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How KK managed to keep our nation united for years!

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Excerpts from my upcoming book: One Zambia, One Nation; how various Presidents have navigated around it.

As we commemorate ‘Kaunda Day’ today, it’s perhaps important to remind ourselves of the important role he played in keeping us united for years, even as tribalism and regionalism threatened to obliterate our nation at various intervals of our existence.

Most of us have often boisterously echoed the “One Zambia, One Nation” mantra at political rallies, in meetings, or even during school assemblies, with much aplomb; well…at least this was a must immediately after our country attained its independence from British colonial rule in 1964, without much bothering to interrogate its genesis or what really prompted our fore-fathers – first Republican President, Dr. Kenneth Kaunda and his colleagues, to craft such a progressive, and yet unifying slogan.

In a country made up of about 73 tribal or ethnic groupings, each with a diverse cultural and traditional orientation, trying to hold the nation together would obviously be a Herculean task for KK. Tribalism was one of the biggest challenges he found glaring at him upon assuming power; how he managed to navigate around this emotive issue would either be a make-or-break for the new nation. For instance, as UNIP gathered in Chilenje Township, Lusaka, for its national council in early February 1968, tribalism reared up its ugly head! The atmosphere was quite tense and highly charged; delegates sat according to their ethnic and regional orientation. During the next few days of the conference, delegates quarreled and traded insults openly. A stunned Kaunda sat on the podium and watched quietly as these unfortunate events unfolded, dramatically. When it was finally his turn to speak, Kaunda could not hide his utter disgust and consternation at the shameful display of tribalism he had just witnessed! He was left with no choice but to resign immediately!

One of our foremost liberation struggle stalwarts, Sikota Wina, quotes Kaunda as follows in his book, A Night without a President; “During my tenure of office as your President I have done all I could to try and point out that if we fall prey to tribalism, we might as well write off the Republic of Zambia. I had hoped, with God’s help, that I would succeed, but it is now clear that all my efforts have been in vain.” Conference delegates were shocked! They protested vehemently, pleading with him not to abandon them at that crucial hour. It seemed there was no turning back for Kaunda; he had already made up his mind. “I wish most sincerely to thank all of you for the co-operation you have given in the past. I have known some of you for well over a decade, and it is with a very heavy and sad heart that I hereby and forthwith tender my resignation as President of both UNIP and the State.”

As he stepped off the podium and headed for the exit, several delegates formed a barricade in an attempt to prevent him from leaving, but he ignored them and continued walking down the aisle. As he got closer to the exit, the human wall that was intent on blocking him simply crumbled and made way for him.

“Although we were determined not to let Dr. Kaunda leave that hall, the man has a personality which compels obedience. He passed through us and no one dared restrain him,” Mukuka Nkoloso, one of those who had formed the barricade, would later recount to Wina.

It had to take the combined efforts of the military top brass, the clergy, close acquaintances and relatives to prevail on him to rescind his decision.

Like many other newly independent African countries, the country was obviously grappling with a myriad of complicated problems and challenges, particularly the question of tribalism and regionalism. Kaunda was desperate to hold the nation together to save it from plunging into the abyss of tribal wars. In the days to come, he faced a daunting task of keeping the nation united to enhance national development to appease an otherwise highly expectant public keen to appreciate the benefits of freedom. This somehow prompted Kaunda and his colleagues to craft the “One Zambia; One Nation” motto as a way of fostering national unity and of course, setting up a stage for a more prosperous future.

                Although KK would constantly reshuffle his cabinet to instill discipline or assert his authority, he was always careful and reasonable enough to ensure that it represented a national character – every tribe, region or race found room in his government. The very first cabinet he assembled after gaining power in 1964 spoke volumes!  The Times of Zambia editorial of February 23, 2015, headlined, “Let’s live by One Zambia, One Nation,” described Kaunda’s cabinet as follows: “The very first cabinet that first President Kenneth Kaunda appointed spoke volumes of the unity that was not only preached, but practiced. It had representation from all parts of Zambia in various capacities and everyone was willing to contribute for the national good as required.”
Kaunda’s first cabinet is illustrated below:
Name Position Region of origin
1 Reuben Kamanga Vice President Eastern

 

2 Arthur Wina Finance Western

 

3 Grey Zulu Defense Eastern

 

