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An open letter to Stephen Kampyongo,Minister of Home Affairs

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Dear Mr Kampyongo,

I am writing this letter to you on behalf of my Father, a Zambian citizen residing in Nairobi, Kenya. My father applied to have his passport renewed from the Zambian High Commission in Nairobi on 02 November 2018, his current passport at the time was set to expire in December 2018. The high commission took his application and issued a receipt for the same, by January 2019 he had still not received his new passport and I was forced to travel to Zambia from South Africa to follow up on the same passport.

I went to the Passport head office in Lusaka town and was attended to by a gentleman in room 7 who assured me that the passport had been processed and would arrive via diplomatic bag in Nairobi in 2-3 weeks. I relayed the message to Nairobi and left. Fast forward to the end of February 2019, the passport had still not arrived, my mother also travelled from Nairobi to Lusaka in March, to follow up on this now elusive passport, however this time the story changed “The pictures accompanying his application were not clear enough, therefore the passport had not been processed and he would need to resubmit new pictures.”

How possible is that after the embassy had received, reviewed and approved the same application? Are they not conversant with the requirements? Did the requirements change when the passport was in transit? Oh well let us not argue, he went on to submit new photos and a new application on 17th April accompanied with an Embassy letter referring to the receipt issued on November 2018.

We are now heading into July and my father, a senior Zambian citizen of 70 years still has no passport and is basically stranded without papers in a foreign country. He required surgery last month which he could not get because he had no legal form of identification acceptable in a Kenyan hospital. This month his brother died and he could not travel to Zambia to bury him because the Ministry of home affairs and Zambian high commission have rendered him an undocumented migrant.

The high commission in Kenya currently sits without a high commissioner or a deputy and as a result the majority of staff at this foreign representation office with the mandate to serve Zambians living in Kenya are unable to help him or provide adequate answers. This old man goes to the High Commissio everyday in search of his passport. As if he is begging for something he is not entitled to.

Is it not every Zambian citizen’s right to have a passport? Or is it now a privilege for Zambians living in diaspora to be documented or to have access to a Zambian passport? Should a 70 year old man have to beg for a passport in addition to paying the prescribed fees?

I am writing to you because we have reached our wits end with this matter and clearly your Ministry of Home Affairs, specifically the department of immigration is failing and they have failed my father. Perhaps it would have been easier for him to walk from Kenya, through Tanzania to Zambia to apply for this privileged document that affords him the dignity of being a human being in a foreign country.

Mpangi Kwenge

A concerned daughter/dejected citizen

Division 1 side Jumulo plans US$2 million Buchi Stadium upgrade

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FAZ Division One debutants Jumulo FC has been given planning permission for a US$2 million development of Buchi Stadium in Kitwe.

The ambitious Kitwe based club has previously played its home games away from home in Luanshya at Kabufu Stadium.

Club sponsors and owners Jumulo Group executive operations Manager Mr. Bwalya Nkandu said the company is also purchasing a coach bus for the team as they get ready for their maiden campaign in the second tier.

“A sum of $2m (about K26, 000,000) has been set aside to meet club’s operations and for rehabilitation of Jumulo FC’s home ground Buchi Stadium,”Nkandu said.

Jumulo was established in 2018 after buying out the franchise of the club previously known as Mining Rangers.

What a PhD is and what it is not

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After having completed a PhD degree myself, and having supervised and co-supervised a number of PhD students, I would like to offer some humble advice and pointers to those aspiring to pursue a PhD degree. I find that many people misunderstand the purpose of getting a PhD degree and the commitments and sacrifices that it calls for.
A PhD is the highest academic and research degree from a university. I have seen both remarkable successes and disappointing failures amongst students pursuing this academic accolade. It takes more than just brain power to complete a PhD.

A degree by research is very different from a degree by coursework. A degree whether at the undergraduate or masters level is heavily structured. Students just have to be disciplined and rigorous in following this predetermined structure regimentally, without much creativity required of them. Of course, creativity is demanded from the student in completing assignments and projects but the demand is nothing close to what is required for a PhD degree be it PhD by coursework or PhD by research only.

