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Finance Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane says $100 million World Bank program will rescue ZESCO

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Finance Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane says $100 million World Bank program will rescue ZESCO
Finance Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane
Finance Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane

Finance Minister Situmbeko Musokotwane has said the 100 million dollars that the World Bank will provide to Zambia under the National Energy Advancement and Transformation- NEAT- programme will deliver an immediate financial boost to ZESCO.

Dr. Musokotwane said the approval of the NEAT programme will also support the procurement process for non hydropower renewable at the critical time when Zambia is experiencing an extensive drought.

Dr. Musokotwane said the -NEAT- programme will also support the implementation of the 10 year turnaround strategy and business plan that aims to return the ZESCO to financial sustainability and profitability.

He said the programme which has committed 700 million dollars over the next 10 years will also cater for rural electrification strategic plans and the energy sector integrated resource plan.

Dr. Musokotwane further said the programme will further augment Government’s efforts in enhancing reliability and climate resilience of the electricity sector by supporting implementation of the ZESCO strategy for improved customer management, reliability of supply and system resilience to climate change .

The National Energy Advancement and Transformation Program (NEAT), a multiphase program supported by the World Bank, will help Zambia step up the financial sustainability, reliability, and resilience of its electricity sector by 2033.

The $700 million NEAT program will help Zambia’s national power utility, ZESCO, return to sustainability, attract new private sector investment at scale to enable new growth, and deliver more inclusive development across the national territory. In doing so, it will also help to enhance the energy sector’s climate resilience through diversification of the energy mix.

The first phase of the program, which runs from 2024 to 2026, will provide a $100 million grant to improve ZESCO’s financial performance and operational reliability, and strengthen electrification financing mechanisms supporting the Rural Electrification Authority (REA). It will also improve Zambia’s procurement process for non-hydropower renewable energy projects.

“This International Development Association (IDA) grant represents an important step towards supporting Zambia to secure a sustainable and resilient energy future for its people. We are hopeful that by addressing the immediate financial challenges and laying the groundwork for a diversified energy portfolio, we are setting the stage for long-term economic growth,” said Achim Fock, World Bank Country Manager for Zambia.

The NEAT program will facilitate the implementation of the government’s recently launched Integrated Resource Plan and is underpinned by ZESCO’s and REA’s own multi-year strategic plans.

“The deliberate focus on increasing renewable energy capacity by a substantial 1,458 megawatts demonstrates the World Bank’s commitment to supporting Zambia to diversify its energy sources and enhance climate resilience,” said Yadviga Semikolenova, World Bank Practice Manager for Energy in Eastern and Southern Africa.

The NEAT program demonstrates the World Bank’s commitment to supporting Zambia’s energy policies contained in the 8th National Development Plan (8NDP), Vision 2030, and National Energy Policy (NEP). The program also aligns with the World Bank’s goals of ending extreme poverty and boosting prosperity on a livable planet by enabling access to reliable and sustainable energy sources.

Early this month President Hakainde Hichilema officially declared the prolonged dry spells in Zambia as a National Disaster and Emergency, citing the devastating impact of the El Niño weather phenomenon on the country’s agriculture, water availability, and energy supply.

The declaration, made in accordance with the disaster management act, underscored the severity of the situation, with millions of Zambians at risk of food insecurity and livelihood disruption. President Hichilema has outlined short-term measures including humanitarian relief efforts, importing food and electricity, and promoting alternative energy sources, alongside long-term strategies focusing on water harvesting and irrigation development to stimulate agricultural production. President Hichilema indicated that the government would realign the 2024 national budget to achieve the targeted measures.

Meanwhile Zambia’s power utility, ZESCO, is navigating negotiations with Mozambique to secure an additional 120 Mega Watts of power in response to the nation’s electricity deficit. Energy Minister Peter Kapala revealed this initiative during a parliamentary session addressing Zambia’s energy challenges.

ZESCO plans to withdraw 120 Mega Watts from the export market, aligning with existing bilateral contracts, to bolster domestic supply amidst the crisis. Additionally, ongoing negotiations between ZESCO and Ndola Energy Company Limited aim to resume operations at a 105 Mega Watt power plant by April 2024.

The government emphasized strategic institutions’ uninterrupted operation during load shedding, prioritizing entities like health facilities, water utilities, and industries. While ZESCO initiates load shedding to mitigate reservoir depletion, it anticipates monthly revenue losses of approximately $35 million. Long-term strategies outlined include renewable energy expansion projects and the completion of the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) to sustainably address Zambia’s energy needs.

ZESCO commenced 8-hour daily load shedding on Monday, March 11, 2024. The decision followed a meticulous assessment of water levels in the Kafue and Zambezi basins.

For more information: World Bank

Kristalina Georgieva Wins Zambia’s Backing For Her Bid for 2nd Term as IMF Managing Director

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Kristalina Georgieva Wins Zambia’s Backing For Her Bid for 2nd Term as IMF Managing Director
Kristalina Georgieva, Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and President Hakainde Hichilema
File picture: Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund, Kristalina Georgieva with President Hakainde Hichilema and minister of finance Situmbeko Musokotwane (left) at State House in Lusaka on January 23, 2023 – Picture by Salim Dawood

Kristalina Georgieva,the current Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund, will run for a second five-year term after being nominated by a string of European countries to lead the global lender.

In a significant move, Zambia has thrown its weight behind Kristalina Georgieva, for a second term in office. The European Union (EU) recently nominated Georgieva for the position, and Zambia, as a member of the IMF, has expressed its full endorsement for her candidacy, citing her exemplary leadership and significant contributions to countries like Zambia.

Dr. Situmbeko Musokotwane, Minister of Finance and National Planning, emphasized Zambia’s support for Georgieva’s re-election, stating, “Ms. Georgieva has done so much for low-income countries like Zambia while balancing the needs of emerging and developed economies.” He further highlighted Georgieva’s pivotal role during challenging times, particularly amidst the Covid-19 crisis.

“Under her leadership, the IMF has held Zambia’s hand during difficult times, such as at the height of the Covid-19 crisis when a grant of US$1.3 billion from the general allocation of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) equivalent was given to Zambia,” Dr. Musokotwane continued. “Together with the help of other partners, the IMF grant helped us to cope with the impact of the COVID-19 crisis.”

Georgieva’s tenure has seen significant financial support extended to Zambia, including the approval of a US$1.3 billion Extended Credit Facility for the period 2022 to 2025. This facility has been instrumental in strengthening Zambia’s economic transformation program, aligning with the nation’s development goals and objectives.

Commenting on Georgieva’s leadership, Dr. Musokotwane commended her outstanding efforts in mobilizing international support to address debt challenges faced by countries like Zambia, exacerbated by the Covid-19 pandemic and past fiscal mismanagement. “During her tenure, the IMF has worked tirelessly to help Zambia and other countries to restore their debt challenges, and we commend her for the effort,” he added, affirming Georgieva’s suitability for a second term.

Georgieva’s track record in navigating complex global economic challenges and her commitment to supporting countries in need have garnered widespread recognition and support from member states like Zambia. As the IMF continues to play a crucial role in global economic stability and development, Georgieva’s re-election would ensure continuity and further progress towards addressing pressing global economic issues.