4 Aaron Milner Home Affairs Minority

 

5 Simon Kapwepwe Foreign Affairs Northern

 

6 Mainza Chona Legal Affairs Southern

 

7 Sikota Wina Local Government & Housing Western
8 Kanoso Health Luapula

 

9 Peter Matoka Information N/western

 

10 Nalumino Mundia Commerce & industry Western

 

11 Aaron Milner Secretary to the Cabinet Minority

 

Prince Bill M. Kaping’a
Political/Social Analyst

A Nation Remembers: Hichilema Calls for Unity, Justice on Kenneth Kaunda Day

A Nation Remembers: Hichilema Calls for Unity, Justice on Kenneth Kaunda Day

As Zambia marks Kenneth Kaunda Day today, President Hakainde Hichilema has called on citizens to draw enduring inspiration from the founding father’s steadfast commitment to unity, justice, and human dignity.

Addressing the nation with heartfelt reverence, President Hichilema urged Zambians to rekindle the spirit of selflessness and solidarity that Dr Kaunda, affectionately known as KK, embodied throughout his life.

“Dr Kaunda dedicated his life to building a Zambia founded on peace, love, and mutual respect,” Mr Hichilema said. “Today, as we honour his memory, we must recommit ourselves to living by the ideals he cherished unity, hard work, justice, and compassion for one another.”

April 28, now a national public holiday, stands as a solemn tribute to Dr Kaunda’s towering legacy. This year’s commemoration is particularly poignant: the statesman would have celebrated his 101st birthday.

In his address, President Hichilema spoke with deep emotion, reflecting on how Dr Kaunda’s leadership transcended politics and left an indelible mark on the soul of the nation. He urged citizens to view diversity not as a division, but as a strength,a principle KK championed with unwavering conviction.

“Our differences are not divisions,” Mr Hichilema said. “They are the beautiful colours of our national fabric. We must embrace one another, just as KK embraced us all.”

Beyond reflection, the President called for action,renewed dedication to the values that anchored Dr Kaunda’s life and leadership. He stressed that Zambia’s progress depends not only on policy but on the everyday practice of unity, fairness, and compassion.

“This day is not merely about remembrance,” President Hichilema said. “It is a call to action. Let us live the unity we often speak about. Let us uphold justice, even when it demands sacrifice. Let us love our country the way KK loved Zambia,with all his heart, with all his might.”

As Zambia bows its head in collective remembrance, President Hichilema’s words stand as a solemn reminder: Dr Kaunda’s dream of a united, just, and peaceful Zambia remains alive, and it falls to every citizen to keep that dream burning bright.

Zambia Commended for Strong Performance at Global Economic Meetings

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Washington D.C., USA – Zambia’s participation in the 2025 Spring Meetings of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Bank Group has been described as highly successful, with positive feedback on the country’s economic progress at the global level.

Finance and National Planning Minister, Dr. Situmbeko Musokotwane, led the Zambian delegation to the meetings, accompanied by Secretary to the Treasury Felix Nkulukusa, Bank of Zambia Governor Dr. Denny Kalyalya, and Zambia Revenue Authority Commissioner General Dingani Banda.

Zambia also actively participated in the Global Parliamentary Forum (GPF), held on the sidelines of the Spring Meetings. Representing the country were Honourable Sibongile Mwamba, MP for Kasama Central Constituency and member of the Public Accounts and Foreign Affairs Committees, and Honourable Sibeso Sefulo, MP for Mwandi Constituency and Chairperson of the Parliamentary Committee on National Economy and Labour Matters.

Speaking after the meetings, Hon. Mwamba shared her optimism about Zambia’s global standing.

“We discussed parliamentary policies, food security, and job opportunities for youth and women. My take-home from the meeting was that Zambia is doing very well on the global map,” she said. “While we do face challenges, for a country in the low-income bracket, we are making commendable progress. Global reviews of Zambia are very positive, and we should be proud of ourselves.”

Hon. Mwamba encouraged Zambians to maintain a positive outlook and support national efforts, noting that although difficulties remain, Zambia’s progress compares favorably with that of many other countries.

“I’m hopeful that the achievements Zambia is making will translate into tangible benefits for the grassroots. We must stay positive and work together to provide constructive solutions,” she added.