The most important prerequisites for pursuing a successful PhD programme are passion, inquisitiveness, creativity, discipline, persistence, perseverance and meticulousness (or attention to detail). I did not mention intelligence not because it is not important, but because it is less important than the other attributes I have mentioned. Others may have different views. Of the aforestated attributes, I consider passion to be the most important. Some students start out enthusiastically but lose steam halfway through or towards the end. They lack passion or the love of knowledge. As the saying goes: “when the going gets tough, the tough gets going”, success in a PhD is simply that. The harder it becomes, the harder you have to strive. Sometimes, you do not see the light at the end of the tunnel but you still keep looking for it because you know it is there. When you love what you do, failure is not an option.

Some people do PhD for the wrong reasons. Some take up postgraduate studies because they could not secure a job after their first or second degree. Some do it because the jobs they have taken up require them to acquire a PhD, for example, an academic or a research position. These cannot be the sole reasons for pursuing a PhD. You cannot force yourself to do a PhD. You must have the passion to do it.

The PhD is an academic journey. There will be failures but mainly successes along the way. You may encounter some foes but mainly friends in the same boat as yourself. It always helps to be in a group of students to share both your setbacks and achievements. Working alone in a silo is the worst you can do to yourself. There are certain things you want to discuss with your fellow students that you cannot discuss with your supervisor; matters that may be academic or personal.

Your supervisor is your mentor, guide and consultant, not your teacher. You have to teach yourself through his guidance and wisdom. He is more of your friend than your master. He does not dictate to you what you must do, he merely points you in the right direction. At the end of your PhD journey, you would have been more knowledgeable on the subject of your research than your supervisor. I have heard of students not being able to complete their PhD because they could not get along with their supervisor. This is the worst scenario that can happen to a PhD candidate. If you do not have a supervisor you can work with, you will not get your PhD no matter how good and how hardworking you may be. So, choose your supervisor wisely. Just a few months ago, I met a doctoral graduate in the Netherlands who told me that to be supervised by this one professor carries more prestige among his peers in the working world.

A PhD degree needs sacrifices, especially when you are a family person. Family is always important and should always be your priority. However, you and your family members must be willing to make sacrifices that are necessary. There can be no gain without pain. That is why when you finally get your PhD degree, your family members can even be happier and more proud of you than you yourself, because it is as much their accomplishment as it is yours. Their sacrifices must be duly appreciated.

So what does it mean when you have a Dr. before your name? Does it mean that you are an expert on a certain subject matter? Hardly so. It means that you are both a seeker as well as a generator of knowledge. It means that you have enriched the world and added on to the vast body of knowledge through your PhD contribution. The world has become a slightly better place from the knowledge that you have contributed through your PhD thesis, discoveries and publications. Your work get referred and cited by other researchers in your field, as they absorb your new knowledge to generate new discoveries and knowledge of their own.

Your PhD is an end that should be justified by its means. The research methodology, the analysis and the interpretation should justify the conclusion. The new knowledge must have been tested and challenged by your peers and rigorously defended by you. It is an accomplishment unequal by any other feat. Once you have obtained a well-deserved PhD degree, you become your own teacher as self-teaching becomes a common practice. You are always curious and tend to read a lot, not just on your subject matter but on everything. You will find doing new things, exploring new frontiers and taking up new challenges more scintillating. In other words, it will change your life and your perception of things.

I hope I have inspired some of you to pursue a PhD degree if what you read here is what you really want from a PhD. On the other hand, I hope I have also discouraged others who have a misconception of what a PhD degree entails, so that you will not go down the road of failure. A PhD is not for everyone.

Dr. Masauso Chirwa, Postdoc, PhD, MSc, MSc, BA

DRC new President Expected in Zambia

Leader of the Democratic Republic of Congo's political party Union for Democracy and Social Progress (UDPS) Felix Tshisekedi confirmed as the winner by the constitutional court
Leader of the Democratic Republic of Congo’s political party Union for Democracy and Social Progress (UDPS) Felix Tshisekedi confirmed as the winner by the constitutional court

Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) President Felix Tshisekedi is today Thursday expected in the country for an official visit.

The DRC leader will spend two days in Zambia in which he will officiate at this year’s Zambia International Trade Fair in Ndola this Friday.

According to an official programme released to ZNBC news by cabinet office, The DRC President will arrive in the country with his wife in the morning and will later lay wreaths at the Presidential burial site in the afternoon.

President Tshisekedi will then hold talks at State House with President Edgar Lungu and later pay courtesy call on First President Dr. Kenneth Kaunda.

In the evening, President Lungu will host a state banquet for the visiting head of state.

President Tshisekedi will on Friday leave for the Copperbelt to officially open the Zambia International Trade Fair in Ndola.

