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Child justice helpline launched in Kitwe

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Undikumbukire Project (UP) Zambia, a non-governmental organization that advocates for Children’s justice has launched a child justice help line in Kitwe through which children that come in conflict with the law can call to consult on legal advice.

And Kitwe District Commissioner, Lawrence Mwanza who graced the launch said the launched child justice helpline will help communities across the country to access legal information and education by calling the toll free line.

Mr. Mwanza said the Child Justice Help line will be a platform that will uphold the children’s rights when they have been infringed by law enforcers or other people charged with the mandate of protecting children’s rights.

“The Helpline will give children access to justice through access to information so that their cases can be dealt with expeditiously,” Mr Mwanza said.

And UP Zambia Executive Director Sara Larios said having access to a free help line will reduce the amount of confusion that parties experience when encountering the justice system.

Ms Larios also noted that the Child Justice Helpline will also serve as a platform to community members to report cases involving children that have come in conflict with the law.

“The Child Justice Help line will now allow children, families and concerned citizens all around the city and the country to access free information from a trained law graduate, assistance is available not just in English but in many languages, UP Zambia is also working on having support available to migrant children and communities in other regional languages,” she said.

She explained that encountering the justice system can be a very confusing and traumatic experience when you do not know your rights, you do not understand the legal language, laws and procedures.

“In some of the early visits I made to juvenile cells across Lusaka, Central and Copperbelt provinces, I encountered children who were desperate for legal assistance and information, some who had been in prison waiting for judgements, confirmation of sentences or even transportation for up to four years, children whose cases at some point took a wrong turn or perhaps filed into a wrong cabinet leaving a sense of abandonment, their parents overwhelmed by a system they did not understand at times give up on their children feeling clueless on how to untangle the situation in where their children were caught,” Ms Larios explained.

UP Zambia currently has a team of over 30 people who work daily to assist vulnerable children and adults’ access legal information, legal representation and social support.

Every day, the team spends time in correctional facilities, courts, police stations and in the community providing information and services to those who find themselves in the justice systems.

2023 national budget to fulfil aspirations of 8NDP, Vision 2030

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Minister of Finance and National Planning, Situmbeko Musokotwane says the 2023 National budget has been drafted to fulfil government’s plans as spelled out in the 8th National Development plan and the aspirations of vision 2030.

Dr. Musokotwane said the 2023 National Budget seeks to address the many challenges faced by the Country’s citizens especially, youth unemployment and the low standards of living.

“There was a survey that was conducted a few years ago asking people about the biggest problems that they have and as you may imagine, given the young population that the country has, the biggest problem was that of how can we get jobs. We have a lot of people who are heavily qualified but have no jobs. Concern number two was the issue of low-income levels as the standards of living had fallen” he added

He said government’s focus for the next four years is on growing the economy as it is the only way to get the country out of poverty and be able to provide the much-needed social services.

Speaking during open public symposium on the 2023 National Budget held in Lusaka today, Dr. Musokotwane said this growth can only be achieved by increasing productivity across sectors of the economy.

“We targeted a few sectors, critical sectors to see what kind of measures we can take. Budgets can be and is an instrument for economic growth. That instrument can be exercised either by the way government spends money or the type of taxes that government levies” he added

The Minister listed the mining, agricultural, tax incentives for encouragement public private partnerships, the education and health as some of the sectors that the government has targeted to help improve of the quality of life for Zambians.

And Bank of Zambia Governor, Denny Kalyalya said the Bank of Zambia has put in place measures to ensure that address tasks set out for the Bank of Zambia in the 2023 National Budget are performed and existing gaps are closed.

Dr. Kalyalya said ensuring that the Country’s inflation rates are reduced to the acceptable brackets of 6 to 8%, maintain international reserves above 3 months of import cover and maintain a flexible exchange rate regime are among the tasks for the Bank of Zambia in the budget.

He further added that enhancement of the compilation of Balance of payments statistics, limit disruption in the provision of financial services and piloting a credit guarantee scheme to help SMEs access finance as the other tasked for the Central Bank.

“In terms of what the budget has for us more specifically, there are six points that we want to highlight. One is the core mandate of the Bank of Zambia, which is to reduce inflation to the target bands of 6 to 8 percent by the end of 2023, secondly touch on maintaining international reserves. Then the third point is to maintain a flexible exchange rate” he mentioned.

Meanwhile, Zambia Revenue Authority Commissioner General, Dingani Banda revealed that the ZRA is faced with a limited Tax collection base with only 5 out of the 22 sectors in the country accounting for 75% of Tax revenue, reducing its collection capacity.

Mr. Dingani named the most active sectors as the mining and quarrying, wholesale and retail trade, manufacturing, finance and insurance activities and public and defense, while the remaining 17 sectors account for only 25% of the revenue collected.