As discussions about her second term at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) gain traction, Kristalina Georgieva, who will turn 71 in August, faces a mix of accolades and controversies. Georgieva, who took over as the IMF’s Managing Director in October 2019 after serving as the World Bank’s chief executive from 2017, has a tenure marked by significant achievements but also marred by allegations of misconduct.

In 2021, Georgieva found herself embroiled in controversy when accusations surfaced of her involvement in altering data during her time at the World Bank. The allegations nearly led to her dismissal, triggering seven meetings by the IMF board to deliberate on the matter. However, Georgieva maintained her innocence, denying any wrongdoing, and was eventually cleared of the charges. Despite this hurdle, her leadership continued, and now, as her first term approaches its end, discussions about her reappointment have emerged.

The possibility of Georgieva serving a second term has sparked both anticipation and concern. Supporters argue that retaining her would address longstanding issues of representation, particularly concerning emerging market and developing countries. Georgieva’s tenure signifies a departure from the US-western European dominance at global financial institutions, with her being the first person from an emerging market economy to lead the IMF.

However, critics have raised questions about her effectiveness in addressing key global economic challenges. While Georgieva has overseen significant lending to emerging market economies, totaling $305 billion, and a substantial increase in interest-free loans to developing nations, concerns persist about the enduring issues of debt and high interest rates. Critics argue that the IMF’s interventions often come with conditions that exacerbate social tensions, such as programs promoting privatization and tax hikes.

Zambia’s endorsement of Georgieva’s candidacy underscores the importance of her leadership in advancing the interests of developing nations and promoting financial stability and prosperity on a global scale. As the nomination process unfolds, Georgieva’s vision and dedication to inclusive economic growth will undoubtedly be pivotal in shaping the IMF’s future trajectory.

Timber Crisis: Protecting Lives and Infrastructure in Zambia

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Timber Crisis: Protecting Lives and Infrastructure in Zambia

Timber crisis

Timber is at the center of a growing concern in Zambia’s construction industry. In recent years, the country has grappled with the repercussions of using substandard timber in building projects, resulting in catastrophic outcomes such as roofs being torn off structures and, tragically, the loss of lives. The urgency for stringent regulations to govern the quality of timber employed in construction has become glaringly evident, particularly in the aftermath of incidents like the 2022 tragedy involving members of the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) Church.

In recent years, Zambia has faced significant challenges with the quality of timber used in construction, leading to devastating consequences such as roofs being blown off structures and, tragically, the loss of lives. The need for stringent regulations to ensure the quality of timber used in construction has become increasingly apparent, with incidents like the 2022 tragedy involving members of the Seventh-day Adventist (SDA) Church highlighting the urgent need for action.

The importance of quality timber in construction cannot be overstated. Timber is a fundamental building material in Zambia, utilized extensively in various construction projects ranging from residential buildings to schools and commercial structures. However, the use of substandard or poorly treated timber poses significant risks to the structural integrity and safety of buildings, as evidenced by instances where roofs have been blown off during storms or heavy winds.

One notable example occurred in 2022 when members of the SDA Church tragically lost their lives due to a faulty roof structure. This heartbreaking incident serves as a stark reminder of the critical importance of ensuring that timber used in construction meets rigorous quality standards. It also underscores the need for effective regulation and oversight to prevent such tragedies from occurring in the future.

To address these challenges and safeguard both infrastructure and lives, it is imperative that Zambia implements robust measures to regulate the quality of timber used in construction. This includes stringent standards for the sourcing, treatment, and testing of timber, as well as comprehensive inspections and quality control protocols throughout the construction process.

Forestry professionals play a crucial role in this endeavor. By consulting with experts in the forestry industry, policymakers can develop and enforce regulation that promote the sustainable and responsible use of timber resources while ensuring the highest standards of quality and safety in construction. Forestry professionals possess the expertise and knowledge necessary to assess the quality of timber, identify potential risks, and recommend appropriate measures to mitigate them.

Furthermore, it is essential for all stakeholders involved in the construction industry to recognize the importance of their individual professions and responsibilities. Architects, engineers, builders, and contractors must prioritize quality and safety in their projects, adhering to established standards and best practices. Collaboration and communication among all stakeholders are essential to achieving this goal and fostering a culture of excellence in construction practices.

In addition to the pressing need for stringent regulations regarding timber quality in construction, it’s crucial to address specific areas where substandard timber usage has been prevalent, such as in the construction of wooden bridges and furniture. Wooden bridges are vital infrastructural elements, particularly in rural areas, where they provide crucial access across rivers and valleys. However, the quality of timber used in these bridges can greatly impact their safety and longevity.

Substandard timber in bridge construction can lead to premature deterioration and structural failure, endangering the lives of those who rely on these bridges for transportation. Moreover, the lack of adherence to proper construction standards can result in costly repairs and maintenance, further burdening local communities and authorities.

Similarly, the use of poor-quality timber in furniture manufacturing can compromise not only the aesthetic appeal but also the durability and safety of the products. Consumers may unknowingly purchase furniture made from substandard materials, only to experience premature wear and tear or even structural failure. This not only reflects poorly on the craftsmanship of the carpenters but also poses risks to the well-being of the users.

Addressing the declining quality of workmanship among carpenters in the construction industry is another critical aspect of ensuring the integrity of timber-based structures. The traditional skills and techniques passed down through generations are at risk of being lost as modernization and industrialization take precedence. This trend not only affects the quality of finished products but also undermines the cultural heritage associated with woodworking and carpentry.

One contributing factor to the declining quality of timber products is the lack of proper kiln-drying facilities in Zambia. Kiln drying is essential for reducing the moisture content of timber to appropriate levels, ensuring dimensional stability and resistance to decay. Without access to kilns or proper drying methods, carpenters may resort to using inadequately seasoned timber, leading to structural issues and quality deficiencies in their work.

To address these challenges, concerted efforts are needed to promote education and training in woodworking and carpentry, emphasizing the importance of craftsmanship and adherence to quality standards. Additionally, investment in kiln-drying facilities and technologies can help modernize the timber value chain in Zambia, ensuring that timber products meet the necessary moisture content requirements for construction.

Collaboration between government agencies, industry stakeholders, and educational institutions is essential to develop and implement initiatives aimed at improving the quality of timber products and enhancing the skills of carpenters and woodworkers. By prioritizing quality craftsmanship and embracing modern technologies, Zambia can revitalize its woodworking industry, produce high-quality timber products, and safeguard its infrastructure and citizens’ lives for generations to come.

Ultimately, the regulation of timber quality in construction is not only about protecting infrastructure and preventing financial losses but also about safeguarding human lives. By implementing effective measures to ensure the quality of timber used in construction, Zambia can mitigate risks, enhance resilience to natural disasters, and create safer and more sustainable built environments for all its citizens.

In conclusion, the recent incidents involving structural failures due to poor-quality timber underscore the urgent need for stronger regulation and oversight in Zambia’s construction industry. By working collaboratively with forestry professionals and other stakeholders, policymakers can develop and enforce measures to ensure the highest standards of quality and safety in construction. This proactive approach is essential to safeguarding both infrastructure and lives, contributing to the overall development and prosperity of Zambia.

Eng. Chaliafya Katungula
Secretary General
Forestry Institute of Zambia
Forestry Advocacy for Communication, Communities, Transparency, Accountability and Research

Zesco United Close Gap With Leaders Red Arrows

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Zesco United Close Gap With Leaders Red Arrows

Zesco United are back to three points behind Red Arrows ,following a 2-1 home win over struggling Kansanshi Dynamos.