NAQEZ opposes expelling of 10 COBUSU leaders

Copperbelt University
Copperbelt University

The National Action for Quality Education in Zambia [NAQEZ] has opposed the expulsion of 10 Copperbelt University Student Union (COBUSU) leaders by Management at the University.

NAQEZ Executive Director, Aaron Chansa, has noted that while his organisation has been against violent protests by students, the expulsion of the CBU students is not right, untimely and will send the victims into abject poverty and destitution.

Mr Chansa advised that the University management should have addressed matters that provoked the disturbances as opposed to inflicting the untold punishment on the student leaders, some of whom could be victims of circumstances.

He has since appealed to the Minister of Higher Education, Nkandu Luo, to help reverse the expulsion and allow the 10 students to complete their studies.

Mr Chansa noted in a statement issued to ZANIS in Lusaka yesterday that rescinding the expulsions will also give the higher learning institution a fresh and promising start.

He added that the closure of CBU itself has given students enough time to reflect and reform.

The NAQEZ Executive Director indicated that the country is expects to hear when the University will open unlike expulsions and threats.

He said the expulsions are not a remedy to the ills that are currently affecting the university and his organisation is now looking up to Professor Luo to prevail over the matter.

Investors in Zambia need to respect the needs of communities -President Lungu

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President Lungu at the CB Expo
President Lungu at the CB Expo

President Edgar Lungu has cautioned investors in the country on the need to respect the needs of communities in the areas they are operating.

Speaking when he met 10 Lamba Chiefs prior to the tour of the stands and the ongoing Copperbelt and Investment Exposition, President Lungu indicated that it has come to his attention that some investors are not respecting traditional leaders and communities.

ZANIS reports that Mr Lungu said it is incumbent upon the investors to respect the needs of the local community and traditional leaders in their areas of operation, in order for them not to come in breach of the laws of the land.

He emphasized that since time immemorial, the province has depended on minerals and time has come to have the Copperbelt economy diversified, adding that, that can only be achieved if investors and traditional leaders work in harmony for the betterment of the country’s economic progress.

And speaking earlier, Lamba-Lima Royal Council Chairperson Senior Chief Chiwala expressed hope that the Copperbelt exposition will record plenty of success stories.

Chief Chiwala said it is the desire of the local people to see investment trickle down to their communities, adding that it is the desire of the traditional leaders to see to it that they province that they hold so dear is development in all sectors.

He added that this exposition is an opportunity for the rural part of the region is also developed with the help of investors tapping into the region’s available natural resources.

He also added that the chiefs in the province are in full support of government’s shift from dependency on mineral resources to agriculture.

Veep calls for proper storage of national archives

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Vice President Inonge Wina
Vice President Inonge Wina

Vice President Inonge Wina has called for enhanced storage and preservation of public archives and records for the benefit of the future generation.

Mrs Wina also challenged people and all those who saved the country in various positions to take advantage of the existence of the national archives department and ensure that the country’s memories are properly stored.

The Vice President was speaking in Lusaka yesterday when she launched the gallery exhibition of the office of the Vice President.

Mrs Wina explained that the objective of the gallery exhibition is to highlight the work of the office of the Vice President and its contribution towards the nation’s development agenda.

She added that the exhibition will also show the role of the office as a coordinating ministerial cluster meetings aimed at improving the planning of national development.

She added that the gallery exhibition is a collective effort, with a view of increasing utilization of the country’s national archive services.

Mrs Wina also paid tribute to former Vice Presidents for their different roles that they played in the country’s development process.

The Vice President further called on the Ministry of Home Affairs to help the general public be aware of the relevance of the department so that they can appreciate the country’s history and the need to co-exist.

Mrs Wina also appealed to scholars, academicians, researchers and students to make use of the archives department for authentic information.

And Minister of Home Affairs Stephen Kampyongo disclosed that government remains committed to improving the services and operations of the national archives department such as ensuring that record keeping is digitalized.

Mr Kampyongo noted that this is because government is aware of the important role that the department plays in storing the country’s history.

He stated that in view of increased government activities, records in various sectors of the economy are generated and created, hence the need to have proper and effective storage systems for the future generation to access.

Meanwhile, National Achieves Director Chileshe Musukuma has challenged the media to make use of the archives for authentic information.

Mrs Musukuma stressed that there is no need for the media to disseminate unverified information, when they can access verified information from the national archives.