He further disclosed that there are low tax compliance levels among small scale miners stating that only 150 out of the 2,404 tax registered small and medium sized mining firms report production on the ZRA system.

Zambian Heroes: Zambian Spider-Man and Spider-Woman

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By Sakwiba Sikota

“Wakanda Forever” the sequel to “Black Panther” is about to be released. Sampa the Great has provided some music to the soon to be released movie giving it a Zambian twang.

There was Hollywood type action in Zambia yesterdasy in Chalala staring Agness Kapwaya and Robby Chitambo leading to the rescue and release of Pamela Chisumpa the mobile money agent and twelve other abductees aged between seventeen to twenty eight years old.

“His act of great bravery exemplifies the values which help unite our national community, such as courage, selflessness, altruism and taking care of the most vulnerable,” would apply not only to Robby but also to Agness. These words were however not said about Agness or Robby.

These words were in a decree signed by French Prime Minister Edouard Philippe referring to Mamoudou Gassama.

Four years ago in Paris France Mamoudou Gassama, a young 22-year-old Malian migrant, rescued a four year old child dangling from a balcony and the video showing him scaling up four floors to rescue the child went viral.

By the time Parisian emergency services arrived at the building, he had already pulled the child to safety. This is much like today’s drama; by the time the Zambia Police arrived the abducted girls had already been rescued by Agness and Robby.

The Paris fire brigade tweeted: “Mamoudou shares the values of the Paris fire brigade. We are ready to welcome him.” The Zambia Police did not mention Robby or Agness in their press release and unlike the Paris Fire Brigade who did not claim credit for the rescue; Zambia Police seem to want to receive awards and credit for the rescue.


The official statement from Zambia Police reads in part, “With a sense of relief I would like to inform the nation through you the press that today the 3rd October, 2022 we have managed to safely rescue Pamela Chisumpa together with thirteen other ladies that were held captive in a house in Chalala area of Lusaka…….
This was after a long protracted investigation that we have continuously pursued since April this year when she was abducted along Cairo road in Lusaka.”

There was no mention of the central role played by Agness or Robby. It is gratifying that people like Laura Miti, Thomas Sipalo and Miles Sampa have recognized in their various public posts the role played by Agness and Robby.

Miles Sampa wrote, “The girl [Agness] could have been hurt and they caught her escaping while Robby was extra brave and mobilized friends to go rescue the other girls including Pamela.

The girl [Agness] risked her life escaping and so did Robby taking the matter in his own hands raiding the captive house. They raided without any sophisticated weapons but just an axe.“

President Emmanuel Macron invited Gassama to the Élysée Palace a day or two after the incident, where he was given a certificate and a gold medal for performing an act of courage and dedication.

President Hakainde must take steps like President Macron did for Gassama and honour Agness and Robby for their bravery and selfishness. We do not have to wait for the next Heroes and Unity Day and a special investiture ceremony can be done like he did when he conferred The Order of The Eagle of Zambia’ 1st Division, to former President of Liberia Sirleaf Johnson, Former President of the Republic of Liberia, Former President of Nigeria Olusegun Obasanjo,, and Former President of Sierra Leone Ernest Bai Koroma earlier this year.

President Hakainde would not even need to explain to the Zambian people why he is giving Agness and Robby the award.

Macron gave Gassama the not only the award but also French citizenship because Gassama earned the international sobriquet ‘Spider-man’ after he scaled a Paris building to save a boy hanging from a fourth-floor balcony.

Everyone agrees that Robby and Agness, who scaled the wall to save the abductees, are our Zambian ‘Spider-Man’ and ‘Spider-woman’.

UBA dragged to court for failing to pay Zambian contractor

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United Bank of Africa has been sued in the Lusaka High Court for breach of contract after it allegedly failed to settle over US$ 8 million dollars owed to Petrofin Africa, a local company that provided debt recovery services to the Bank.

According to court documents filed by its lawyers K.B.F and Partners, in early-mid 2020, Petrofin Africa had entered into an agreement with UBA under which it would provide debt recovery services including negotiations, meetings, compromises, and general consultation work, for the recovery of a debt of over US$ 34 million which UBA was owed by the Zambian Government.

The undertakings were confirmed in writing on 11th of June 2020 by the then UBA Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer Mr. E. Dimanochie.

The works done by Petrofin Africa comprised of developing an acceptable debt repayment structure that was acceptable to all the parties involved-and holding meetings and discussions with the Government personnel who acknowledged the work done by the firm and even wrote to UBA about the works done by Petrofin Africa.

The court documents state that Petrofin Africa shall show that in or around 2016, UBA had helped finance the purchase of fertiliser for the Ministry of Agriculture by providing Letters of Credit to Rockfield Trading situated in the United Arab Emirates amounting to a total of sum of approximately USD 25 million or so.