Sundays win at Levy Mwanawasa Stadium in Ndola lifts Zesco to 48 points with nine games left before the outcome of the 2023/2024 campaign is determined.

But it was Kansanshi who took the lead in the 13th minute through a Jimmy Mukeya header.

It took just seventeen minutes for Zesco to equalise when John Chingandu turned in a pass from Shemmy Mayembe.

Abraham Siankombo was denied a goal in the 38th minute when Kansanshi goalkeeper Philip Sakauta parried his free kick.

But there was some consolation for Siankombo who was the architect of the winning goal on the stroke of halftime when his free kick was nodded in by
defender Solomon Sakala.

Zesco are also now four points ahead of defending champions Power Dynamos who are third heading into the week- long FIFA international match window.

United Kwacha Alliance; convocation of desperate, fatigued and hypocritical individuals

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United Kwacha Alliance; convocation of desperate, fatigued and hypocritical individuals

We may not always agree with the kind of Sean Tembo’s politics as we find them unreasonably canterkerous, absolutely raw and extremely vile, to say the least! However, at a time when ‘owners’ of certain political parties are flexing their muscles and peacocketing around deluxe hotels in Lusaka pontificating about this and that, and trying their level best to convince an otherwise nonchalant population why the New Dawn Administration must be ejected from power even before their 5 year mandate expires, Tembo slithers into the room and punctures deep holes into their fantastic political project.

African politicians never cease to amaze some of us…….at times they can say or do certain things, and later make 360 degrees about-turns devoid of any iota of shame! As they say in Bemba, “Insoni ebuntu,” loosely translated: a shadow of shame hinders us from saying or doing certain things in a particular style. What happened to truth and honesty in politics of today?

May we hasten to digress and try to dissect and analyse a few issues Sean Tembo raised in one of his recent articles ….. relevant to the topic at hand, of course.

We are made to understand members of UKA have congregated under this ‘unholy alliance’ by virtue of their positions as leaders of their various political parties even some of them may have a handful or zero followers apart from their family or friends. Now here’s a bummer; which political establishment is ba Lungu representing? Immediately after being walloped by one Hakainde Hichilema in the scintillating August 2021 general elections, ba Lungu wrote Cabinet office in his own beautiful handwriting informing them of his decision to retire from active politics. As others were dawdling to call for a party convention to fill up vacant positions including that of president; Matero Member of Parliament, Miles Sampa, swiftly moved in and organised one wherein he was overwhelmingly ushered in as new leader of the former ruling party.

It doesn’t matter how Sampa ascended to his current position; PF has been there before. As a matter of fact, the former ruling party has a long history of confusion when it comes to party conventions; ba Lungu himself claimed the coveted position and went on to contest the general elections via a mere show of hands at their sham convention held in Kabwe where serious contenders such as Sampa were eliminated from the race Mafiaso style by unleashing unruly and violent cadres on them!

Moreover, the former ruling party doesn’t have membership cards to demonstrate so and so is a bonafide member of the party; anyone can just wake up from the blues and claim to be a member! Until the courts decide otherwise, for now, Sampa remains president of Ichipani. As Tembo predicts, the matter may keep dragging on in court all the way into 2026.

Tembo further submits that ba Lungu had seven years to run the affairs of this nation, and did what he could given the circumstances. He, however, insists that apart from PF fanatics, there may not be any sane citizen that can easily be convinced that ba Lungu is coming back to achieve anything spectacular which he lamentably failed to achieve during his tenure. Couldn’t this former lawyer who’s credited as having presided upon the most brutal and corrupt regime, as many have observed, be motivated by sheer desire to come and inflict pain and revenge on his nemesis if he miraculously happens to claim victory in the 2026 polls?

The other important aspect Tembo alludes to about UKA in its current form is the inherent hypocrisy! We totally concur with him. Without beating about the bush, Harry Kalaba resigned from ba Lungu’s cabinet citing high levels of corruption in government. Lucky Mulusa who has just been annointed as Secretary General of UKA equally laughed off government’s decision to spend colossal sums of money on fire tenders which he lampooned as wheelbarrows. Ba Lungu didn’t hesitate to give him marching orders. It would be quite interesting to learn from these two astute individuals what has really changed since then.

As Tembo rightfully observes, some of the alliance partners that have been vociferous in condemning and critising the New Dawn Administration for the Cyber Security and Cyber Crimes Act are either ignorantly or arrogantly doing so ignoring that the very person they are now in cahoots with is the same person that signed the ‘monstrous’ bill into law! What principles are there to speak about?

If we may add further thoughts to the discourse, Kalaba’s own political party – Citizens first, has been accumulating massive zeros, or indeed whitewashed, in every by-elections they’ve participated in. How many wards or parliamentary seats does the party have to its name? Can Kalaba therefore inform the nation whether his his party is growing exponentially or it is a case of BID?

And when did we last see Sakwiba Sikota SC and his United Liberal Party on the ballot papers or indeed discarding his court room attire traveling the lengths and breadth of this nation vigorously campaigning for his political party candidates in various by-elections? Now that he’s developed grey hair, isn’t he better off relaxing at his farm writing memoirs or skipping from court to court doing what he’s good at….. arguing cases in court or showing University students the ropes?

As for ba mayo ba Edith Nawakwi, we may just encourage her to keep on making those mouth watering sausages or perhaps increase the capacity! We are missing Legana in most of our chain stores. You’ve had your time mama; we don’t think you still have the stamina to run around organising your party – Forum for Development and Democracy which is slowly dying a natural death. Can you show us evidence of your political party’s presence in every corner of the country?

Others such as Saboi Imboela and her National Democratic Congress may once in a while try to contest by-elections here and there even if they know deep down their hearts they’ve slim chances of turning the tables. What of the likes of Jackson Silavwe’s Golden party or indeed ba Chishala Kateka’s New Heritage party. What do they bring to the table, honestly? Apart from Lusaka, where else do they have members? When did they last put up a good showing in an election?

This probably explains why calculating and shrewd politicians such as Fred M’membe and his Socialist party, the fastest growing opposition political party at the moment, refuses to get into a marriage of convenience with UKA. He probably understands there may be a few desperate or finished politicians eager to ride on the backs of others so they could come and enjoy the trappings of power.

Until next time……

Prince Bill M. Kaping’a
Political/Social Analyst

Message For Today:Not a Lion, Like a Lion

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Message For Today:Not a Lion, Like a Lion

Today’s Scripture

Be alert and of sober mind. Your enemy the devil prowls around like a roaring lion looking for someone to devour.
1 Peter 5:8, NIV

Not a Lion, Like a Lion

Friend, even though our enemy was defeated when Jesus was crucified and rose from the dead, the challenge is that he makes a lot of noise, going about like a roaring lion. He’s not a lion. He can’t overpower you. He can’t control your destiny. He’s like a lion, which means he’s loud. He’ll roar negative thoughts, such as, “That sickness will be the end of you. You’ll never meet the right person. You’ve made too many mistakes. There’s nothing good in your future.” Do yourself a favor: Ignore the roar. Don’t believe his lies. When those thoughts come, just give him the zero sign. Remind him, “You have no power over me. You’ve already been defeated. Because I belong to God, I will walk in victory. I will live and not die. I will prosper and succeed. I will stay in peace in the midst of the storm.” When you know that what comes against you has already been defeated, it changes your outlook. You won’t live in fear, worried about your future, or let doubt hold you back. You’ll move forward knowing that God has already taken care of anything you face. The path has already been cleared.