About the Global Parliamentary Forum

The Global Parliamentary Forum is the flagship parliamentary event at the IMF and World Bank Spring Meetings. Organized by the Parliamentary Network on the World Bank and IMF (PN) alongside the WBG and IMF, the forum brings together approximately 200 legislators from around the world for dialogue with global economic leaders, including World Bank Group President Ajay Banga and IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva.

Since its establishment in 2000, the Parliamentary Network has served as a neutral platform for lawmakers to share knowledge, hold governments and international institutions accountable, and contribute to shaping the international development agenda.

The Spring Meetings overall provide a key platform for finance ministers, central bank governors, development experts, civil society representatives, and parliamentarians to address global economic challenges and forge collaborative solutions.

Paramount Chief Mpezeni Praises Government for Development Initiatives

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Paramount Chief Mpezeni of the Ngoni people has praised the government for its ongoing development efforts in his Chiefdom, particularly the construction of dams aimed at boosting agriculture and livestock farming.

Speaking at his Ephendukeni Palace during a courtesy call by Special Assistant to the President for Politics, Levy Ngoma, Chief Mpezeni also expressed appreciation for the construction of Chiefs’ palaces across the country, describing the move as a sign of respect for traditional leadership.

The traditional leader urged the government to commence fertiliser distribution early, citing favorable rainfall patterns in Eastern Province, which he said could lead to a successful farming season if supported adequately.

Paramount Chief Mpezeni also extended his gratitude to President Hakainde Hichilema for attending this year’s Ncwala traditional ceremony, noting that the President’s presence demonstrated his deep respect and commitment to the institution of traditional leadership. He reaffirmed that traditional leaders would continue to collaborate with the government to foster national development.

Meanwhile, Mr. Ngoma reiterated President Hichilema’s dedication to working closely with traditional leaders, emphasizing their vital role in nation-building. He also urged Chiefs to take an active stance against the rising cases of defilement in the country, noting that the government has intensified measures to ensure that perpetrators are punished.

Mr. Ngoma further highlighted President Hichilema’s commitment to promoting irrigation farming as a strategy to achieve food security nationwide.

He was accompanied during the visit by Eastern Province Minister Peter Phiri and several members of the United Party for National Development (UPND).

Three Reasons Investors Should Be Cheerful – Despite Tariff Chaos

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From fresh tariffs and fracturing alliances to recession warnings, the headlines scream turmoil. But for investors willing to tune out the noise and focus on the underlying data, there are solid reasons to stay positive.

According to Nigel Green, CEO and founder of deVere Group, one of the world’s largest independent financial advisory firms, the global picture is far from doom and gloom. In fact, there are three compelling reasons for investor optimism—even as Donald Trump’s aggressive trade stance reshapes global dynamics.

1. Central banks are loosening—and they’re not alone

A wave of monetary easing is underway. The European Central Bank cut its deposit rate to 2.25% this month—its third rate cut of the year. India followed suit in early April, lowering rates and switching to an “accommodative” stance. Although the Federal Reserve has yet to move, markets now price in at least one rate cut before the end of the year.

But it’s not just central banks that are stepping up.

Governments, too, are loosening the fiscal purse strings. The EU this week approved an additional €12 billion in defence spending in direct response to Trump’s demands for NATO burden-sharing—a move expected to stimulate European industry and infrastructure. Germany and France are also rolling out tax incentives for domestic manufacturing, effectively offsetting the bite of US tariffs.

“This is not 2018,” comments Nigel Green. “Back then, countries were caught off guard. Now, they’re responding with stimulus, strategy and speed.”

2. Global economy is more adaptive

Despite all the turbulence, global growth is holding.

China posted Quarter 1 GDP growth of 5.4%—above expectations and matching Q4’s pace—as strong domestic demand offsets trade losses.

Southeast Asia, increasingly caught in the US-China crossfire, is pivoting fast. Vietnam, Indonesia and the Philippines have ramped up public investment and are courting new trade partners, including deepening regional ties through the ASEAN framework.

“These countries are investing in themselves,” says Nigel Green. “They’re not waiting to see how the US-driven trade war plays out—they’re adapting now.”

Even the US, despite recent data showing a Q1 GDP contraction of -2.5% continues to enjoy low unemployment (3.8%), solid wage growth (4.1% YoY), and resilient consumer spending.

