dying, and the reasons for taking my own life is something I can’t reveal, but don’t trouble my mother she’s innocent.”

Mr Mweemba says Elias was later referred to Chama District Hospital where he died an hour later.

The Eastern Province Police Commanding Officer says the family has been advised to bury and mark the grave for possible exhumation.

Mr Mweemba says an inquiry has since been opened into the matter.

President Hichilema Hails ZCAS University at 9th Graduation Ceremony

2

President Hakainde Hichilema has described education as the “heartbeat of national transformation” as he officiated at the 9th Graduation Ceremony of ZCAS University in Lusaka, which also marked the launch of the institution’s Annual Lecture and Awards Ceremony.

Speaking at the Zambia Centre for Accountancy Studies (ZCAS), President Hichilema commended the university for its self-sustaining model, noting that it eases pressure on the national treasury while contributing significantly to shaping the country’s future.

“We warmly congratulate all the graduates across diverse disciplines. Their achievements are a source of pride for ZCAS University, their families, and the nation,” he said.

The Head of State highlighted the importance of channeling acquired knowledge into entrepreneurship and innovation, urging the graduates to build solutions that ignite communities and drive sustainable development.

President Hichilema further extended special congratulations to his daughter, Miyanda, who graduated with a Bachelor of Laws (Commercial), describing her achievement as a moment of personal and national pride.

“Education remains the greatest equalizer, investment, and inheritance,” the President added, reaffirming his government’s commitment to supporting higher learning institutions and national human capital development.

2,100 Zambians benefited from ITEC scholarships

0

The Indian government says it attaches great importance to improving the education sector in Zambia.

Indian High Commissioner to Zambia, Alok Ranjan, says education is central to the government’s strategy for economic development.

Mr Ranjan says India regards education as a key driver of any country’s economic growth.

He disclosed that this is demonstrated by the Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC), a programme which provides scholarships for short term courses to the Zambian citizens.

Instituted in 1964, ITEC is one of the oldest institutionalised arrangements for international capacity building, having trained more than 500,000 students as well as officials in 300 courses from more than 160 countries, Zambia included, in both the civilian and in the defence sector.

The Indian Envoy revealed that Zambia has this year been allocated 170 slots for students to go and study in India.

Mr Ranjan however bemoaned that Zambia only used 110 slots last year in 2024, leaving out the rest unutilised by students.

He explained that the government of India is focused on helping expand the economy of Zambia in order to generate resources that can be directed toward supporting the education sector.

“Education is key to the country’s economic growth and my administration welcomes organisations such as ITEC that invest in the education sector, to supplement her efforts in our journey to provide quality education,” he said.

Mr Ranjan also said India has continued to provide world-class capacity building trainings and scholarships at eminent institutions through e-ITEC for online trainings using digital delivery platforms.

He further explained that India also responds to country-specific needs for training in areas of governance by organising training programmes which are designed and delivered by the leading tertiary institutions in that country.

The Indian Envoy has since challenged alumni of ITEC training to be proactive and share their life experiences in order to attract other new learners.

Meanwhile, Ministry of Defence Permanent Secretary (PS), Maambo Hamaundu, disclosed that a total of 2,100 students from Zambia have so far benefited from ITEC programmes.

Mr Hamaundu appreciated the Indian government for giving a chance to Zambian students to study, gain knowledge and exchange life skills through education in that country.

He said it is vital to have an educated cadre of human resources for the country to develop and thrive.

Mr Hamaundu said this is the reason why the current administration has given emphasis to children by providing them with free education.

“Building on India’s vast and rich network available in higher educational institutions, Zambia is eager to learn and harness such training to better the lives of our citizens,” he said.

Mr Hamaundu further said Zambia and India enjoy warm and cordial relations aimed at empowering the peoples in the two countries.

The ITEC Day held last evening in Lusaka was spiced by sharing of experiences from its alumni.

ZANIS staffer, Victor Mwila, a beneficiary who studied Development Journalism at one of the reputable universities in India, said the knowledge he gained is now bearing fruit.

Don’t teach girls how to handle a man sexually – Chief Sandwe

3

Chief Sandwe of the Nsenga people of Petauke district in Eastern Province has lashed out at women in the tendency of teaching young girls how to take care of a man sexually during puberty saying the practice was encouraging girls to engage in illicit sex that is resulting in unwarranted teenage marriages and pregnancies in his chiefdom.