ZESCO directed to suspend employment of new staff and freeze all vacant positions

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The Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) has directed the ZESCO Board of Directors to suspend employment of new staff and freeze all vacant positions unless in exceptional circumstances.

IDC Chairperson of the Finance Committee David Kombe has directed the Board and management of ZESCO to re-examine the utility company’s strategies, operations and structures, in order to identify and implement measures to turn it around.

Mr. Kombe says the Board needs to take bold and meaningful measures that will transform the company into a viable enterprise.

Speaking during ZESCO’s Annual General Meeting, Mr. Kombe emphasised that ZESCO’s situation requires urgent measures to transform the company.

He further noted that restructuring of the company by streamlining operations and reducing on current workforce includes abolishing or merging of functions or departments; review of all planned adjustments in salaries which should be linked directly to both individual and overall performance of the company.

Mr. Kombe noted that the IDC expects a comprehensive review and restructuring of conditions of service particularly for those in management such as travel on company business, communication, provision of personal to holder vehicles, access to company produces and services and any other such conditions that can be abolished or repackaged.

The IDC representatives who also included the Board Chairperson of the Audit and Risk Committee Isaac Ngoma expressed concern at the pace at which ZESCO is implementing Renewable Energy projects.

He said it is prudent for ZESCO to take the lead in facilitating power generation through renewable energy sources in light of the over 300 Mega Watts power deficit in the country.

And ZESCO Board Chairperson, Mbita Chitala noted that the utility company is faced with various problems including refinancing of its debt owed to Independent Power Producers and settlement of arrears to suppliers.

Dr. Chitala revealed that ZESCO is in the process of raising a 500-million-dollar bond to settle part of the debt.

This is contained in a statement issued to ZNBC news by IDC Public Relations Manager Namakau Mukelabai.

President Edgar Lungu has assured investors

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President Lungu

President Edgar Lungu has assured investors that Zambia is a haven for Investment.

President Lungu says the investment climate is backed by laws and policies which help companies make profits and grow their businesses.

Speaking when he opened the Copperbelt Investment Expo in Ndola, President Lungu however warned that investors must act responsibly once they invest in Zambia.

The Head of State said if investors do not follow the law and act responsibly, he would act within the law to protect the country’s interests.

Copperbelt Minister Japhen Mwakalombe announced that several foreign companies are ready to invest millions of dollars in various sectors on the Copperbelt.

Meanwhile, President Edgar Lungu has challenged the Nathan Chanda-led Patriotic Front Provincial Executive on the Copperbelt to embrace all those who lost elections during intra-party elections.

President Lungu says he has been receiving reports that party members who lost elections are being sidelined.

The head of state says some of the people who lost elections are very useful and can help grow the party on the Copperbelt.

Speaking upon arrival at the Simon Mwansa Kapwepwe International Airport in Ndola yesterday morning, President Lungu challenged Mr. Chanda and his executive to be inclusive and bring everyone on board.

He said late President Michael Sata taught him to embrace everyone in the party and he wants the same to happen on the Copperbelt.

Earlier, Copperbelt Minister Japhen Mwakalombe said the Patriotic Front’s policies are working well as can be seen by the many investors who have showed up at the Copperbelt Investment Expo.

Mr. Mwakalombe said he is hopeful the expo will create jobs for people on the Copperbelt.
Meanwhile, PF Copperbelt Chairperson Nathan Chanda thanked President Lungu for accepting the invitation to grace the official opening of the Copperbelt Investment Expo.

2019 FAZ Super Division playoff final moved to Woodlands

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FAZ has shifted the 2019 Super Division playoff final on June 29 between Green Eagles and defending champions Zesco United to Woodlands Stadium in Lusaka.

The final was initially scheduled for the much bigger venue across the Capital at National Heroes Stadium on the same date.

“The Football Association of Zambia (FAZ) wishes to announce that the venue for the 2019 FAZ/MTN Super Division Transitional League Grand Finale has shifted to Woodlands Stadium on Saturday (29/06/19),” FAZ spokesperson Mwazi Chanda said.

“FAZ has shifted the venue in order to have the final and the third and fourth play-off held in conditions that meet the expectations of all parties involved.”

Chanda said all tickets already purchased for the doubleheader remain valid despite the change of venue.

The final will be preceded by a lunchtime kickoff between Buildcon and Zanaco who meet in a third and fourth playoff tie.