And in Europe, the European Commission’s updated spring forecast projects 0.8% GDP growth this year, with expectations for stronger momentum in 2026 driven by increased defence, infrastructure, and green tech spending.

“This is not a crisis. This is recalibration,” notes the deVere Group CEO.

3. Markets are looking through tariffs

The S&P 500 and Dow have both clawed back losses from earlier this month. The S&P now trades above 5,460, while the Dow recently topped 40,000 again. European equities are firming too, with the Euro Stoxx 50 up nearly 3% in April. And emerging markets, surprisingly, are holding their own: the MSCI EM index is flat on the month, buoyed by Southeast Asian resilience.

Investors are repositioning, not retreating. Flows into Asia-focused ETFs and global defence funds are rising, and risk appetite is adjusting.

“There’s been a regime shift,” Nigel Green says. “But it’s one that opens up new opportunities. We’re seeing capital flow into the sectors and regions that are best positioned for the next cycle—those adapting fastest to the Trump tariffs, the global power reshuffle, and shifting trade alliances.”

There’s no denying that the Trump White House is reshaping the global economic order.

“But investors shouldn’t confuse change with collapse. Central banks are easing; governments are spending; markets are recalibrating; and countries around the world are learning fast how to thrive in the new normal.

“The headlines might be alarming, but the fundamentals—if you’re paying attention—are actually giving investors reasons to cheer,” concludes the deVere chief executive.

Communities Betrayed In Carbon Projects , Says Legal Advocate

Communities sidelined as foreign developers dominate forest offset deals, says Musonda

A leading Zambian legal expert has accused carbon offset project developers of exploiting rural communities by excluding them from key negotiations over land use and revenue-sharing arrangements.

Lucy Musonda, Advocate of the High Court and Legal Researcher at the Centre for Trade Policy and Development, says Zambia’s push into carbon markets is leaving rural residents with little more than empty promises and restricted access to their own land.
“People who have lived on the land for generations are now being asked to change how they live, farm, or harvest without being given a seat at the table,” Musonda told kumwesu in a statement.

She criticized a growing pattern in which external developers arrive in forested districts with pre-drafted contracts and closed-door negotiations, often involving only local chiefs and not the broader community.
“In some districts, communities are simply told to suggest what percentage of benefits they’d like to receive,” she said. “But they’re not told what the total value of the project is. How can any share be fair if the total is concealed?”
Ms. Musonda, warned that such opacity could backfire. Without transparency and participation, she said, these projects are vulnerable to mistrust, disputes, and long-term failure.

“Restrictions on land use are being introduced without proper consultation,” she added. “This has devastating effects on food security, traditional livelihoods, and resilience at the local level.”

She acknowledged challenges such as deforestation and unsustainable land practices in rural areas, but said these cannot be used as an excuse to disempower the very communities expected to uphold conservation goals.

“If anything, it proves why partnerships should be built on mutual respect, shared responsibility, and full disclosure.”
Furthers, she stressed that rural communities must be treated not as passive recipients of ‘benefits,’ but as rightful co-owners of the land, the knowledge, and the carbon economy itself.
“If Zambia wants a credible and ethical carbon market, it must stop treating rural people as beneficiaries and start recognizing them as stakeholders from the very beginning.”

By Edwin Daka
KUMWESU Facebook Page

President Hichilema Pays Tribute to Pope Francis at Requiem Mass in Lusaka

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President Hakainde Hichilema joined the faithful at the Cathedral of the Child Jesus in Long Acres, Lusaka, to attend a solemn Requiem Mass in honour of His Holiness, Pope Francis.

In a moving tribute, President Hichilema reflected on Pope Francis’s extraordinary life, describing him as a “moral beacon of our time,” a “tireless servant of God,” and a “fearless advocate for justice, peace, and human dignity.”

President Hichilema recalled that shortly after assuming public office, he made a purposeful visit to the Holy See, a gesture meant to express profound gratitude to a man who embodied both statesmanship and pastoral grace.

“Pope Francis broke barriers, looked beyond race and ethnicity, and built bridges across faiths, cultures, and nations,” the President said. He further noted that the Pope’s call for social justice and environmental stewardship deeply resonated with Zambia’s national values.

“As we honour his life and legacy, may we all be inspired to become instruments of peace, unity, compassion, and mercy within our communities,” President Hichilema urged.