Chief Sandwe described as unfortunate the situation where 6 pupils are said to have fallen pregnant at Lusandwa Primary School this year alone attributing it to negative initiation ceremonies usually conducted by women.

The traditional leader noted that the practice threatens the future of the younger generation.

Chief Sandwe further noted that some cultural practices contribute to early marriages, stressing that girls should not be taught how to take care of a man but rather the consequences of engaging in premarital sex among other vices.

The traditional leader warned that those found promoting such harmful practices will be punished severely.

“I want to remind you, my people, to stop marrying off young girls and instead take them to school,” Chief Sandwe stated categorically.

Meanwhile, Lusangazi District Commissioner Margaret Zulu expressed concern that many girls were being defiled in their own homes by people who are supposed to protect them.

Ms Zulu said the vice is deeply troubling to the government, as it is forcing children to become parents while still young and making it difficult for them to continue with their education.

She questioned why some parents would subject their daughters to immoral behaviour instead of supporting their education, especially now that the government has introduced free education to secure a better future for all children.

Ms Zulu further warned that parents and perpetrators involved in early marriages or defilement will face wrath of the law.

“I wonder how some parents can subject their children to early marriages while failing to provide for them,” Ms Zulu wondered.

Calls Mount for RTSA CEO’s Ouster Over Tribalism Allegations

4

Copperbelt based good governance expert Peter Mulenga has called for the immediate dismissal of Road Transport and Safety Agency (RTSA) Chief Executive Officer, Eng. Amon Mweemba over tribal speech and abuse of office.

‎Eng. Mweemba has been allegedly heard in the audio which has gone viral on social media saying only a named tribe will occupy senior and other positions at the Agency.

‎The audio suggested that Mr. Mweemba had placed personnel in appropriate positions to ensure that people from a named tribe were employed and given senior positions at RTSA.

‎Mr. Mulenga said the remarks attributed to Mr. Mweemba were divisive, unacceptable, and a direct assault on national unity.

‎”The recent remarks attributed to the RTSA boss suggesting that only Tongas will occupy senior positions are deeply divisive, unacceptable, and a direct assault on our national unity. Zambia was built on the foundation of “One Zambia, One Nation. Tribalism has no place in our governance, our institutions, or our future,” he said.

‎”Public office is a position of trust, and those who hold it must embody impartiality, fairness, and inclusiveness. Any leader who openly promotes tribalism disqualifies them from serving in that capacity. We therefore call for the immediate dismissal of the RTSA boss. Zambia deserves leaders who unite us, not those who divide us along tribal lines.”

‎Mr. Mulenga added:”Let us reaffirm our collective commitment: No tribe is superior to another, and no Zambian should be excluded from opportunities based on ethnicity.”

Meanwhile, Mr. Mweemba has dismissed the audio recording attributed to him.

Ba SG, there’s no need to be apologetic; stamp your authority!

8

UPND Deputy Secretary General, Getrude Imenda, has called on long-serving party members of Parliament to consider stepping down to pave the way for aspiring candidates ahead of the 2026 general elections.

Ms. Imenda says a dignified exit for veteran MPs would allow for party renewal while highlighting the crucial role experienced lawmakers play in mentoring newcomers.

“It is honorable for long-serving MPs to leave the stage while still appreciated, making way for fresh faces….” Ms. Imenda told Radio Phoenix.

Hardly before the dust could settle down, the Secretary General distanced the pary from such assertions. He clarified that the party secretariat has no mandate to decide as to who should contest or not; stressing that the selection of parliamentary candidates involves a comprehensive process, including consultations at various levels, from ward to provincial, before being reviewed by the National Management Committee.

What do we make of all this?

In our last article, aptly entitled, “Heed the President’s counsel; read the signs & retreat….” we encouraged UPND MPs who have overstayed in parliament or may not have served according to people’s expectations to carefully gauge the mood in their respective constituencies and do the right thing. If the ground does not favour them, they must learn from former Local Government Service Commission Chairman, the late Ackson Sejani, who also once served as Mapatizya member of parliament, and make a strategic decision to withdraw from the race otherwise they’ll suffer from ignominious defeat of unimaginable proportions!