It states that the total amount payable to Rockliffe Trading under this agreement was USD 34,025,647-50.

“In 2020, after over four years of having unsuccessfully tried to recover the principle amount USD 25.7 million plus interest, the Defendant engaged the Plaintiff in order to successfully recover its debt from the government. The Plaintiff shall aver that in or around 2020, after entering into its agreement with the Defendant, the Plaintiff aided in developing an acceptable debt repayment structure that would use Government Securities, i.e. Government bonds or Treasury Bills to settle the outstanding debt,” it adds.

“Upon presentation of this proposal to the Government of Zambia, the Government, through the Ministry of Finance, approved and agreed to settle the outstanding debt due to the Defendant using Government Bonds with varying maturity dates with a minimum tenor of 3 years.”

“Due to the progress made in the negotiation process with the Government, the Plaintiff and the Defendant, through its new Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer at the time, Mr. Chinedu Obera, made a subsequent verbal agreement whereby the previous sum offered to the Plaintiff was increased to a sum equivalent to the value of any funds that would be paid by the Government in addition to the Defendant’s original debt and interest. Based on this understanding, the Plaintiff continued to work for the Defendant, believing that its commission had been increased to the additional amount that it would secure for the Defendant.”

This was further confirmed in writing as evidenced in an email that is in our possession and dated 14th of October 2020 from the UBA Head of Corporate Banking, Fatima Elmi to PetroFin Africa, UBA clearly proposed a payment for fees of 25% of the value of the issued Government Bonds.

In one of the court records, it said that after many months of work, the Plaintiff ultimately managed to secure a 25% buffer from the Government in addition to the Defendant’s original debt and that the 25% buffer was provided by the government to settle any additional costs related to the transaction which included the Plaintiff’s commission costs.

“Consequently on 30th April 2021, the Government of Zambia, through the Ministry of Finance issued five Government Bonds amounting to ZMW 899,879,935.00 (or USD 40,663,350.00) in favour of the Defendant in full and final settlement of the State’s liability to the Defendant.”

Documents obtained from the Bank of Zambia website detailing the unique identifier number of each Government Bond shows that the 3- year Government Bonds were and are still earning 1% per month.

“From the 30th of April 2021 to the 30th of September 2022 the ZMW 899,879,935-00 in Government Bonds have earned ZMW8,998,799-35 in interest or coupons every month for 17 months. A simple calculation shows the coupon or interest alone earned by UBA Zambia up to the 30Sept2022 is ZMW 152,979,588-00.”

“If we add on the amount in Government Bonds issued to UBA Zambia on the 30th of April 2021, these bonds being worth ZMW 899,879,935-00 and then add the interest or coupons earned so far of ZMW 152,979,588-00. This will bring the total payout to UBA Zambia to date to ZMW1,052,859,523-95”

“Using the closing rates of the 30th of September 2022 for USD/ZMW obtained from the Bank of Zambia Website, whose exchange rate of USD1 translating to ZMW15.7448. The amount obtained by UBA Zambia of ZMW1,052,859,523-95 translates to USD66,870,301-56 On a principle debt of USD25.7M.”

Through their lawyer, KBF and Partners, Petrofin Africa claims that is entitled to 25% of the ZMW 899,879,935-00 (or USD 40,663,350-00) which represents the principal sum owed approximately USD 25.7 million, interest of approximately USD 7 million and 25% translating to USD8,132,670-00 which was agreed between the parties during the course of the negotiations.

Petrofin Africa says it shall show that it’s input, intellectual property and expertise was a major reason for UBA’s recovery of the subject debt from the Government at the time of settlement.

“However and despite the Plaintiffs role in securing the Defendant’s payment from the State, the Defendant has to date failed, refused and/or neglected to pay the Plaintiff its due consideration (i.e., commission) for the work done in complete disregard of the parties’ mutual undertakings during the subsistence of their agreements.”

Petrofin Africa contends that it has suffered grave loss, damages, and inconvenience due to UBA’s non-remission of its commission under the parties’ agreements.

“The Plaintiff has been deprived and denied the opportunity to employ and benefit from the sums due to it in its business’s operations. The Plaintiffs have had to make numerous formal and informal follow ups with the Defendant to receive the funds due but to no avail. The Plaintiff has had to incur legal fees and costs by retaining Counsel to represent its interests due to the Defendant’s persistent and protracted failure, refusal and neglect to pay the Plaintiff its dues under their agreement.”

