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Monday, September 22, 2025
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It will be suicidal for Zambians to vote back Mr Edgar Lungu and the PF-Fred M’membe

Socialist Party Presidential candidate Fred M’membe has said that it will be suicidal for Zambians to vote back President Edgar Lungu and the ruling Patriotic Front (PF).

In a statement to the media, Dr M’membe said that a vote for President Lungu and the PF will be a vote to finish off whatever little life still remains in Zambia because the economic trajectory of the country started going down as soon as President Lungu took the reign of power

“A few months before the PF came to power in 2011 Zambia was reclassified as a lower-middle-income country. For the first three years of the PF’s reign under Mr Michael Sata, they managed to maintain the same economic growth trajectory. However, economic growth, which averaged 6.4 percent at the time, immediately started a downward spiral when Mr. Lungu took over the presidency.

“From a growth of 7.6 per cent in 2014, for instance, economic growth plummeted to 2.9 per cent in 2015. And has since been a deteriorating year in year out, reaching to 1.4 per cent in 2019 and negative 4.2 percent last year,” Dr Membe said.

On the fiscal side, De M’membe said the president Lungu and his government threw away fiscal prudence and replaced it with reckless borrowing, done in the name of infrastructure development when it is well known that the ulterior motive has been to create expenditure lines for corruption.

“As a result, we see a fiscal deficit, which basically is borrowing to finance the budget, increasing from an average of 2.5 per cent of GDP per annum when the PF took over to an average of 5.4 percent of GDP per annum under Mr Sata’s reign, to 11.7 per cent last years under Mr Lungu’s PF government.

“The idea of massive infrastructure development was right in and of itself but was not well thought out from the very beginning. It was irrational. The World Bank and the IMF, among many others, advised them to rationalise their infrastructure development expenditure but they were not ready to listen, ” he said.

Dr. M’membe said that there was need for equitable distribution of projects coupled with prudent fiscal consolidation so that every province of Zambia can benefit and the country only spends money that it has.

Dr. M’membe further said that the PF government went into high gear of borrowing for projects that only benefited a few areas at a very expensive cost.

“For example, statistics from the Ministry of Finance show that by end of this year – 2021 – debt service costs will have increased to US $3.3 billion which is equivalent to over ZMW 70 billion at the current exchange rate of K22/US$. So if your domestic resource mobilisation capacity is at K65 billion then you factor in K27 billion for salaries, K4 billion for grant aided institutions and K7 billion for government operations you have a budget deficit of K43 billion.

“When Zambia was classified as a middle-lower income economy, we went to what is called frontier market to borrow money to bridge our financing gap as a country as opposed to the traditional Paris Club members. While some of our debt to China is bilateral, most of it is either quasi-government or commercial. This has very serious consequences,” Dr M’membe said.

Dr. M’membe said that the high dent has made Zambia become a Highly Indebted Poor Country again and that excessive borrowing has increased Zambia’s public debt from 20.8 percent of GDP when the PF took over government in 2011 to more than 100 per cent in 2021, basically put Zambia on the world map for the wrong reason, being the first country to default on its debt service post COVID 19.

Dr M’membe said that the high debt has resulted in higher costs of debt service which the PF government, unfortunately, has now failed to manage adding that, for the first time, the country has defaulted on its debt service obligations, and that Zambia’s sovereignty is at risk because no one knows under what conditions the commercial Chinese debt was contracted.

“This is certainly not a recipe for the revival of our country’s economic fortunes. It’s also not a recipe for governing well,” he concluded.

Anyone saying the PF has failed after 10 years in power is not being truthful-Kambwili

The ruling Patriotic Front (PF) member Chishimba Kambwili has charged that anyone saying the PF has failed after 10 years in power is not being truthful.

Speaking during the part’s first-ever PF virtual rally yesterday, Mr Kambwili said the PF came into power with a 20-year plan to develop the country and uplift the livelihoods of the people.

Mr. Kambwili who is also a PF founder member said the PF came into power with a solid plan because the first thing the party did was to find out where Zambia was lagging behind and came up with a 20-year plan to bring Zambia to greater heights.