A Prayer for Today

“Father, thank You that when the enemy is roaring, bombarding my thoughts with doubts and fears, I can resist him, firm in the faith. Thank You that he does not have any power over me. I declare that I will not be intimidated into backing down, and I will not believe the roar. In Jesus’ Name, Amen.”

Joel Osteen ministries

Financial Literacy And Economic Empowerment: Zambia Joins Operation HOPE Initiative

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Financial Literacy And Economic Empowerment: Zambia Joins Operation HOPE Initiative
Financial literacy promotion
Zambia and Operation HOPE signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) that will facilitate the promotion of financial literacy in Zambia.

Financial literacy takes center stage in a groundbreaking initiative as the government partners with Operation HOPE, signing a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) in New York City, United States. Revealing this significant step, Thabo Kawana, Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Information and Media, highlighted the MOU’s objective of advancing financial literacy within Zambia and among Zambian diaspora communities residing in the United States.

In a landmark development aimed at enhancing financial literacy and economic empowerment, government and Operation HOPE have inked a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) in New York City, United States. Thabo Kawana, Permanent Secretary at the Ministry of Information and Media, disclosed that the MOU seeks to promote financial literacy both in Zambia and among Zambian diaspora in the United States.

Mr.Kawana said government through the Ministry of Finance and National Planning is implementing the National Financial Inclusion Strategy (NFIS) which is anchored on the National Sector Development Policy (NFSDP) to accelerate financial inclusion in Zambia which will lead to the development of a competitive and resilient inclusive financial sector.

Zambia becomes the inaugural member state to join Operation HOPE’s Financial Literacy for All coalition, a groundbreaking initiative dedicated to embedding financial literacy in schools, workplaces, and communities.Launched by a consortium of leaders from the business, sports, entertainment, and nonprofit sectors, Financial Literacy for All is dedicated to embedding financial literacy in schools, workplaces and communities, so that all people can access quality financial education and achieve greater success in their lifelong financial journey.

Under this collaboration, the parties will jointly conduct financial literacy workshops, distribute educational materials, and foster partnerships with schools and community organizations to promote financial literacy. Minister of Community Development and Social Services, Honorable Doreen Mwamba, emphasized the significance of financial literacy in enabling Zambian youths to make informed decisions for their businesses, echoing Zambia’s commitment to ensuring widespread access to financial education.

Operation HOPE Founder, Chair and CEO John Hope Bryant expressed happiness that his organisation will be partnering with the Republic of Zambia to help citizens improve financial well-being and fortify their economic empowerment.

He indicated that the MOU which welcomes Zambia as the first country to join the Financial Literacy for All initiative is a major step forward in the organisation’s mission to ensure that everyone has the knowledge and skills they need to make informed financial decisions and build a strong foundation for economic security and wealth generation.

Meanwhile, Minister of Community Development and Social Services Hon.Doreen Mwamba, MP, who is leading the Zambian delegation at the 68th Session of the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW68) in New York City, United States said financial literacy lecturers will enable Zambian Youths to make informed decisions for their businesses.

Zambia’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Ambassador Chola Milambo said the Government of Zambia is committed to ensuring that all people have access to financial education

The MOU will provide a platform to contribute towards a number of specific areas of cooperation, including:
• Developing and delivering financial literacy workshops and courses;
• Creating and distributing financial literacy materials;
• Partnering with schools and community organizations to promote financial literacy; and
• Economic empowerment of Zambian citizens, including Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs).

Meanwhile, Minister Mwamba reaffirmed the government’s dedication to the Girls Education and Women’s Empowerment and Livelihood (GEWEL) project during her address at the 68th Session of the Commission on the Status of Women at the United Nations Headquarters. The GEWEL project, which has showcased remarkable achievements in poverty reduction and household resilience, has reached nearly 30% of the Zambian population, according to Ms. Mwamba.

Zambia’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Ambassador Chola Milambo, lauded GEWEL as a flagship local protection initiative within the World Bank portfolio.

Loli Arribas, World Bank Social Protection and Jobs Global Unit Practice Manager, commended Zambia’s progress under the GEWEL project but cautioned against rising inflation and climate change threats. She emphasized the importance of sustained partnerships to maintain the momentum achieved thus far. These developments mark significant strides towards bolstering financial literacy and empowering Zambian citizens to navigate the economic landscape effectively.

Has the V-Dem 2024 Democracy Report cleared Hichilema?

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Has the V-Dem 2024 Democracy Report cleared Hichilema?

By Venus N Msyani

Has the Varieties Democracy Institute (V-Dem) 2024 Democracy Report cleared President Hakainde Hichilema and his administration? Among the locals Hichilema scores extremely poor when it comes to demonocracy, human rights, and good governance.
V-Dem 2024 Democracy Report has a positive news about Zambia. Hichilema didn’t hesitate to recognize that during his address to the parliament on the progress made in the application of National Values and Principles on Friday 15th 2024.

The report places Zambia at third position among nine nations grappling with the threat of autocratic rule. Included are Lesotho, Maldives, Brazil, Benin, Bolivia, North Macedonia, Thailand, and Tunisia.

Zambia comes after Lesotho and Maldives. The report says, while the rest continue to grapple with lower levels of democratic governance, Zambia has shown substantial progress in halting the encroachment of autocratic governance.

“Madam Speaker, we are committed to deepening our democracy. And constitutionalism, as the surest way through which our people can be assured of their freedom and right to participate in decision making.

Again, statistics are there, for everybody to see. The ratings are there, for everybody to see. We don’t have to say it ourselves. In this regard, we are delighted and honored that Zambia has been named among the top three most democratizing countries in the world.

Madam Speaker, this has been done by an independent credible organization called V-Dem. This recognition underscores our government continuous effort to promote the virtues of democracy, good governance, and the rule of law.”

Appearing unshaken and proud of his governance, President Hichilema spoke inside a parked parliament. Among the locals he scores very poor. Many Zambians don’t appreciate his version of democracy because it is not different from the previous version, which Zambians rejected on 12th of August 2021.

It is a democracy where it is okay to call someone a hater for not agreeing with President Hichilema. It is a democracy full of unnecessary arrests, intimidations, bullying, and brutality. Torture reports have been reported.

It has reached the point where some individuals and good governance advocates have started seeking help from the international community. Few days ago Our Civic Duty Association (OCIDA) petitioned the United States Government to impose sanctions against Hichilema and other top government officials. OCIDA cites the continued abuse of institutions of governance and the erosion of democracy under the leadership of President Hichilema.

About five months ago Patriots for Economic Progress (PeP) leader Sean E Tembo announced he has reported Hichilema to the International Criminal Court (ICC) for crimes against humanity. Mr. Tembo cites torture and failure to protest citizens.

On November 3rd 2023, right here on Lusaka Times, on Feature Politics appeared an article in which the author is asking the international community to help to force Hichilema to repeal the remaining oppressive laws.

There are many other negative reactions about Zambia current version of democracy. Has the V-Dem 2024 Democracy Report cleared Hichilema and his administration?