“The Defendant has illegitimately employed the sums due to the Plaintiff in order to receive interest payments from the Government Bonds, knowing full well that some of those interest payments should be paid to the Plaintiff. Due to the Defendant’s refusal to settle its fees the Plaintiff wrote the Government who, while noting that other parties (such as the Plaintiff) were involved in finalising the transaction with the Defendant, refused to get involved in the matter as the State was not privy to the transaction,” the court papers said.

The matter is before Judge Bonaventure Mbewe in the Commercial Division.

Recruitment of agriculture extension staff in 2023 budget hailed

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Zambezi District Agriculture Coordinator, Anos Luvuwa has hailed government pronouncements to recruit more agriculture extension officers in 2023 to improve agriculture productivity.

Mr Luvuwa says the announcement to recruit more agriculture extension officers shows that government is in the right direction when it comes to the growth of the agricultural sector.

He says agricultural extension officers have an invaluable role in teaching farmers how to improve productivity.

Speaking in an interview in Zambezi today, Mr. Luvuwa said agriculture extension officers are critical in ensuring that there are returns on investment in research by translating new knowledge into innovative practices.

“As a ministry of agriculture, and also as Zambezi district, we wish to thank government over this pronouncement of recruiting more agriculture extension officers.

“These agricultural extension officers you see play a very crucial role in boosting agricultural productivity, increasing food security and also improving rural livelihoods. So you see, having more officers will mean increasing productivity which will result in having more food in a country,” he said.

And Pastor James Chinyama, who is also a farmer, thanked government for the continued support, saying that farmers appreciate every effort the government is putting to see to it that their welfare is improved.

Pastor Chinyama also thanked government for its intention to recruit more agricultural extension officers, saying that extension officers are helpful in promoting good farming practices.

He added that having more officers will help farmers to have wider knowledge on good agricultural farming practices resulting in increased hectarage.

Meanwhile, Gorge Sandu, a farmer of Chibuntu area in Senior Chief Ishidi, said agricultural extension officers are important in promoting agriculture as they act as an engine of pro-poor economic growth.

“We cannot underestimate the power of extension officers, their role is crucial to the agriculture sector, especially educating farmers on issues relating to farming,” Mr Sandu said.

On Friday, September 30, 2022, during the 2023 budget presentation to Parliament, Minister of Finance and National Planning Situmbeko Musokotwane announced that government will recruit more agricultural extension officers.

Government hailed for allocating K 17 billion to the health sector

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The Medicines Research and Access Platform (MEDRAP)has hailed government for allocating approximately K 17 billion to the health sector in the 2023 National Budget.

The Medicines Research and Access Platform National Coordinator Liyoka Liyoka says the allocation of the K17 billion to the health sector represents a 10.4 % of the total budget.

Mr. Liyoka said the K17 billion allocation for next year also shows a 8.0% increase from this year’s K13 billion that was allocated to the health sector.

Mr Liyoka has described the in the budget allocation on health as a step in the right direction adding that the country is in the right trajectory of meeting the set target according to the Abuja declaration signed in April 2001.

In April 2001, Heads of State of African Union ( AU ) countries met and pledged to set a target of allocating at least 15% of their annual budget on HIV/AIDS and tuberculosis diseases , among others

However, the unexpected outbreak of COVID-19 global pandemic derailed the continent’s efforts to fulfill the Abuja Declaration.

MONDAY PRO’S HIT LIST

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Our overseas-based stars returned to work at their respective clubs over the weekend after the September FIFA international break.


=SERBIA

Kings Kangwa played the opening 666 minutes of Red Star Belgrade’s 4-0 away win over Mladost on Sunday.

=SWEDEN
Midfielder Emmanuel Banda came on at the start of halftime on Saturday in Djurgarden’s 3-0 away loss at Degerfors.

=SWITZERLAND
Midfielder Miguel Chaiwa did not make Young Boys trip for Sunday’s 2-1 away win over Luzern.

=CROATIA
Midfielder Prince Mumba came on in the 88th minute for Istra in Friday’s 1-1 away draw at Varazdin.

=DENMARK
-Midtylland:
Midfielder Edward Chilufya came on in the 82nd minute of Sunday’s 1-1 home draw against Viborg.
-Horsens: Midfielder Lubambo Musonda played the fill 9 minutes for Horsen’s on Sunday in their 2-1 away loss to Silkenborg.

=ITALY
Midfielder Lameck Banda played the full 90 minutes in 13th placed Lecce’s 1-1 home draw against number 19 side Cremonese on Sunday.

=SCOTLAND
-Rangers:
Striker Fashion Sakala came on in the 79th minute of Rangers’ 4-0 away win over Hearts on Saturday but was not on target in his second league appearance of the season from seven matches.

-Ayr United: Ayr suffered their second straight defeat in the Scottish Championship after a 1-0 home loss to Inverness on Saturday.
Defender Frankie Musonda played the full 90 minutes.