We fully understand power is sweet, of course……nay, a stint in parliament is absolutely glorious – you get to enjoy sitting allowances, enjoy the privilege of an impressive SUV as a substantial gratuity awaits you at the end of your tenure.

But lo and and behold, power belongs to the people. If they’ve seen enough of your face or they are not impressed with your performance, you can’t impose yourself on them. According to the research we’ve conducted so far, we should expect a lot of casualties in the constituencies where we have long serving MPs or those that have failed to perform, let alone even failing to open their mouths in the August house!

Why can’t we emulate Siavonga member of parliament, Hon. Douglas Siakalima who has also been personal advisor to President Hichilema from the days of UPND in opposition. Hon. Siakalima made his debut in parliament in 2001; however, once he realised the environment wasn’t favourable for him after serving two terms, he opted out but remained loyal to HH. He only bounced back to parliament during the last elections!

In conclusion, we are encouraging the Secretary-General to grab the bull by its horns and do the needful. There’s no need to be apologetic about it; if there are intelligence reports senior members are likely to tumble at the polls, this must be spelt out to them in no uncertain terms otherwise we shall find ourselves in mwamoneni (trouble)!

Until next time…..

Prince Bill M Kaping’a
Political/Social Analyst
Zambezi

Zambia records reduction in new HIV infections

1

Government says it has made meaningful progress in the HIV response that has seen a steady decrease in new HIV infections in the country.

Speaking at the 2025 HIV Estimates Dissemination Meeting, Minister of Health, Elijah Muchima, who was represented by the Permanent Secretary for Technical Services, Kennedy Lishimpi, said the government has also seen a significant decrease in mother-to-child infections.

Dr Muchima also said the country has recorded a good treatment outcome that has enabled it to have 98 percent of people living with HIV knowing their status, while 98 percent on treatment and 97 percent of those on treatment achieving viral suppression.

“Zambia continues to make meaningful progress in the HIV response, new infections have declined from 67,585 in 2005 to 29,729 in 2025,” said Dr Muchima.

He however noted that there is a need for age-appropriate interventions aimed at addressing infections in adolescents and young people, currently standing at 37 percent of all new HIV infections.

And United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) Country Representative, Seth Broekman, commended the government on its leadership towards HIV response and achieving sustainable development goal 3.3, which targets ending HIV as a public health threat by 2030.

Mr Broekman added that the HIV response has disclosed how crucial a multisectoral approach is in addressing issues.

He added that there is need to ensure that what has been achieved is protected and sustained, especially in the context of declining funding.

Meanwhile, United States Government Representative, Jennifer Somtore, said the US government will continue to support the Zambian government and other partners to achieve and maintain HIV epidemic control in Zambia.

Ms Somtore added that her government is committed to ensuring that resources are used effectively, interventions evidence based and progress is measured with accuracy and openness.

President Hichilema defends his administration amid growing calls for expanded democratic space

0

By Venus N Msyani

President Hakainde Hichilema’s recent remarks defending his administration’s record on democracy have sparked renewed debate over the state of civil liberties in Zambia.

Speaking at the opening of the 5th session of the 13th National Assembly on December 12, 2025, Hichilema declared, “Arresting and prosecuting lawbreakers is not equivalent to loss of democratic space and human rights.” But critics argue that this statement masks a troubling pattern of selective enforcement, suppression of dissent, and shrinking democratic space under the United Party for National Development (UPND) government.

The president’s comments come in response to mounting accusations from civil society organizations, international watchdogs, and religious leaders who claim that Zambia’s democratic institutions are under siege. The Zambia Conference of Catholic Bishops (ZCCB), in a pastoral letter issued in late 2024, warned that at least six opposition leaders were facing politically motivated charges. These cases, they argued, were emblematic of a broader strategy to silence dissent and consolidate power.
The legal instruments used to justify these arrests, such as the Public Order Act and the newly enacted Cybersecurity laws, have been widely criticized for their vague language and potential for abuse. Opposition parties report being routinely denied permits to hold rallies or mobilize supporters, while citizens who express political views online risk prosecution under cybercrime statutes. The chilling effect on free speech is beyond doubt.