Marriage Crisis: Counselor Calls for Unified Efforts to Address Rising Divorce Rates

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Marriage Crisis: Counselor Calls for Unified Efforts to Address Rising Divorce Rates

Marriage

Marriage counselor Judith Mwila has called for collaborative efforts between the church, traditional leaders, and communities to tackle the escalating divorce rates in the country.

Mwila, the Founder and Country Director of Families and Nations, emphasized the importance of conducting marriage counseling in a manner that strengthens the institution of marriage, which she views as crucial for national development.
She highlighted the need for stakeholders to ensure that pre-marriage counseling is comprehensive and effectively reaches new generation couples, who often face unique challenges in their relationships. Mwila urged young couples to value the wisdom of elders who have been in successful marriages for years, cautioning against seeking advice solely from social media platforms, which may not offer practical solutions for real-life situations.

Mwila’s remarks come in response to concerns raised by President Hakainde Hichilema regarding the high divorce rates in the country. To address these issues, Mwila stressed the importance of open communication, intimacy, and empathy in relationships, emphasizing the need for couples to prioritize these aspects to maintain a strong and lasting bond.

Furthermore, Mwila highlighted the complex nature of divorce, citing a variety of reasons that may contribute to marital breakdown. These reasons include lack of commitment, constant arguing, infidelity, marrying too young, unrealistic expectations, lack of equality, inadequate preparation, domestic violence, financial problems, conflict about domestic work, lack of family support, and religious differences. She underscored the importance of addressing these underlying issues through effective counseling and support systems to mitigate the high rates of divorce in the country.

Lack of commitment, financial challenges, and infidelity are some of the leading causes of divorce in the world.

Relationship survival usually requires a blend of open communication, intimacy, and empathy. When any of these characteristics are missing or start to fade, the romantic bond between two people may weaken.

Couples may decide to divorce for many reasons. From incompatibility of lifestyles to dishonest behavior. However, researchers have found that some reasons for divorce seem to be more common across cultures and generations.
The top reasons for divorce have fluctuated over the years and vary by country, often heavily influenced by cultural beliefs and practices.

According to the 2005 national survey, reasons for divorce are complex, and most participants cite multiple causes for the decision.

The Top 12 Reasons for Divorce

1. Lack of commitment (73.2%)
A diminished desire to put effort into making your relationship work can look like poor communication, lack of compromise, or the absence of everyday kindness.

2.Too much arguing and conflict (55%)
“Constant fighting can signify that you’re not compatible or have irreconcilable differences,” explains Dr. Harold Hong, a board certified psychiatrist from Raleigh, North Carolina.

Endless arguments and poor conflict resolution may take a toll on the relationship and lead couples to divorce.

3.Infidelity (54.6%)
Research from 2014 suggests that 20% to 40% of U.S. marriages have faced at least one incident of infidelity.

“Infidelity can lead to feelings of betrayal, anger, and resentment, which can destroy a relationship,” explains Joni Ogle, a licensed clinical social worker from Houston, Texas.

Effects of infidelity may include anxiety, depression, trauma, trust challenges, shame, guilt, and social withdrawal.

4.Marrying too young (45.7%)
Hong explains that growth and change are inevitable, but if you’re not growing together, it can put a strain on your relationship.

When you marry at a young age, you may still be developing key aspects of your personality.

Signs that you may be growing apart from your spouse may include an absence of shared interests, having different life goals, and feelings of isolation or loneliness, says Hong.

5.Unrealistic expectations (45.3%)
Unrealistic expectations about how the household will run, where you will live, and how you will be treated as a spouse are one of the top reasons for divorce in the United States.

Assuming “things will be better after you’re married” may be a warning sign of unrealistic expectations placed on the marriage.

6.Lack of equality (43.7%)
Early signs of inequality in a marriage might include double standards or having one partner make all the decisions.

If you feel pigeonholed into a gender stereotype in marriage, that may be another sign of inequality.

7.Inadequate preparation (41.1%)
Little to no pre-marriage preparation can make cohabitation overwhelming. Having a hard time living with your spouse is a leading cause of divorce.

Signs of inadequate preparation may include underdeveloped skills in home maintenance, household routines, or finance management.

Lack of preparation may also mean skipping conversations about long-term marriage goals related to children, careers, spouse roles, and preferred lifestyles.

8.Domestic violence (29.1%)
Domestic violence can be any pattern of abusive behavior in an intimate relationship that’s used to maintain power or control.

Domestic violence isn’t only about physical assault. Common signs of an abusive relationship may include persistent blaming, intimidation, manipulation, and social isolation.

9.Financial problems (28.4%)
Having a hard time making ends meet or having a partner who overextends spending may cause stress in a marriage.

If you’re always being asked for money, it may be a sign your partner finds financial responsibility a challenge.

Unresolved financial challenges are one of the top reasons for divorce.

10.Conflict about domestic work (21.6%)
Unequal distribution of household chores and child care responsibilities may translate into conflict and resentment for one or both partners.

Feeling your spouse takes you for granted or that you can’t rely on them for support may lead many couples to divorce.

11.Lack of family support (18.7%)
If your family doesn’t agree with your marriage or your partner, the rift you feel may contribute to feelings of isolation and loneliness, as well as a sense of grief for the lost connections.

Your family may exclude your partner, put them down, or encourage you to “keep your options open.”

Both you and your partner may find this pressure difficult to manage, which could cause you to consider divorce as an option.

12.Religious differences (13.2%)
“If you and your partner have different values, it can be tough to find common ground,” says Ogle.

If your partner ridicules or demeans your religion early in the relationship, or tries to convert you away despite your expressed disinterest, it may be an indicator of future conflict.

Arrows Open 6-Point Lead, Power Held, Nkana Fall

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Arrows Open 6-Point Lead, Power Held, Nkana Fall

Red Arrows on Saturday opened a six-point lead on the FAZ Super League table while Power Dynamos stayed modest third but Nkana suffered a setback in their battle for survival.

At Edwin Embolea Stadium, Arrows picked up a 1-0 away Lusaka derby win against fifth-placed Nkwazi to end their hosts’ four-match unbeaten run.

Paul Katema scored the game’s lone goal in the 36th minute to send Arrows to 51 points, six more than second-placed Zesco United.

Zesco only plays on Sunday when they host struggling Kansanshi Dynamos in Ndola.

At Arthur Davies Stadium in Kitwe, Power Dynamos failed to go second for at least 24 hours after they were held to a 0-0 home draw by sixth-place Kabwe Warriors.

Power has 44 points with nine games left in which to successfully defend their FAZ Super League title.

But Power’s Kitwe arch-foes Nkana are back in the bottom four relegation zone after a 1-0 away loss at fellow strugglers Napsa Stars.

Striker Adams Zikiru scored the winner in the 55th minute to end Nkana’s four-match unbeaten run.

Nkana occupy the top section of the bottom four relegation zone after dropping three places to number 15 on 29 points and are one point behind Napsa who sit on the trap door at number 14.