=ENGLAND
Brighton: Midfielder Enock Mwepu is still out with an illness contracted on Zambia duty last week during the friendly date against Mali in Bamako.

Power Dynamos Relieved to Have Left Zesco United With a Point

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The Power Dynamos coaching bench is glad their side escaped from Ndola with goalless draw against Zesco United in Sunday’s big Copperbelt derby at Levy Mwanawasa Stadium.

In a post-match interview, Power assistant coach Songwe Chalwe branded the away draw as a fair result.

“It was a tough game. Both teams wanted to to win and I think it is a fair result,” Chalwe said.

“I think the whole game was a battle of the midfield, a team which was going to be weak in the midfield it was going to lose,” he said.

“We just had to battle in the midfield, we struggled in the first ten minutes because they came to us they wanted to score an early goal and we managed to contain them and after that the game started flowing for us,” Chalwe said.

The Ex-Chipolopolo striker wants Power to improve in front.

“I think we are still working on the finishing. Our defense is doing very well – having a clean sheets in three games and we have scored from the last game but we feel we can work more on the striking force,” Chalwe said.

Meanwhile, Power missed a chance to go top of the table when drawing at Zesco.

“It is a tough league. We just have to take one game at a time and see what happens,” Chalwe concluded.

Power rise from 4th to second on 11 points after failing to oust league leaders Prison Leopards who lead on 12 points.

Zesco are 6th on 9 points as they now head to South Africa this weekend to face Royal AM in Durban for the start of their 2022/2023 CAF Confederation Cup campaign in a second round, first leg match at Moses Mabhida Stadium on Sunday.

The 2023 National Budget: A Look At The Macroeconomic Objectives

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By Sean Tembo – PeP President

1. Naturally the 2023 National Budget which was unveiled by the Minister of Finance last Friday, is a bulk document. This makes it impossible to analyze all of it in one goal, that is if one intends to do a good job. So we are going to look at it one portion at a time. Subsequently, these portions will be consolidated into the PeP 2023 Alternative National Budget which we intend to present to the public before the end of October, 2022. The first portion of the 2023 National Budget which we are going to look at are the macroeconomic objectives. These are the goals which the New Dawn administration intends to achieve for the 2023 financial year. In analyzing these macroeconomic objectives, we shall be looking at how ambitious and attainable they are. Goals should be ambitious enough but reasonable so that they can be attained.

2. The starting point is that MoF says the K167.3 billion 2023 national budget represents 31.4% of the projected GDP for 2023. This means the projected GDP for 2023 can be calculated at (K167.3/0.314) K532.8 billion. The projected GDP for 2022 is K418 billion using an average exchange rate of K16 per US Dollar. That means based on the figures in the budget, Government intends to grow the GDP by (K532bn-K418bn) K114 billion representing a growth of about (K114bn/K418bnx100%) 27% in monetary terms or about 17% in real terms if we factor average inflation of 10%, which is even conservative because MoF says their target inflation rate is 6-8% in the planning period. Our submission is that a GDP real growth rate of 17% is not possible, given the existing economic conditions and policies in place. Even if it were possible, pursuing such an overambitious growth rate would make the economy to overheat and boil. Therefore, in this particular regard, the 2023 National Budget is premised on a fallacy.

3. The next macroeconomic objective in the Budget is that the New Dawn administration intends to limit domestic borrowing to not more than 3% of GDP, which amounts to about K16 billion. However, domestic borrowing is currently standing at about K203 billion, which represents about 38% of the projected GDP for 2023, meaning that Government is targeting a reduction in domestic borrowing of about (K203bn – K16bn) K187 billion. This is not only overambitious and unrealistic but it is also not feasible because the National Budget for the 2023 fiscal year is only estimated at about K167 billion.

4. The other microeconomic objective is to reduce fiscal deficit to about 7.7% of GDP, which amounts to about K41 billion. This represents more than 24% (K41bn/K167bn) of the national budget which is not only very high, but also contradictory. A fiscal deficit is simply the amount by which the expenditure is expected to exceed the revenue. It is a revenue shortfall to fund the budget. However, when you look at page 49 of the budget, the total projected revenue of K167 billion is equal to the proposed expenditure of K167 billion on page 43. Now, if the New Dawn is telling us that they expect a shortfall in revenue of about K41 billion, then perhaps they need to go further and tell us which revenue lines they expect to underperform. Also, if you know in advance that some revenue lines in the budget will underperform, then why not adjust the budget so that it can reflect the expected reality. Why develop a K167 billion budget when you know that K41 billion of that figure is unlikely to be realized? Why not develop a (K167bn – K41bn) K126 billion budget?