Zambia is switching from a calendar year season to a European format starting this August thus run a condensed transitional league from February to June.

Twenty teams were split into two groups that competed in their respective pools that saw the winners qualify for the playoff final.

Zanaco, who finished second in Pool A, and Pool B runners-up Buildcon, will meet in the lunchtime kickoff in a third and fourth playoff.

Meanwhile, Zambia’s four continental qualification spots were also confirmed by the four sides final placing in their respective groups.
Zesco, who won Pool A, and Eagles who won Pool B, will play in the 2019/2020 CAF Champions League.

Zanaco and Buildcon will campaign in the CAF Confederation Cup.

DEC investigate RTSA chief executive officer Zindaba Soko

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RTSA Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Zindaba Soko
RTSA Director and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Zindaba Soko

The Drug Enforcement Commission has announced it is investigating Road Transport and Safety Agency Chief Executive Officer Zindaba Soko on unknown charges but suspected to be related to money laundering.

DEC Commissioner Alita Mbahwe disclosed to Jornalists that Mr. Soko’s house was raided last evening.

Ms. Mbahwe said the search conducted at midnight was for possible evidence related to the charges which will lead to his questioning and arrest.

She said the raid on Mr. Soko’s house was a normal procedure that can be undertaken on any person suspected of crime.

Ms. Mbahwe said the nation will be informed on the next course of action.

Government to enact law to compel political parties to embrace democracy

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Home Affairs Minister Hon. Stephen Kampyongo
Home Affairs Minister Hon. Stephen Kampyongo

Government has revealed that they are in the process of drafting an Act of parliament that will operationalise article 60 of the constitution of Zambia, that compels political parties to practice intra party democracy.

Minister of Home Affairs Steven Kampyongo told journalists in Lusaka today that efforts are underway to come up with an Act of parliament that will enforce the law on political parties to entrench and embrace democracy in their parties.

Mr Kampyongo added that there is nothing new and sinister about the move as it was part of the National Dialogue Forum agenda under the political party’s bill.

He said operationalization of article 60 will ensure that all political parties that are governments in waiting, are subjected to democratic tenets of electing leaders at party level before they contest national elections.

The minister has further urged political parties to ensure that they promote and adhere to intra party democracy, for the betterment of the entire nation.

Need for parents to help curb drug abuse-Kampyongo

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Minister of Home Affairs Stephen Kampyongo
Minister of Home Affairs Stephen Kampyongo

Government says families need to play an active role in curbing the increased cases of drug abuse among young people in the country.

Minister of Home Affairs Steven Kampyongo said parents and guardians need to take up responsibility and find time to monitor, discuss and counsel children on the dangers of drug related matters.

Mr Kampyongo said this when he officiated at the commemoration of the International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking in Lusaka today.

The commemoration which drew participation of hundreds of school children from across Lusaka district was held under the theme “Health for Justice, Justice for Health”.

Mr Kampyongo urged children not to relent but ensure that they seek audience and engage their parents on drug related activities.

The minister counselled the children against indulging in drugs as it will destroy their lives and future.

Mr Kampyongo said government will work towards giving children a voice in the fight against illicit drug abuse and trafficking and ensure that policy makers and people in leadership listen to their concerns.

The minister paid glowing tribute to teachers whom she described as second parents, and urged them to continue providing parental guidance to pupils at school in addition to providing education.

He said government remains committed to strengthening the prevention and treatment of substance abuse such as drugs and alcohol which the United Nations has classified as a sustainable development goal target.

And Drug Enforcement Commission (DEC) Commissioner Alita Mbahwe bemoaned the increasing numbers of children involved in drug abuse and rehabilitation in the country.

Ms Mbahwe stated that last year, 395 youths aged between seven and seventeen years were arrested for drug abuse, and had to go through drug counselling.

She disclosed that the most of the drugs abused by young people are cannabis and heroin due to their availability and low price on the market.

Ms Mbahwe appealed to stakeholders to work with the commission towards addressing the spiralling drug abuse problem among the youths, adding that the fight against drug abuse cannot be left to government alone.

The DEC Commissioner further noted that there is also need for government to build a rehabilitation centre to be accessed by victims who cannot afford private drug rehabilitation services.

Ms Mbahwe said DEC will continue with its raids of townships, in the quest to bust up drug rings and rid the country of drug abusers.