“We asked why have we have not created jobs, why have we not created a wealth of our own, why are we depending on donors to pay salaries for civil servants and we found that our country is endowed with so many natural resources that would let the country create its own finances,” he said.

PF SG at the PF Virtual Rally, while Chishimba Kambwili looks on
PF SG at the PF Virtual Rally, while Chishimba Kambwili looks on

Citing the many developmental projects implemented by the PF governments from various sectors such as Energy, Agriculture, Infrastructures and Health among others, Mr. Kambwili said the PF government has built roads, schools, hospitals and increased the country’s electricity generation capacity and diversified various sources of energy and other sectors among others.

“Our plan was that in the 15th year to the 16th year we should completely finish the infrastructure development and then going into the 17th to 18th year we would now start creating industries and planting farm blocks because we would have had enough electricity, we would have had enough schools, we would have had enough roads to lead to these industrial sites,” he said.

He added that the party’s program for developing the country in terms of infrastructure development was for 15 years but the party has achieved so much.

“On the roadside, we’ve created 3,000 roads under link Zambia 8,000 and when you talk about township roads we have done more than 3,000 kilometres and for anyone to say PF has failed at this point, he is being economical with the truth,” he said.

He added that the Zambian people need to give the PF their 20 years and then judge them according to what they would have done, adding that if they did at 10 years they would be putting themselves in problems by taking the development backwards.

“Therefore you need to be very careful, Zambians, after 20 years judge us and if you say PF you have failed, we will gladly walk away,” He said

PF members at the virtual rallies launch
PF members at the virtual rallies launch

Mr Kambwili further urged Zambians to be careful during this year’s elections, saying President Edgar Lungu has managed to run the economy amidst the pandemic, and Zambians must give him massive support.

Mr Kambwili said that the opposition especially the UPND want to take advantage of the suffering of people in order to get into office but nothing will happen this time around.

“Listen to what they say, we need to be very careful, some of them do not mean well,” he said.
Mr Kambwili said that the economy of Zambia cannot be compared to other countries in the region and that Zambia’s economy is doing well, as evidenced by people from other countries are coming to buy commodities in the country.

“They say to know how the prices of commodities are prevailing on the market you need to be an economist, that is nonsense. We buy things in our neighbouring countries and we are able to see how bad their economies are,” Mr Kambwili said.

Mr Kambwili said that those saying that PF must be removed because of prices of commodities are becoming economic with the truth, before adding that the economy of the country is doing well during this period because of achievements made in the energy sector.

Mr Kambwili said that every economy depends on energy for it to be efficient.

“When we came in power in 2011 the country was generating only 16000 megawatts but because of the number of generating points we have put in place more power is being generated,” he said.

Mr Kambwili also cited the road infrastructure which has been rolled out across the country, saying no successful government has created and developed the country in 10 years like PF has done and urged the people of Zambia not to make any mistake to bring in a new government because they will take Zambia backwards.

UPND says Headmen in Chipangali in Eastern Province have resolved to ensure HH is elected

Headmen in Chipangali District Mugubudu area of Eastern Province have resolved to ensure that the United Party for National Development (UPND) Alliance presidential candidate Hakainde Hichilema is elected as Zambia’s Seventh (7th) Head of State and Government.

During a meeting with UPND Eastern Province leadership and UPND advanced party from Lusaka for the National Youth Chairperson Gilbert Liswaniso, traditional leaders chorused Mr. Hichilema in person to hear how he plans to guarantee economic relief in Zambia once elected.

According to a statement released to the media by UPND media team, the traditional leaders urged the UPND entourage to facilitate an interaction with Mr. Hichilema to listen to the UPND poverty alleviation agenda as the farming community in the chiefdom is resolved to change of government, after years of worsening vulnerability.

“UPND leader Hakainde Hichilema must not be afraid to come and interact with us and our subjects as the people of Chipangali want a change of government, so that we can put in a leadership capable of improving our livelihood both of the young and ageing generation as opposed to a party that is only giving us Chitenge material and T shirts,” headmen implored UPND leaders.