The President also expressed Zambia’s solidarity with the Catholic Church and people of faith around the world during this period of mourning.

Pope Francis is remembered for his humble leadership, unwavering commitment to the marginalized, and his powerful message of unity and hope.

“May his soul rest in eternal peace,” President Hichilema concluded.

Building Credible Political Alliances

As the Republican Progressive Party (RPP), we reiterate our constant support for democratic values and all-encompassing political engagement in the country.

As an active member of the UPND Alliance, RPP recognizes firsthand the value and impact of a sincere political alliance. Our involvement in the UPND Alliance, which effectively brought in the new dawn government, has taught us valued lessons on being united, humble, and purpose-driven collaboration.

With leadership wrangles in the opposition alliances, RPP stands willing to offer free counsel to developing or existing political formations, including United Kwacha Alliance and the Tonse Alliance, on how to form a reliable, democratic, and value-driven alliance. Our inspiration is to see democracy thrive and political groupings strengthened through ethical engagement rather than rivalry.

We emphasize that it is not the position of the UPND Alliance to displace or undermine other political formations. Zambia is a democracy, and space must be given to all who wish to participate meaningfully in national discourse. However, alliances must be formed with clarity of vision, transparency, and a honest commitment to national development.

RPP therefore thank partners in the UPND Alliance, and express gratitude to President Hakainde Hichilema for the humility and his inclusiveness leadership he has shown in ensuring the alliance remains united and focused. Since its inception, the strength of the UPND Alliance has been its unity, and remains strong as we approach future elections.

Issued by:
Leslie Chikuse
Republican Progressive Party (RPP) President

Call for Justice and Protection of Casual Workers at ZESCO

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As Labour Day approaches, it is important to reflect on the state of workers’ rights in Zambia. I wish to draw urgent attention to the plight of casual workers at ZESCO, who continue to endure unsafe and unfair working conditions.

Casual workers are deployed without proper protective equipment such as work suits, gum boots, and gloves, in clear violation of Section 13 of the Employment Code Act No. 3 of 2019, which requires employers to ensure a safe working environment. Furthermore, they are made to work on weekends and public holidays without receiving the mandatory overtime or double pay as provided under Section 48 of the same Act.

Disturbingly, these workers can be terminated with as little as one day’s notice, often without due process or representation, despite Section 5 of the Act guaranteeing every worker the right to join and be represented by a union. Additionally, Section 28 of the Act prohibits “casualisation,” yet casual employees at ZESCO continue to perform permanent duties without being transitioned to full-time contracts.

President Hakainde Hichilema has emphasized that “labour is a critical factor of production” and stressed that the government “takes labour issues seriously,” maintaining an open-door policy for workers’ concerns (Lusaka Times, December 2023). During last year’s Labour Day celebrations, he further urged all employers to prioritize the welfare of their employees, stating, “Workers are the engine of the economy… Employers, investors, let’s take care of employees” (ILO News, May 2023).

In the spirit of these commitments and as Labour Day draws near, it is my sincere appeal to ZESCO management and relevant authorities to urgently review the status of casual workers, comply fully with the law, and offer these workers permanent employment and dignified working conditions.

Labour Day should not just be about speeches and parades — it should be a time to act decisively to uphold the rights and dignity of all workers.

Concerned Citizen

A Clash of Despots: Inside the Tonse Alliance’s Ego Politics

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By Kapya Kaoma

In Zambian politics, power dynamics shift like shadows at dusk, leaving critical questions in their wake. What truly unites the Tonse Alliance? Is it a collective ambition to unseat President Hakainde Hichilema (HH), or simply a series of overlapping quests for personal power?

Pastor Nevers Mumba, now an ardent worshipper of Hichilema, has suggested that some opposition leaders formed parties out of sheer animosity toward HH. Is this assertion without merit?

I was among the first to criticize HH’s authoritarian leadership, beginning in September 2021. I still believe he is one of the most corrupt and worst presidents to rule Zambia. Yet, the opposition’s strategy feels too shallow—focused solely on replacing HH in 2026, with no coherent vision beyond that. This narrow, tactical approach only invites confusion, both within the Alliance and among the electorate. What is the opposition’s mission, beyond the removal of one man from office?