And United Nations Resident Coordinator Coumba Mar Gardio said the international community remains determined to address and counter the drug problem which has become an increasingly bigger global problem.

Dr Gardio commended the commission for its innovative strategies in addressing and enforcing the law on drug abuse, trafficking and money laundering crimes.

She said the UN Office on Drugs and Crimes will continue to support Zambia’s agenda against drug abuse, in order to make the country a safe heritage and promote balanced health and rights for everyone, especially the young people.

President Lungu gives go ahead to develop town in Masaiti district

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File picture:President Edgar Lungu welcomed by Anika  in Ndola at Neelkanth Cable Factory in Masaiti

President Edgar Lungu has urged the leadership in Masaiti district to begin implementing plans on how to develop a new town for the district.

Masaiti district has proposed development of a new town along the Ndola road in Chakute area which is deemed more centrally located and aimed at improving service delivery.President Lungu says it was therefore the mandate for the leadership in the district to make sure that plans were turned into reality, rather than just having them on paper.

Speaking when he toured the Masaiti stand during the Copperbelt investment expo, president Lungu said government wants to see practical results of projects that benefit people in the country.

“Let us make sure these things are not just in our heads. Work and make them a reality. It would be a shame if you failed to realize this dream you have set for yourselves,” The president said.

The Copperbelt investment expo is being held under the theme “Broadening the Copperbelt Economy through Diversified Investments” with four sectors being highlighted namely tourism, Forestry, small scale mining, and Agriculture.

And Masaiti Council Chairperson, Christine Chande, has assured of working tirelessly to lure investment in the area.Ms Chande said the goal is to become the best district in the province.

She said Masaiti has a lot of potential for investment in mining and tourism as it has several minerals like quarts and emeralds that can be exploited.

“Masaiti has so many minerals we simply need investors to come in and maximize on this potential. We also have enough tourism sites like the Chilengwa sunken lake and others” she said.

Meanwhile, Masaiti District Commissioner, Mike Musonda, says traditional leaders have bought into the dream of development by donating enough land for development purposes.

Mr Musonda says with the availability of land investors will do well to consider Masaiti their investment destination.

“Our Chiefs are ready to give out land for development purposes. They gave the land for the new town so we are very ready to take up the challenge posed to us by the president that we begin on our plans and attract investment” he said.

Masaiti district is one of the three rural districts on the Copperbelt Province, with others being Lufwanyama and Mpongwe which were formed after the desolation of Ndola rural.

The district has developed plans to shift the new town along the Ndola road to house several development projects like schools, administrative offices, amusement parks, and plazas.

PF should listen to advise on General Sales Tax – HH

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HH addressing a news conference at the UPND secretariat on Thursday, April 4th 2019
HH addressing a news conference at the UPND secretariat on Thursday, April 4th 2019

It is being reported that the PF regime has again deferred the implementation of the General Sales Tax from Value Added Tax because the systems are not ready.

And UPND Leader Hakainde Hichilema has reminded the PF that it is not necessarily because they are power hungry, bitter or because they are less patriotic as they normally accuse them.

Mr. Hichilema said UPND observations are made out of genuine love for the ordinary citizens and the nation.

“In the case at hand, one does not need to be a rocket scientist to understand that some things just need some bit of common sense and some consultation from all those willing to avail themselves to be at service in the field of economic and financial management”, he said.

Mr. Hichilema said the PF must learn to listen even from their own technocrats within Government that are now frustrated because of politicians’ insatiable appetite for wrong decisions that only suit politics.

He said it is therefore ironic that the entire PF government machinery can present such a huge economic proposal to the country in their budget, and later embark on a countrywide consultative process like they are currently doing and then make a sudden twist.

Mr. Hichilema said it is simple logic that you first consult then consider implementing based on the outcomes of the consultative processes.

“In medical profession, the PF regime is that medical practitioner who prescribes any drug available on the shelves to the patient before carrying out a thorough diagnosis. The result is what is currently happening to our ailing economy because it is forever being given wrong prescription resulting in a wrong prognosis”, Mr. Hichilema said.

He questioned how citizens and the entire business community can now take short and long term plans under such flip flop (Chipantepante) arrangement.

“How do our colleagues in the PF regime now balance the budget because some of the revenue collection in the 2019 budget are projections from collections of sales taxi? Like they say, ‘If It’s Not Broken, Do Not Mend it”, he added.

He advised the PF to stick to VAT, just broaden the tax base and reduce the VAT rate.