After the meeting with the Headmen, a 23-year-old Lukuzye Ward aspiring councillor Charles Kapwata called on the people in the area not only to vote for him alone but to ensure that President Hakainde Hichilema received maximum votes, as the community is desirous of change.

And UPND Chipangali Constituency Parliamentary candidate Moses Masala said voting for UPND Alliance team is total transformation of positive change from a deplorable life of neglect imposed by the less concerned Patriotic Front (PF) led by Dr. Edgar Chagwa Lungu.

“UPND brings good agricultural governance, cheap fertilizer and a ready market for agricultural produce which will alleviate poverty, as a direct consequence of improved incomes and nutrition” he said.

And UPND Provincial Chairlady Martha Mulenga urged the electorate to rally behind all the UPND Alliance aspiring candidates in Chipangali Constituency.
“On 12th August 2021, let us vote for President Hakainde Hichilema and all UPND Alliance candidates at Parliamentary and Local Government level and ensure that after casting or voting, each one of us protect votes,” Ms. Mulenga advised.

David Zimba, a farmer lamented the high price of fertilizer fetching at K900 for a 50 kilogramme bag which he fears will negatively affect attainment of a good produce.

“I pray that you will fulfil your promises on us as peasant farmers currently faced with a lot of agricultural challenges. Annually, we are always treated to late and insufficient farming input delivery, and no ready market, for produce after a harvest, be assured of maximum votes here in Chipangali,” Zimba assured Liswaniso’s delegation.

There is a lot of deception by some politicians, the Church needs to help-President Lungu

President Edgar Lungu has advised the church to minister to politicians so as to allow Christianity to be part of the political landscape of the country.

President Lungu said there is a lot of deception by some politicians and the church must continue to pray against it as this has the potential to divide the nation.

He said the church should use its calling to evangelize Christ to everyone including politicians who want to scout for votes by going to churches during campaign time.

“Welcome all but use the word of God to interrogate them. Know their position on important national issues including violence and tribalism. Convert them so that you Christianise the political landscapes,” the Head of State said.

President Lungu also urged the clergy to ensure the two commandments that Zambia’s first president Kenneth Kaunda championed of love your neighbour as yourself should be upheld as it a part of his legacy for generations to come.

“When President Chiluba declared Zambia as a Christian Nation a lot of things were said, when I declared a national day of prayer, they talked, but the legacy is not for one man as it is sustained by God’s Grace,” president Lungu echoed

And PF party national Chairperson Samuel Mukupa said the development under the PF government is unprecedented and described President Lungu a miracle that God sent. Representing the clergy, pastor Andrew Siame said the church is gratified with President Lungu’s decision to be part of the body of Christ.

Pastor Siame said despite many challenges that the Presidency of President Lungu has gone through, the Head of State has remained strong in Christ. He pointed out that the church has responded well to COVID-19 protocols as prescribed by government.

“We pledge to continue praying for peaceful elections and that people should continue to co-exist even during the campaign period.

Archbishop Chama urges chiefs tow work with government

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Archbishop of Kasama Ignatius Chama has urged traditional leaders to work closely with government in order to deliver development in their respective areas. Archbishop Chama said traditional leaders and government have the same goal which is to improve the lives of their people.

He also urged the members of the public in the area to respect those in authority stating that all leadership comes from God.

Archbishop Chama, who is also president of the Zambia Conference of Catholic Bishops (ZCCB), said this during the installation mass of Luka Kangwa Mandosa as senior chief Mwamba the 16th at his palace in Kasama yesterday.

He has since encouraged the newly installed chief to serve the people diligently.

“I also wish to advise all leaders to be humble and put God first in your leadership,” Archbishop Chama said.

And Joseph Mutale, who was chairperson of the chief installation organizing committee, has thanked government for the various developmental projects initiated in the chiefdom.

Mr. Mutale cited the connections of the chiefdom to the national electricity grid, the construction of the min-hospital and gravelling of the road in the area.

He has meanwhile appealed to government to consider constructing palaces for chiefs in the province as well as recruit more teachers in schools.