MTN/FAZ SUPER LEAGUE
WEEK 25
16/03/2024
Napsa Stars 1-Nkana 0
Power Dynamos 0-Kabwe Warriors 0
Green Eagles 1-Green Buffaloes 3
Trident 1-Forest Rangers 3
Konkola Blades 0-Zanaco 0
Nkwazi 0-Red Arrows 1
Prison Leopards 0-Mutondo Stars 1
Mufulira Wanderers 0-FC MUZA 2
17/03/2024
Zesco United-Kansanshi Dynamos

President Hichilema’s Powerful Address to the 3rd Session of the 13th National Assembly on Values and Principles Draws Praise

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President Hichilema’s Powerful Address to the 3rd Session of the 13th National Assembly on Values and Principles Draws Praise
President Hichilema during the Third Session of the Thirteenth National Assembly
President Hichilema during the Third Session of the Thirteenth National Assembly

President Hichilema’s recent address to Parliament regarding the application of national values and principles has garnered widespread praise from various stakeholders across Zambia, reflecting a collective acknowledgment of the importance of ethical governance and societal progress.

President Hichilema said it was a great honor and distinct privilege to address the Third Session of the Thirteenth National Assembly , focusing on the advancements in National Values and Principles as outlined in Article 9(2) of the Constitution of Zambia.

National Values and Principles/

The President said the National Values and Principles play a crucial role in shaping the character and trajectory of our nation, serving as guiding principles for our conduct and informing the formulation and execution of state policies. As articulated in Article 8 of our constitution, these values include Morality and Ethics, Patriotism and National Unity, Democracy, Constitutionalism, and Human Dignity, among others.

Addressing Social Challenges

President Hichilema voiced his concerns regarding prevalent social issues such as early marriages, teenage pregnancy, alcohol and substance abuse, and gender-based violence. President Hichilema explained that to address early child marriage and teenage pregnancy, government in 2023 sensitized 192 chiefdoms and over 2.5 million people on the dangers on the vice.The President added that 106,277 community leaders and 1,441 community welfare assistance committees have been sensitised in an effort to strengthen community action towards ending early child marriages and teenage pregnancy.He further noted that to curb alcohol and substance abuse, the government February 2024, launched the national policy on drug and substance control.

He said collaborating with religious institutions, traditional leaders, and various partners, the government has undertaken extensive sensitization and awareness programs nationwide to combat these vices, to forestall a deterioration in our value system.

Strengthening Marriage Counseling Services

Expressing alarm at the rising number of divorce cases, particularly among young couples, President Hichilema called upon the church, traditional leaders, civil society, and community organizations to bolster marriage counseling services. The Head of State said he was alarmed at the high numbers of divorce cases especially among young couples rising from 31,000 in 2022 to 36,000 cases in 2023.

Additionally, he urged affected individuals to uphold the solemn commitment of marriage by fostering virtues of peace and harmony. And importantly he emphasized the importance of respecting the institution of marriage to be driven by an individual commitment to uphold values.President Hichilema stressed the need to build strong marriages where couples and families are able to resolve matters amicably.

President Hichilema indicated that continued countrywide awareness and sensitization and Gender Based Violence campaigns are being conducted.He added that he was also disheartened by the increased cases of Gender Based Violence to 42,965 recorded in 2023 from 33,536 in 2022, of which some cases have led to death.

Addressing Cyber-crimes

While acknowledging the positive influence of social media and the internet in our communities, President Hichilema regretted their misuse.President Hichilema observed an abuse of social media platforms, stating that to ensure safety and security, the government is implementing the revised National Information and Communication Technology Policy.

“Government has also strengthened the enforcement of various laws to protect citizens against cyber-crimes,” he said.

Consequently, he reiterated the government’s commitment to enhancing the enforcement of existing laws to safeguard citizens against cyber-crimes. The President therefore called on all users of the cyberspace, to be driven by values which include self respect, respect for others and the security of our country.

Promoting Youth Development

Commending the progress achieved in the Constituency Development Fund (CDF) for youth skills development and creating conducive learning environments, President Hichilema encouraged the expansion of similar programs in the future.
He said we now see equity, equality and social justice being restored as many of our children now have an opportunity to learn in a dignified environment .

President Hichilema said the UPND government will continue with these endeavors in order to uplift the living standards of Zambians.

Good borrowing culture

President Hichilema called on all those that are benefiting from various grant led initiatives to adopt a culture of paying back what they are given to perpetuate access of these resources by others. This value is key in creating a good borrowing culture which will transcend generations.

The President reiterated that he remains committed to fostering good values and called on each and every citizen to do their part.

Promoting Virtues of Democracy

President Hakainde Hichilema says the government is committed to deepening Zambia’s democracy and constitutionalism as the surest way for people to enjoy their rights and freedoms to participate in decision making.He said that the government has created an environment that promotes the tenets of good governance, integrity and upholding the rule of law.

President Hichilema said his administration has assured a peaceful political space and access to information by making it possible for 44 new radio stations and 18 new television stations to be licensed countrywide.He noted that these media houses operate freely without any interference from government, while stating that political parties and civil society organisations are now able to make full use of these facilities, to advance their agenda.

The President said he is elated that Zambia has been named among the top three most democratising countries in the world, by V-Dem.
“This recognition underscores our government’s continuous efforts to promote the virtues of democracy, good governance, and the rule of law,’President Hichilema said.

And the President noted that in order to enhance participation of eligible voters, the government is undertaking a continuous countrywide roll-out of the voter registration exercise.To strengthen the legal and institutional frameworks for upholding the rule of law, President Hichilema indicated that the government has enacted the judicial training institute of Zambia act no. 14 of 2023 which establishes the judicial training institute.

Meanwhile, President Hichilema added that his administration’s development efforts are centred on uplifting the livelihood of all the people in the country. He cited the provision of clean water and adequate sanitation, quality education and healthcare, access to electricity, social protection and youth empowerment, as well as provision of maternal health services, as key priority areas for the government.

The President explained that through the flagship intervention, the increased Constituency Development Fund (CDF), equity, equality and social justice are being restored. He noted that going forward, the CDF will be used to promote community-driven local development.

He added that to further promote equity and human dignity, his administration has continued to implement various social protection programmes, including the social cash transfer, shock responsive social protection, emergency cash transfer and the food security pack.

And the President made a call to the businesses, churches and NGOs to join the government by adopting schools for the home grown school meals.

‘To this effect, over 2.2 million vulnerable learners from 82 selected districts are being supported under the home-grown school meals programme,’ he revealed.

President Hakainde Hichilema’s recent address to Parliament regarding the application of national values and principles has garnered widespread praise from various stakeholders across Zambia.

Chief Chisunka of Mansa District, Luapula Province, emphasized the importance of addressing societal issues such as early marriages and teen pregnancies through the application of national values and principles. He commended President Hichilema for highlighting these critical issues and urged collective action from the government and traditional leaders to tackle them effectively.

Additionally, Chief Chisunka applauded the President and the government for their efforts in increasing the constituency development fund (CDF), which has positively impacted livelihoods across the country. He noted that the equitable distribution of CDF has contributed to addressing community challenges and emphasized the need for expedited fund distribution by local councils.

Mitchell Manda, a lecturer at Cavendish University specializing in constitutional and international law, praised President Hichilema for championing the rule of law and promoting democratic tenets. She commended the government’s strides in promoting democracy and agricultural adaptive measures, expressing optimism that initiatives to promote irrigation farming will enhance food security in Zambia.

Sunday Mwape, Director of National Values and Principles under the office of the Vice President, hailed President Hichilema for his address, emphasizing the importance of national values and principles in guiding the nation towards prosperity. Dr. Mwape urged citizens to refrain from indulging in alcohol consumption, citing its detrimental effects on society.