5. Indeed, based on the little that we have analyzed so far, the 2023 National Budget that was presented by the Honorable Minister of Finance is self-contradictory, inaccurate and convoluted. It is inadequate as a tool for guiding Zambia’s economic management for 2023. The trouble is that the National Budget is developed using a template that was developed more than 20 years ago, and whose relevance has diminished over the years. We were hoping that the New Dawn administration would develop a modern template for the National Budget. One which is realistic and relevant. Last year we decided to excuse their failure to develop a meaningful budget because they had only been in office for a few months and we’re developing the national budget at gunpoint, but this year there is no discernible excuse why they could not do a proper job. The bottom line is that you cannot implement what you cannot plan.

TEVETA calls for two specialised skills training school in each constituency next year

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Following government’s pronouncement that it will increase the Constituency Development Funds ( CDF ) to K28.3 million from K25. 7 per constituency , the Technical Education, Vocational Training Authority ( TEVETA ) has called for calls for identification of two secondary schools that will offer skills development per constituency.

The Authority for this reason says doing so will propel a broader implementation of skills development under the bursary scheme of the CDF.

TEVETA corporate affairs manager, Clive Siachiyako says his Authority has observes that due to a limited number of training facilities, access to skills development training centers is still a challenge.

ZANIS reports that Mr. Siachiyako said in an interview stressed that with the increment of CDF from K25.7 million to K28.3 million in the 2023 budget, there is a need for constituencies to identify secondary schools to be running a two tier system.

“ Government should work on addressing the challenge where most youths are traveling to other towns and districts to acquire skills.

“ This is frustrating the decentralisation programme and making the cost of acquiring a skill expensive as most of the youths are made to look for extra money to meet accommodation costs, “ he said.

He disclosed that TEVETA is proposing that 10 percent of the K25.7 million allocated to constituencies to go towards acquiring equipment for identified secondary schools so that they could open up to youths that are not in secondary schools to acquire skills.

“We need to identify secondary schools that are implementing the two-style-system and bought the equipment so that they can now instead of focusing on pupils they can also accommodate youths that are not in school that can come and get skills, so we are going to address the challenge of not having enough training centers, ” he said.

Mr. Siachiyako said this could be one of the key ways to allow more youths to benefit from CDF.

He said if the two style system was implemented the issue of youths not knowing how to access CDF and register cooperatives will be a thing of the past because centers will become information facilities.

Musokotwane confident in the new Comprehensive Agriculture Support Programme

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Minister of Finance and National Planning Situmbeko Musokotwane says the new Comprehensive Agriculture Support Programme goes beyond fertilizer and seed, as it is designed to offer technical assistance to small-scale farmers.

Mr Musokotwane stated that the fertilizer provision alone without other things cannot uplift the small-scale farmers therefore, this Comprehensive Agriculture Support Programme that is there is meant to intensify the help and technical assistance to the farmers from the extension officers.

He added that it is for this reason that more extension officers will be hired, and motorbikes will be bought for them so that they can reach more farmers and be able to advise them that for one hectare of land they can increase the yield out of it.

Mr Musokotwane noted that fertilizers are needed because they are an important ingredient for the farmers but now, it’s not enough just to give fertilizer, but the farmers should also be taught on how to apply the fertilizers correctly, and told on the new farming methods that are available and which seed are suitable for the area they are based in.

“Tell the farmers on the possibility that some of them may buy chemicals for weeding rather than depending on the manual weeding, as they can use chemicals to get rid of weeds,” he said

He mentioned that discussions of going beyond fertilizer have been held and the agriculture experts themselves have been advising the government over the years to not just focus on fertilizer but rather provide a more comprehensive package that will enable the farmers to be more productive.

“So, to this extent that we have chosen to do what the experts have been saying and we have hit the nail on the head by doing what the experts have been telling us,” he stated

“Our focus is on how to make the farmers to be more productive, because once the farmers catch on being more productive, it means that the requirements from the state will begin to be narrow,” he added

Mr Musokotwane said that the change in the programme is that the fertilizer that the government has been running with for several years, has enabled the country to have food and be self-sufficient, hence the farmers should be commended for this as there is a problem of food security in many African countries.

“Those who have to import wheat, maize they are suffering in terms of prices because of the war in Ukraine but for us we have been shielded from this, all thanks to our farmers including the small-scale farmers,” Mr Musokotwane said

He explained that because of the war in Ukraine, food supplies in the world have gone down because Ukraine was exporting a lot of grain, and Ukraine disturbed food supply which has become short in the world but people are also saying that it’s dangerous for most parts of the world to depend on one region of the world to be the source of food, because if there is a problem like the conflict that is there now, then many become vulnerable, so they are looking forward to countries in Africa to be the ones to crack up production and be able to be the global suppliers for food.