Meanwhile, Northern Province Permanent Secretary Royd Chakaba has pledged government’s commitment to continue partnering with traditional leaders in order to foster development.

Mr. Chakaba disclosed that government has continued to enjoy the cordial relationship with traditional leaders who are also helping to promote peace and unity.

He said government is aware of the accommodation challenges traditional leaders are currently facing but called for public–private partnership in order to address the challenge.

Mr. Chakaba has meanwhile directed education authorities in the district to beef up staffing levels in schools.

The installation of senior chief Mwamba, whose names are Luka Kangwa Mandosa, comes after he was appointed to the throne in 2019 following the demise of Brian Kalolo in two years ago.

Among the notable people who attended the installation ceremony were former Finance Minister Bwalya Ngandu, and Geoffrey Mwamba, who are PF members of the central committee, and provincial campaign managers, senior government officials and several other traditional leaders.

Zambia Police’s summoning of HH for distributing face masks will not be tolerated-UPND

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The United Party for National Development (UPND) has said that the continued police harassment and summoning of its leader Hakainde Hichilema for merely expressing his constitutional rights to expression will not be tolerated.

UPND National Spokesperson Cornelius Mweetwa who confirmed the police summoning of President Hichilema at a media briefing yesterday morning urged the police to advise President Edgar Lungu against flouting Covid guidelines as that was being unfair to the opposition.

Mr.Mweetwa said the Police could not serve President Hichilema with the summon as his lawyers were unavailable to receive it being a weekend with the legal team out of Lusaka attending to other legal matters involving UPND members.

“The police yesterday wanted to serve a summon on President Hichilema but couldn’t because his legal team was not available to receive it. As you might be aware, most of our lawyers are out of Lusaka attending to other cases involving party members.The police were asked to hold onto the summon for further advice on how to deliver the summon. But the fillers received so far indicate that HH is alleged to have been campaigning in Chongwe against Covid guidelines when we all saw that all he did was to distribute face masks to members of the public as a personal contribution towards the fight against Covid,”he said.

He asked the police to advise President Lungu against flouting Covid regulations as that is making the job of enforcing the guidelines difficult as it is being viewed as the selective application of the law.

“President Lungu has been drawing large crowds in the name of inspecting government projects as was the case at Mtendere market in Lusaka and his visits to Mwinilunga and the Copperbelt where covid guidelines were disregarded.Why is it that the police actively invokes their duty to enforce the Covid regulations on the opposition UPND Alliance but turn a blind eye when Edgar Lungu and his PF flout the same law? Why is it that the ECZ is quick at enforcing its code on the opposition but slow on the PF? Where is democracy? We shall not allow the police to continue to harass one individual who is merely expressing his right to ascend to the highest office of the land and offer his services for the good of the public and the nation,” he added.

Mr.Mweetwa, who has called for calm from among members and wait for direction from the legal team, has since advised all Constituency chairpersons across the country to inform the police of their intentions to peacefully protest at local police stations on the day President Hichilema will be appearing at the police.

The recent police summoning of the UPND leader last December resulted in the shooting and killing by the police of two people which included a state prosecutor.

HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka's Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka’s Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka's Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka’s Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka's Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka’s Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka's Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka’s Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka's Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka’s Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka's Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka’s Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka's Meanwood Ndeke area.
HH distributing face masks to people in Lusaka’s Meanwood Ndeke area.

Debt-Swap by Government is Financially Unsustainable and Amounts to Partial Nationalization of the Financial Services Sector

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By Sean Tembo, Presidential Candidate for PeP

1. As Patriots for Economic Progress (PeP) it is our considered view that the decision by Government to invoke the so-called “debt swap” on civil servants will bring about more problems than benefits to both the civil servants themselves and the economy at large. Firstly, the total amount of money which civil servants owe various bank and non-bank financial institutions across the economy is in excess of K6 billion whereas the net assets of the Public Service Micro Finance Company Limited (PSMFC) are less than K500 million, meaning that PSMFC has no financial capacity to buy off the debt that civil servants have with various bank and non-bank financial institutions in the economy.