In addition to local stakeholders, international figures like Walid Hasan, the Dean of Diplomatic Corps in Zambia and Palestinian Ambassador to Zambia, lauded Zambia’s dedication to upholding democratic principles and good governance. Hasan highlighted Zambia’s recognition by Varieties Democracy Institute as one of the top democratic countries globally.

Furthermore, Bishop John Mambo, Chairperson of Chikondi Foundation, expressed support for President Hichilema’s commitment to addressing alcohol abuse among youths.

President Hichilema’s address to Parliament covered key thematic areas including morality, ethics, patriotism, national unity, democracy, and constitutionalism, receiving accolades for its importance in guiding the nation towards a better future.

Ndola Nursing Stars Gets K70,000 Boost

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In a bid to promote women’s football, TBS Petroleum has donated assorted football equipped to Ndola’s Nursing Stars Women’s Football Club, owned by Arthur Davison Children’s Hospital.

TBS Petroleum Managing Director Tom Siwale handed over several soccer balls, boots, jerseys and socks all valued at over K70,000 to Hospital Senior Medical Superintendent Dr. Bwendo Nduna during a ceremony.

In his remarks, Siwale called for more support for women’s football.

He pledged TBS Petroleum’s commitment to corporate social responsibility.

“We realised that some of these girls are coming from low income communities like Nkwazi or Chipulukusu, therefore we thought of giving them boots. I heard that some girls have been borrowing boots from their friends,” Siwale said.

Dr Nduna thanked TBS Petroleum for donating to the FAZ Copperbelt Provincial Women’s League club.

“I want to encourage everyone here to always promote women’s football,” she said.

Team captain Jenipher Bwembya said the donation will motivate Nursing Stars players to excel.

Esther Bwalya, the FAZ Copperbelt Women’s Football representative was present at the event.

Youth Engagement: President Hichilema Urges Support for Free Education Policy

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Youth Engagement: President Hichilema Urges Support for Free Education Policy
Youth attending the National Youth Indaba at the Mulungushi Conference Centre
Youth attending the National Youth Indaba at the Mulungushi Conference Centre

Youth participation took center stage as over 2000 young individuals gathered in one hall to engage with President Hakainde Hichilema during this year’s National Youth Indaba at the Mulungushi International Conference.

Over 2000 youths came together in one hall to interact with President Hakainde Hichilema during this year’s National Youth Indaba held at Mulungushi International Conference.The youths were given an opportunity to express themselves freely and had a question and answer session with the President on a variety of issues affecting the youths in Zambia.The event was described as a remarkable gathering where members of the National Council of Students Unions(NACOSU) and union leaders,students convened to witness the launch of the new Youth Policy.

One of the attendees Shalom Yeta said , “Finally the youth policy has officially been launched. I have learned that the change starts with me.I encourage everyone to read through the National Youth Policy and Implementation Plan. ”

The occasion was graced by the presence of esteemed dignitaries, including His Excellency, the President, as well as the Ministers of Education, Youth and Sports, Technology, Science, and more. Their collective presence underscored the significance of this initiative, demonstrating a unified commitment to the empowerment and advancement of our youth.

The event served as a platform for constructive dialogue, empowering our youth community to actively participate in shaping their future. Their presence and active involvement contributed significantly to the success of the Indaba.

President Hakainde Hichilema issued a stern warning to youths, urging them not to support politicians advocating for the abolition of the free education policy in Zambia. Speaking at the National Youth Indaba and launch of the National Youth Policy in Lusaka, President Hichilema emphasized the government’s commitment to providing free education and reintroducing meal allowances in universities to address challenges faced by young people. He highlighted the positive impact of free education in reducing unemployment and early marriages across the country.

Furthermore, President Hichilema announced stringent measures against parents who marry off their underage children, stating that they will now face imprisonment. He underscored the importance of education and condemned early marriages for depriving children of educational opportunities.

In a separate development, President Hichilema fulfilled his promise made last year to donate a bus to students at the National Institute for Public Administration (NIPA) to address transportation challenges. He directed his Political Advisor, Levy Ngoma, to oversee the handover of the bus without delay.

Meanwhile, Technology and Science Minister Felix Mutati revealed that over 60,000 students have been sponsored under the Constituency Development Fund (CDF) to study skills in 28 Technical Education, Vocational and Entrepreneurship Training (TEVET) institutions nationwide. Mutati highlighted the collaboration between the government and Lumwana Mine in constructing a technical college in Kalumbila District, with plans for another technical college in the North Western Province in the 2025 National Budget.

Education Minister Douglas Syakalima disclosed that the government is allocating 254 million kwacha to complete infrastructure projects at the University of Zambia, Copperbelt University, and other schools left unfinished. Syakalima emphasized the government’s commitment to ensuring the completion of all abandoned infrastructure projects to enhance educational facilities across the country.

Here are the highlights of the event:

  1. Launch of the National Youth Policy aimed at supporting wealth and job creation among the youth and ensuring their meaningful contributions to national governance and development.
  2. President Hichilema’s emphasis on the advantageous role of Africa’s youth in Zambia and the continent as a whole.
  3. Commitment to gender inclusivity, equity, and fairness, as evidenced by notable appointments in the New Dawn Administration.
  4. Pledge to increase bursaries for students and allocate more funds to education annually to support free education initiatives and combat child marriages.
  5. Streamlining paperwork for accessing loans at the Citizens Economic Empowerment Commission (CEEC) and the Constituency Development Fund (CDF) to encourage transparency and accessibility.
  6. Progress made in addressing the plight of pensioners, with the vast majority receiving payments after long delays.
  7. Assurance from Education Minister Douglas Syakalima that all unfinished secondary schools will be completed soon.
  8. Commencement of the construction of a technical college in North Western Province in collaboration with Lumwana Mine, announced by Technology and Science Minister Felix Mutati.
President Hichilema poses for a picture with some youth during the National Youth Indaba
President Hichilema at the National Youth Indaba and launch of the National Youth Policy at Mulungushi International Conference Center.

Kuomboka Ceremony Set for April 20, 2024, With A Deviation of Venue to Mulamba Harbour in Mongu District

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Kuomboka Ceremony Set for April 20, 2024, With A Deviation of Venue to Mulamba Harbour in Mongu District
Kuomboka ceremony
Kuomboka ceremony

Kuomboka Ceremony 2024: The esteemed Kuomboko traditional ceremony for the Lozi people of Western Province is scheduled to unfold on April 20th. However, due to the prevailing dry spell, the movement of the Litunga will be restricted from Lealui to Mongu harbour only, as confirmed by Barotse Royal Establishment (BRE) NGAMBELA MUKELA MANYANDO during a recent media briefing. Despite the adjustment in plans, the essence of the ceremony remains intact, symbolizing the cultural heritage and unity of the Lozi people.

The highly anticipated Kuomboka Ceremony, a traditional event of great cultural significance for the Lozi people of Western Zambia, is scheduled to take place on April 20, 2024. However, this year’s ceremony comes with a notable deviation from tradition as the iconic Nalikwanda boat will depart from Lealui to Mulamba Harbour in Mongu District instead of its customary route to Limulunga Harbour.

The Kuomboka Ceremony, which translates to “to get out of water onto higher ground,” marks the annual migration of the Lozi King, the Litunga, from the floodplains of the Barotse plain to the higher grounds of Limulunga. This migration is necessitated by the rising waters of the Zambezi River during the rainy season.