“Many countries want food from Africa, so the market is there,” he said

Mr Musokotwane mentioned that however, it is well known that the productivity of the small-scale farmers is low, whereas the commercial side of farms where they can get eight (8) to nine (9) tons of maize per hectare while the small-scale farmers sometimes get 1.5 to two (2) tons, now look at this one farmer gets eight (8) tons and another gets two (2) tons, it can be seen that the one who from the same area gets more tonnage is going to get more money, than the one that is only getting 2 tons from the same hectare will get less money.

“This means that if we help the small-scale farmers to upgrade their productivity so that from the same hectare that they plough, weed, and plant, if we can raise production out of that hectare to five, six or seven tons, it means that this farmer is going to get more money and he will be better off,” Mr Musokotwane said

Mr Musokotwane highlighted this when he made an appearance on ZNBC Sunday Interview Programme.

Body of an 18 year old found dead in Sesheke

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 Police in Sesheke Town , Western Province have picked a body of an 18 year old girl who has been found dead.

Western province deputy Commissioners of police Fwambo Siame has confirmed and identified the deceased  as Naomi Wamuwi of airport compound in Sesheke Town.

Mr Siame disclosed that Naomi’s body was discovered dead near Nalisa grave yard in the early morning of  last Saturday.

The body was found stripped with multiple deep cuts and  she suspected to be murdered by unknown person.

A blue jean skirt and a maroon ladies pant was also found besides the body which has since been deposited in Yeta district hospital mortuary awaiting postmortem.

.Meanwhile, Nandala Sitali, the boyfriend to the deceased aged 21 of village Nalisa in Sesheke  has been picked to help with investigations as he was the last person to have been seen with the deceased.

In another development,  a grade eleven (11) pupil of Sesheke Secondary School  has committed   suicide by hanging herself with a chitenge wrapping material she wore.

Kumoyo Pelekelo aged 18 who lived with her parents in Kashongami compound in Sesheke district of western province decided to take her life shortly after her mother disciplined her allegedly for fighting her young sister over a domestic dispute with her sibling.

Shockingly,  Kumoyo was later found  hanging soon after being whipped by their mother for fighting with her sibling over porridge.

By the time she was rushed to Yeta district hospital, she was pronounced dead on arrival ( DOA ).

Public University students advised against riots

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A Mansa based resident has cautioned students from public Universities to avoid engaging in riots whenever government delays to pay them their meal allowances.

Ms. Gloria Chibwe observes that in the past the issue of meal allowances for students was a major source of problem in public Universities.

She said in an interview on Monday noted notes that students should always know that there are so many pressing issues affecting the country hence the need for them to exercise patience whenever government delays to give them their meal allowance.

“ The public expects University students to be conducting themselves in a responsible manner whenever they want to air their grievances, “ she said.

She noted that resorting to breaking private and public property should be allowed to continue regardless how aggrieved the students may be.

Ms. Chibwe has since thanked the government for considering re-introducing the meal allowance for tertiary students.

She observes that the move will relieve some pressure from parents and guardians who  find it difficult to sponsor their children to universities.

On Friday 30th September, 2022 the Ministry of Finance Dr. Situmbeko Musukotwane presented the 2023 National budget worth  K167.3 billion where he indicated that the government will reintroduce the meal allowance for students in Public Universities for 2023.

Move On State Owned Enterprises Should Embrace OECD Guidelines To The Hilt

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Zambia Chambers of Commerce and Industry (ZACCI) has called on local investors, independently or as consortiums, with interest in the infrastructure business space to capitalize on the proposed reforms targeted for the State-Owned Enterprises (SOE) in Zambia.

The likelihood of the State-Owned Enterprises embracing Public Private Partnership models cannot be far-fetched, in his budget speech, the Minister of Finance and National Planning Situmbeko Musokotwane spoke on the introduction of a State-Owned Enterprises Policy that is believed to a greater extent will enhance the governance in these institutions as it is a necessary measure and the government is applauded for this support mechanism to the State-Owned Enterprises.

In a statement issued to Lusaka Times, by the Zambia Chamber of Commerce and Industry President Chabuka Kawesha, stating that, their institution is calling on the Industrial Development Corporation (IDC) as they undertake the State-Owned Enterprises reform processes and policy enhancement to closely embrace the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) Guidelines for multinational enterprises.

Mr Kawesha noted that the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Guidelines must be at the core and be followed by Zambia’s State-Owned Enterprises, in principle they are recommendations from governments and in some cases key stakeholders to multinational enterprises on responsible business conduct that in many cases with attract capital, commercial and technical investment, as they can play a major role in job creation threefold through secondary operatives.

He cited that the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development Guidelines set standards for responsible business conduct across a range of issues such as human rights, labour rights, and the environment.