This question is crucial—not just for selecting the right candidate to challenge HH in 2026, but for ensuring that the process reflects democratic values. If the Tonse Alliance claims to champion democracy, shouldn’t its own members have a say in choosing their presidential candidate?

The Alliance presents itself as the lifeline of democracy. But its internal leadership practices reveal troubling authoritarian tendencies. I take issue with the ego-politics–self-appointed leaders who believe that founding a political party entitles them to lifelong authority. This raises serious questions about legitimacy and accountability—issues I’ve raised before, both regarding HH and former President Michael Sata.

How can one denounce HH’s authoritarianism while perpetuating the same tendencies within their own party? This paradox is not limited to Zambia, but found across Africa—from Cape Town to Cairo. Leaders like Kenya’s Raila Odinga, Uganda’s Bobi Wine, Zimbabwe’s Nelson Chamisa, South Africa’s Julius Malema, and our own Fred M’membe criticize state tyranny while clinging to their own political thrones. Too often, opposition parties revolve around a single charismatic figure, awaiting electoral victory, while internal democracy becomes nothing, but a public charade.

So, what happens when these political “gods” form a pact? Which among them deserves worship? This is the crisis facing the Tonse Alliance. Much like the Babylonian mythological story of Marduk, who defeats the goddess Tiamat and uses her body to create the heavens and earth, we are witnessing a clash of egos disguised as unity. Everyone wants to be Marduk, and nobody wants to be the slain Tiamat.

The Alliance still holds potential—but it is very fragile. Without a genuine commitment to democratic norms, leadership decisions will continue to emerge from backroom negotiations, bypassing the grassroots members who are the lifeblood of any party. Is this democracy? Hardly. Excluding the rank and file not only breeds disunity but also allows opportunistic politicians to switch allegiances with impunity.

To remain viable against the ruling United Party for National Development (UPND), the Tonse Alliance must restructure itself around democratic accountability. It must expand its focus beyond the political elites and HH. True democracy thrives when ordinary citizens are empowered to participate meaningfully in the political process. Expanding the circle of accountability is essential if the Alliance hopes to succeed in 2026.

More fundamentally, the biggest threat to opposition unity may be the Alliance itself. Entrenched despotism within these parties undermines their credibility. Often, leaders equate the party with their own persona, adopting the mindset: “I founded this party. If you won’t follow me, you can leave.”

If the Tonse Alliance is to succeed, it must offer more than mere opposition to HH. It must present a compelling, people-centered alternative grounded in radical democratic values. Anything less will doom it to collapse under the weight of personal ambition.

Those who are blaming the UPND or other opposition parties for the Alliance’s dysfunction should recognize that ambition, when properly channeled, is not the enemy of democracy—it is its lifeblood. If the Alliance fails to reorganize, other parties will exploit its divisions to further their own political ambitions. Failing to do so is simply poor political strategy.

As we approach the 2026 elections, the Tonse Alliance faces a critical choice–evolve into a legitimate democratic coalition, or fade into a footnote in Zambian political history. Will this alliance be a turning point, or just another lost opportunity?

Kaya.

Italy Commits $270 Million to Lobito Corridor Rail Project

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The Italian Government has committed $270 million towards the development of the Lobito Corridor, a major railway infrastructure project linking Zambia, Angola, and the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). The project aims to boost regional connectivity and accelerate economic integration through enhanced trade routes.

The announcement was made by Africa Finance Corporation (AFC) President Samaila Zubairu during a press briefing in Washington D.C., held alongside Zambia’s Finance and National Planning Minister Dr. Situmbeko Musokotwane and Angola’s Transport Minister Ricardo de Abreu.

In addition to the $270 million, Mr. Zubairu disclosed that the Italian Government has provided a further $50 million directly to AFC to support ongoing work on the corridor.

Mr. Zubairu noted that the African Development Bank (AfDB) has also pledged its support for the project, further enhancing the corridor’s credibility and appeal to both African and international investors. “The Lobito Corridor has attracted strong continental and external support, making it a highly promising partnership that will strengthen regional links and significantly boost intra-African trade,” he said.

Finance Minister Dr. Musokotwane highlighted the importance of the project for Zambia and the wider region, particularly in light of expanding mining activities in both Zambia and the DRC. “The Lobito Corridor will be instrumental in transporting critical minerals,” he said, adding that the railway line is expected to create jobs, facilitate regional integration, and stimulate economic development.