Traditionally, the ceremony commences with the loading of the Litunga, his retinue, and possessions onto the Nalikwanda, a large ornately decorated ceremonial barge. Accompanied by colorful traditional regalia, music, and dancing, the Nalikwanda is paddled by skilled oarsmen through the floodplains, symbolizing the transition of the Litunga and his people to their dry-season residence.

However, for the upcoming ceremony, the decision has been made to alter the destination of the Nalikwanda from Limulunga Harbour to Mulamba Harbour in Mongu District. While the reasons behind this change have not been officially disclosed, it is believed to be related to logistical considerations or environmental factors affecting the traditional route.

Despite the change in venue, the essence and cultural significance of the Kuomboka Ceremony remain unchanged. It continues to serve as a symbol of unity, continuity, and the resilience of the Lozi people in the face of environmental challenges.

Preparations for the ceremony are already underway, with communities across the region eagerly anticipating the colorful festivities that accompany this age-old tradition. Visitors from within Zambia and beyond are expected to flock to Mongu District to witness and partake in the cultural spectacle that is the Kuomboka Ceremony.

As the date draws nearer, excitement builds among both participants and spectators alike, underscoring the enduring cultural heritage and pride of the Lozi people as they prepare to celebrate yet another Kuomboka Ceremony, albeit with a slight twist in its historical narrative.

Meanwhile, Nathaniel Mubukwanu, Chairperson of the National Kuomboka Kufuluhela Committee, has emphasized the importance of preserving the traditional significance of the ceremony and urged the public to refrain from politicizing this sacred event.

The Kuomboka ceremony is said to be over 300 years old. The word Kuomboka means “to get out of the water onto dry ground”. The ceremony takes place at the end of the rainy season (anytime from February to May) as the flood plain in the Upper Zambezi Valley rises. The Lozi king (the Litunga) decides when the move should be made. When the Litunga decides to leave, he drums the first signal of the exodus on the Maoma drums. This is to signal to the people that the move is imminent and also to alert the royal paddlers to gather and prepare for the journey.

The paddle from Lealui, the dry season settlement, to Limulunga the wet season settlement on higher ground is about six hours long. The Litunga travels on the Nalikwanda, a huge wooden canoe painted with black and white stripe. The Nalikwanda which is central to the ceremony has an elephant on the top. The elephant is the insignia of the Litunga. The Nalikwanda is paddled by about hundred paddlers or more. Each paddler wears a headdress of a scarlet beret with a piece of lion’s mane and a knee-length skirt of animal skins. The journey is characterised by ululating and by the sounds of the royal drums which are said to be over 170 years old.

The Litunga begins the day in traditional dress, but during the journey changes into the full uniform of a British admiral, complete with regalia and ostrich-plumed hat. The uniform was presented to the Litunga in 1902 by the British King, Edward VII, in recognition of the treaties signed between the Lozi and Queen Victoria.

Pictures of the Kuomboka ceremony

World Bank Grants $100 Million to Boost Zambia’s Energy Sector, Partners with ZESCO in NEAT Program

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World Bank Grants $100 Million to Boost Zambia’s Energy Sector, Partners with ZESCO in NEAT Program

World Bank

World Bank, recognizing the pivotal role of energy in Zambia’s development trajectory, has taken decisive steps to bolster the nation’s energy sector. With a commitment to fostering sustainability, the World Bank has earmarked a significant $100 million grant. This funding injection is specifically designed to enhance the operational efficiency and financial stability of Zambia’s national power utility, ZESCO.

In a bid to bolster Zambia’s energy sector and pave the way for a sustainable future, the World Bank has allocated a $100 million grant to enhance the operational efficiency and financial stability of the country’s national power utility, ZESCO.

This grant is part of the larger National Energy Advancement and Transformation Program (NEAT), a comprehensive initiative aimed at transforming Zambia’s electricity landscape by 2033. With an overall budget of $700 million, NEAT is poised to revolutionize Zambia’s energy infrastructure, ensuring financial sustainability, reliability, and resilience in the face of climate change challenges.

Achim Fock, the World Bank Country Manager for Zambia, emphasized the significance of this grant in addressing Zambia’s immediate energy needs while laying the groundwork for long-term growth. “This International Development Association grant represents an important step towards supporting Zambia to secure a sustainable and resilient energy future for its people,” Fock stated.

The first phase of the NEAT program, spanning from 2024 to 2026, will focus on enhancing ZESCO’s financial performance and operational reliability. Additionally, it will bolster electrification financing mechanisms through support for the Rural Electrification Authority (REA). Notably, the program will streamline Zambia’s procurement process for non-hydropower renewable energy projects, aligning with the country’s commitment to diversify its energy sources.

Yadviga Semikolenova, World Bank Practice Manager for Energy in Eastern and Southern Africa, underscored the importance of increasing renewable energy capacity to enhance climate resilience. “The deliberate focus on increasing renewable energy capacity by a substantial 1,458 megawatts demonstrates the World Bank’s commitment to supporting Zambia to diversify its energy sources and enhance climate resilience,” Semikolenova stated.

The NEAT program not only supports Zambia’s energy policies outlined in the 8th National Development Plan (8NDP), Vision 2030, and National Energy Policy (NEP) but also aligns with the World Bank’s broader mission of eradicating poverty and promoting sustainable development.

With the infusion of this grant, Zambia is poised to embark on a transformative journey towards a more reliable, sustainable, and resilient energy future, ensuring access to affordable and clean energy for all its citizens.

Early this month President Hakainde Hichilema officially declared the prolonged dry spells in Zambia as a National Disaster and Emergency, citing the devastating impact of the El Niño weather phenomenon on the country’s agriculture, water availability, and energy supply.

The declaration, made in accordance with the disaster management act, underscored the severity of the situation, with millions of Zambians at risk of food insecurity and livelihood disruption. President Hichilema has outlined short-term measures including humanitarian relief efforts, importing food and electricity, and promoting alternative energy sources, alongside long-term strategies focusing on water harvesting and irrigation development to stimulate agricultural production. President Hichilema indicated that the government would realign the 2024 national budget to achieve the targeted measures.

Meanwhile Zambia’s power utility, ZESCO, is navigating negotiations with Mozambique to secure an additional 120 Mega Watts of power in response to the nation’s electricity deficit. Energy Minister Peter Kapala revealed this initiative during a parliamentary session addressing Zambia’s energy challenges.

ZESCO plans to withdraw 120 Mega Watts from the export market, aligning with existing bilateral contracts, to bolster domestic supply amidst the crisis. Additionally, ongoing negotiations between ZESCO and Ndola Energy Company Limited aim to resume operations at a 105 Mega Watt power plant by April 2024.

The government emphasized strategic institutions’ uninterrupted operation during load shedding, prioritizing entities like health facilities, water utilities, and industries. While ZESCO initiates load shedding to mitigate reservoir depletion, it anticipates monthly revenue losses of approximately $35 million. Long-term strategies outlined include renewable energy expansion projects and the completion of the Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) to sustainably address Zambia’s energy needs.

ZESCO commenced 8-hour daily load shedding on Monday, March 11, 2024. The decision followed a meticulous assessment of water levels in the Kafue and Zambezi basins.

Source: World Bank

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