Meanwhile, the government’s anti-corruption campaign, once hailed as a cornerstone of Hichilema’s reform agenda, has come under scrutiny for its apparent bias. Numerous opposition figures have been arrested and prosecuted for corruption, yet allegations involving UPND-affiliated officials seem to vanish into bureaucratic obscurity.

One glaring example is the forensic audit of the Zambia Medicines and Medical Supplies Agency (ZAMMSA). Though the audit was completed months ago, the government has refused to release its findings. Rumors suggest the report implicates senior officials within the administration, raising questions about transparency and accountability.

This selective approach to justice has led many to conclude that the fight against corruption is being weaponized to weaken political opponents rather than uphold the rule of law. The optics are troubling: a government that claims to champion democracy while systematically undermining its foundations.

International observers have taken note. Irene Khan, the UN Special Rapporteur on Freedom of Expression, visited Zambia in January 2025 at the invitation of the UPND government. Her final report, released in June, paints a grim picture of the country’s democratic trajectory.

Khan highlighted the misuse of laws like the Cybersecurity Act and Penal Code to suppress dissent, warning that Zambia’s civic space is rapidly shrinking. Her findings directly contradict the government’s narrative and raise serious concerns about its commitment to democratic norms.
Hichilema’s speech to the National Assembly, delivered under the theme “Consolidating Economic and Social Gains Towards a Prosperous, Resilient and Equitable Zambia,” was seen by many as an attempt to preempt criticism ahead of the UN General Assembly (UNGA).

Traditionally, Zambian presidents have used the National Assembly’s opening as a rehearsal for their UNGA addresses. But critics argue that a defensive posture will do little to restore public trust or repair Zambia’s international reputation.

The question remains: can democracy thrive in an environment where opposition voices are criminalized, transparency is selective, and freedom of expression is curtailed? Hichilema’s insistence that prosecuting lawbreakers is not a threat to democracy may hold in principle, but in practice, the line between justice and political expediency appears increasingly faint.

If the UPND government is serious about preserving democratic space, it must go beyond rhetoric. That means releasing the ZAMMSA audit, ensuring equal application of the law, and revisiting legislation that stifles dissent. Anything less risks turning Zambia’s democracy into a façade, one where the rule of law is invoked not to protect citizens, but to silence them.

ZCCM-IH Commends Government for Progressive Mining and Energy Reforms

1

ZCCM-Investment Holdings (ZCCM-IH) Board Chairperson, Phesto Musonda, has hailed the government for implementing bold interventions and reforms that have revived Zambia’s mining sector from near collapse.

Mr. Musonda noted that prior to 2021, the sector was on the brink of collapse, with large operations such as Mopani, Konkola Copper Mines (KCM), Chambishi Metals, Lumwana, and Kansanshi facing possible shutdowns. He said government’s swift action in negotiating and restoring stability has since revitalised the sector.

“As you know, before 2021 the mining sector was in a bad state, with major mines almost exiting the circuit. When this government came in, it swung into action, negotiating to bring stability to the sector,” he said.

He added that the reforms have motivated companies like Kansanshi Mine to expand operations, including the development of a nickel mine, thereby boosting productivity.

Mr. Musonda also praised government for implementing energy reforms that have improved electricity supply and attracted more players to the sector.

“Without the fast-track reforms, Zambia would have been worse off in terms of energy sufficiency. Allowing independent power producers to invest and enabling the sector to import power has kept production running. Without such policies, the mining sector would have collapsed,” he said.

He highlighted that the country is now nearing one million metric tonnes of copper production—a milestone made possible through government’s progressive policies.

Meanwhile, Jiangxi Bureau of Geology General Manager, Sterlin Shi, welcomed President Hakainde Hichilema’s speech to Parliament, which emphasized scaling up copper production to three million metric tonnes per year by 2031.

Mr. Shi said the President’s address has encouraged Jiangxi Bureau of Geology to increase investment in mining exploration and mineral testing at its state-of-the-art Lusaka laboratory.

“The ambitious targets outlined by the President are proof of improved operations in the mining industry. Our mineral laboratory stands ready to contribute expertise and digital technology to support Zambia’s copper production goals,” he said.

President Hichilema, in his address to Parliament last Friday during the opening of the Fifth Session of the Thirteenth National Assembly, outlined key interventions across various sectors of the economy, with mining remaining a cornerstone of national growth.