Dr. Musokotwane also expressed gratitude to the United States and the Trump administration for their support of the Lobito Corridor, emphasizing the strategic importance of the project in advancing Africa’s infrastructure goals.

The Lobito Corridor is part of a broader effort to improve trade infrastructure across Africa and position the continent as a competitive player in the global minerals supply chain.

ZESCO to Add 500 Megawatts of Solar Power to National Grid

ZESCO has announced plans to add approximately 500 megawatts of electricity from various solar power initiatives to the national grid in the near future, in a move aimed at mitigating Zambia’s current electricity deficit.

Of the planned total, 134 megawatts are expected to come online within the next three months. ZESCO Managing Director Justin Longo said the initiative is part of the utility’s efforts to address power shortages caused by a drought-induced reduction in hydroelectricity generation.

Mr. Longo outlined specific projects contributing to the solar energy boost, including:

  • 100 MW from Chisamba,
  • 25 MW from Mansa,
  • 7.5 MW from Kasupe,
  • 2 MW from Shangombo.

Additionally, the Micro Generator Scheme and the Presidential Solar Initiative are expected to contribute 270 megawatts and 62 megawatts respectively.

In a speech delivered on his behalf by ZESCO Divisional Manager Given Monde at the Third National Students and Youth Parliament in Lusaka, Mr. Longo also highlighted the importance of complementary strategies such as net metering, smart grids, and mini-grid systems. These technologies, he said, will play a crucial role in improving energy management and expanding electricity access across the country.

Mr. Longo reaffirmed ZESCO’s belief in the role of young people in shaping Zambia’s energy future. “ZESCO believes that Zambia’s energy future will be heavily influenced and propelled by creative, innovative, knowledgeable, and skilled youth,” he stated, emphasizing the utility’s ongoing support for youth-focused initiatives such as the 2025 National Students and Youth Parliament.

National Council of Students Union (NACOSU) Chairperson Michelo Chizombe praised the Youth Parliament for providing a platform for meaningful dialogue among young leaders from all ten provinces. He said the event enabled discussions on key national issues, including energy and governance.

Mr. Chizombe further urged young people to actively prepare for leadership roles by investing in personal growth, skills development, and proactive engagement with national issues.

Bishop Mambo Backs Cyber Law, Calls for Responsible Use of Social Media

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Chikondi Foundation Founder, Bishop John Mambo, has welcomed the implementation of the Cyber Crimes and Cyber Security Act, describing it as a necessary step toward restoring order and accountability in the digital space.

Speaking in a telephone interview with ZNBC News, Bishop Mambo said the law is timely and essential for promoting positive engagement on social media platforms. He emphasized the need for digital spaces to be used to share uplifting messages rather than hate speech and offensive content.

“Now is the time to ensure that social media is used to spread positive messages rather than unpalatable language and hate speech,” Bishop Mambo stated. He added that those opposing the cyber law are often individuals who engage in online attacks and misinformation, and who are now realizing the legal implications of such actions.

Meanwhile, governance expert Ng’ande Mwanajiti urged concerned citizens to address their objections to the cyber law through proper legal and administrative channels.

Mr. Mwanajiti emphasized that laws are shaped by evolving societal needs, and it is the responsibility of every citizen to respect and adhere to them. “It is important to underline that the law responds to societal dynamics, as every good citizen must obey all laws equally,” he said.

The Cyber Crimes and Cyber Security Act aims to enhance digital safety, combat cyberbullying, and reduce the spread of harmful content online.

President Hichilema Pays Tribute to Pope Francis at Embassy of the Holy See

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President Hakainde Hichilema paid a solemn visit to the Embassy of the Holy See in Lusaka to extend Zambia’s heartfelt condolences following the passing of His Holiness, Pope Francis.

In a moving tribute, President Hichilema described the late Pontiff as a beacon of humility and compassion whose influence transcended religious and political boundaries. “The Pope’s humility transcended both life and death,” the President said. “He lived simply, and even in passing, he reminded the world of what it truly means to be humble.”

Reflecting on the global context of the Pope’s leadership, President Hichilema remarked that in a time marked by division, conflict, and growing indifference to human suffering, Pope Francis stood firm as a voice for the voiceless. “He remained a steadfast advocate for the marginalised, the refugee, the war-weary, the unborn, and the childless,” he said. “He embodied compassion in a time when the world desperately needed healing.”