Mr Kawesha added that the reformed State-Owned Enterprises must build their capacities to undertake Bankable Feasibility Studies and Reports (BFSR) and within agreed timeframes look at expansions, public listings and tangible contributions to Zambia’s enterprise initiatives.

“The State-Owned Enterprises must also attract affordable financing,” Mr Kawesha said

Mr Kawesha mentioned that the Zambia Chamber of Commerce and Industry recognises and will closely follow the efforts the government plans to deploy with regards to Value Added Tax (VAT) concessions and other incentives, notable is the milk sub-sector and the Information Communication and Technology (ICT) sub-sector.

“We call upon private sector players in this marketspace to make their mark by increasing trade volumes as well as network capacities and ancillary services respectively,” Mr Kawesha said

Last week, Minister of Finance and National Planning Situmbeko Musokotwane announced in the National Assembly during the 2023 National Budget address on the State-Owned Enterprise Management.

Mr Musokotwane noted that the government is concerned about the performance of the state-owned enterprises. In this regard, the government is developing a state- owned enterprise policy to strengthen their governance and improve performance.

Mr Musokotwane added that the Policy will also provide a framework for conducting periodic assessment of state-owned enterprises to ensure appropriate interventions.

Mr Musokotwane stated that stronger governance is also required because of some questionable investment decisions that were made by state enterprises. In particular, cash rich state enterprises shall not be allowed to buy businesses that are of no strategic value or being made to buy existing businesses where the vendors believe only a state-owned enterprise can agree to pay an inflated price.

The Unemployed Teachers Association of Zambia welcomes a move by the government to employ 4,500 teachers in 2023

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The Unemployed Teachers Association of Zambia (UTAZ) has commended the move by the government to employ 4,500 teachers as stated in the 2023 national budget presentation by the Finance and National Planning Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane.

Unemployed Teachers Association of Zambia President Francis Musonda highlighted in a statement issued to Lusaka Times that following the announcement by the Minister of Finance and National Planning Situmbeko Musokotwane on the floor of the house during the 2023 National Budget presentation to recruit 4,500 teachers in 2023, on behalf of the Association and all the 70,000+ Unemployed Teachers, the recruitment of this additional 4,500 teachers next year, not only will it provide employment to the destitute majority unemployed teachers but it will improve their lives and also supplement the positives brought by the historical 30,496 recruitment.

“Allow me to thank and recognize the endless efforts the new dawn government has continued rendering towards the education sector,” Mr Musonda said

“It is undoubted that as a country we still have a long way to go to balance up the pathetic teacher-pupil ratio characterise especially by the introduction of free Education from grade 1 to 12 early this year,” Mr Musonda added

Mr Musonda cited that the country may wish to note that the desired teacher-pupil ratio in public schools is 1:40 for primary and 1:30 for Secondary respectively but the current teacher-pupil ratio is still a huge concern.

“Nonetheless, with these efforts by the government we are hoping that soon this song will be a thing of the past,” he stated

Mr Musonda has acknowledged the government’s effort towards improving the quality of education through the provision of school materials and furniture such as desks and other necessary materials, stating that this move should be a continuous process, especially in rural areas.

Mr Musonda has appealed to the government to see to it that the recruitment is done in the first quarter of 2023 and if possible, all these Teachers be sent to remote areas where the need is so high.

Mr Musonda has since called on his fellow Unemployed Teachers Association of Zambia members, to remain steadfast and encouraged, especially for those that have stayed for a long time after graduation without being employed to consider taking up some voluntary work between now and next year as this will help them refresh their brains and skills so that as they get to be employed next year, they would have been rebooted and be able to deliver up to their expected standards.

Last week, Minister of Finance and National Planning Situmbeko Musokotwane announced in the National Assembly during the 2023 National Budget address that the government will continue to implement measures to improve the quality of education. To this end, an additional 4,500 teachers will be recruited in 2023. Priority for the deployment of these teachers will be given to rural areas which are more deprived.

Further, the government will upgrade teachers who are currently serving in positions that are lower than their qualifications, including those who have been acting in higher positions for a long time without confirmation.

Mr Musokotwane added that while the government has made some headway in teacher availability, challenges remain in the sector. The problem of teachers shunning remote areas and earning salaries designated for remote schools while actually not being there is real.

Finally, many of the schools are not adequately supervised and inspected to ensure adherence to standards. In 2023, the government is providing money specifically for ensuring, without fail, that schools are visited by standards compliance personnel.

And to increase access to education, the government will next year complete the construction of 56 Early Childhood Education Centers, there are many high schools, some going as far back as 2010, which were abandoned midstream in the past twelve years, and the government will embark on completing them in 2023, 115 secondary schools in total. Further, the government will commence the construction of 120 new secondary schools with the support of the World Bank.