The President concluded by noting the universal sense of loss felt around the world. “Today, humanity mourns not just the passing of a religious leader and great statesman, but the loss of a profoundly good man, whose presence reminded us of our shared moral duty to uplift the least among us,” he said.

President Hichilema offered prayers for the eternal repose of Pope Francis’s soul, joining millions around the world in mourning the life of a beloved spiritual leader.

The Refrain of Freedom and HH’s Cyber Security Act

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By Kapya Kaoma

It is bewildering to witness once staunch advocates of freedom suddenly support a law designed to quell the very voices that propelled them to power. What stirred Mark Simuuwe, the UPND Media Director, and Amb. Elias Munshya to champion the indefensible—the Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act, which President Hakainde Hichilema (HH) once opposed? This Act is riddled with contradictions and appears aimed at tightening control over dissent.

Both Munshya and HH were skilled at using social media to frame their political messages, but now they confront their own painful contradictions. As their grip on authority weakens, they are making a desperate attempt to silence the freedoms they once championed.

The Cyber Security Act is engineered to instill fear in those who dare to challenge HH’s authority. However, public discontent is an unstoppable force, rumbling forward with the power to awaken a body politic long lulled into complacency and potentially stirring fresh waves of opposition against HH and his administration.

With each passing day, my expectations of HH dwindle. Yet, Simuuwe’s assertions that this punitive legislation safeguards citizens and enhances democratic values veer into the absurd, revealing an alarming disconnect from the essence of civil liberties and dismissing the historical struggles endured by Zambians.

Let’s not forget that while past administrations might have put oppressive laws in place, did HH not vow to uplift human rights? Shouldn’t he be tearing down oppressive statutes rather than reinforcing them? The tragic irony lies in the fact that the Cyber Security Act aims to silence Zambians who dare to voice their dissatisfaction with HH’s shortcomings. Armed with a media apparatus now reduced to a mere mouthpiece for the state, HH shapes his propaganda while diverse voices search for refuge in the unpredictable terrain of social media.

This legislation is clearly designed to quell dissent and entrench opposition, serving as a systematic strategy to stifle critics. The suffocating grip of state-controlled media is well-known. In the face of encroaching authoritarianism, social media remains our lifeline—a wild card in an otherwise rigged game. The regime’s intentions are clear: utilize state power to instill fear and suppress dissent.

Undoubtedly, this move fuels HH’s anxiety: the uncontainable roar of the people—a chorus powerful enough to bring tyrants to their knees. By casting a wider net with vague regulations, the HH administration seeks to weaken dissent through systematic intimidation. But a flicker of resistance persists; many remain resolute in their commitment to raise their voices against this tide.

Simuuwe should know better. There can be no negotiation over our rights; they are enshrined in our constitution and intrinsic to our identity. They are not gifts bestowed by the government or the courts; they are ours simply because we exist. It is time for HH and his cohorts to confront this undeniable truth. The democratic principles that elevated him to power must act as guardians of our rights, and we will not stand idly by while they are eroded. We will not falter either—not over our dead bodies.

President HH should know this, Zambia transcends any one political entity, including the UPND. As citizens, we wield the power to assert our rights and vocalize our dissent. Fear doesn’t guide us; rather, our steadfast belief in a brighter Zambia should lead the way—where every voice is heard, and every right is treasured.

Amid oppression, defiance flickers. There are those among us who refuse to bow to HH–he is just human. Moreover, fear cannot extinguish the human spirit that yearns for freedom; our defiant voices will keep HH and his cronies awake at night. Freedom of expression is neither a negotiable token nor a privilege granted by the courts. These rights are hardwired into our Zambian identity—a legacy we must fiercely defend.

It is time for HH and his supporters to accept this truth. We will not relinquish our rights, nor will we allow their erosion to go unchallenged. We shall cling fiercely to the principles that unite us.
This struggle transcends the present; it is a battle for the future—a legacy etched in the fires of resistance.

In every generation, the refrain of freedom is the same, fight, fight, fight! The oppressor will never cede their grip without relentless struggle. Together, we are the architects of our own liberation, and we can only achieve it with courage, determination and conviction.