2. Secondly, it must be noted that despite PSMFC being established in 2013, the majority of civil servants have shunned it and do not borrow from it but prefer to borrow from other bank and non-bank financial institutions because they find the terms and conditions offered by other financial institutions, including lending rates, to be more favorable than those offered by PSMFC. It must also be noted that as a micro finance company, the average lending rates of PSMFC are far higher than those of commercial banks. According to a publication by the Bank of Zambia (BOZ) on “Charges, Fees and Commissions and a Demonstration of the Cost of Borrowing K1,000 for One Year for Micro Finance Institutions in Zambia as at 31st March 2020”, PSMFC had one of the highest effective annual lending rates at 110%. Hence, by compelling civil servants to move their loans from commercial banks where lending rates are as low as 30%, and take them to PSMFC, Government is making civil servants worse off rather than better off.

3. Thirdly, most loan agreements have a standard penalty clause for early settlement, which are often disguised as an administration fee. Therefore, when Government pays off these loans which civil servants have with various bank and non-bank financial institutions, the question is; who will pay the penalty fees for early settlement? If it is Government, then this amounts to a shear waste of taxpayers’ money. If it is the individual civil servant, then this amounts to an unnecessary financial burden which could have been avoided, and it will end up leaving civil servants worse off rather than better off.

4. Fourthly, Government has proposed a 3 months loan-deduction holiday for all civil servants by PMEC, as this so-called debt swap is being facilitated, effective from this July month end. However, this proposed loan-deduction holiday is more of a curse than a blessing on civil servants, especially those who owe bank and non-bank financial institutions other than PSMFC. This is because non-remittance of loan deductions by Government on behalf of civil servants will result in the credit-rating of individual civil servants being significantly downgraded by the Credit Reference Bureau, which will make it more difficult if at all, for these affected civil servants to access loans in future. Or if they do, such future loans are likely to be at higher borrowing rates due to the downgraded credit rating. Therefore, by implementing a 3 months loan re-payment holiday effective from July month end, Government is making civil servants to be worse off and not better off.

5. As Patriots for Economic Progress, it is our considered view that the proposed debt-swap by Government is not only financially unsustainable, but will actually make civil servants to be worse off in the longer term as they will be compelled to pay higher borrowing rates at PSMFC, will have to pay penalty fees for early settlement from their existing financial institutions and also risk having their individual credit rating downgraded due to non-remittance of loan deductions by Government due to the declared 3 months loan deduction holiday. Therefore, there is no question that civil servants will be financially worse off rather than better off as a result of this proposed debt swap.

6. As Patriots for Economic Progress, it is also our considered view that the decision by Government to embark on this so-called debt swap program actually amounts to partial nationalization of the financial services sector in particular and killing of the private sector in general. It must be noted that the perils of nationalizing an economy are well documented and still very vivid from the UNIP era. The liberalized free market economy that President Chiluba introduced in 1991 was the greatest blessing that this country has ever received. As President Chiluba succinctly put it; “it is not the business of Government to be in business”. The role of Government is to create a conducive environment for private sector enterprises to thrive and prosper. Given the fact that Government is by far the largest employer and civil servants constitute the largest business portfolio for individual clients for most bank and non-bank financial institutions, the total effect of Government’s proposed so-called debt swap is to partially nationalize the financial services sector. The adverse impact on private institutions in the financial services sector will be significant, and will be exhibited by loss of jobs and possible shutdowns.

7. As Patriots for Economic Progress, we feel duty bound to advise Government to rescind its proposed so-called debt swap immediately, as it is not only retrogressive to the economy but will make civil servants to be worse off rather than better off. In fact, given the true substance of this proposed transaction, the phrase of “debt-swap” that Government has attached to it is misleading and does not represent the true nature of the proposed transaction. The most accurate phrase to describe this proposed transaction is “partial nationalization of the financial services sector”. And in our considered view, of all the policy blunders that the PF and its Government have made ever since ascending to power in 2011, this will turn out to be the most grave of them all.
Thank You and May God Bless the Good Citizens of the Republic of Zambia and Our Ailing Nation.

Debt swaps aims at bettering civil servants’ lives-ZTCU

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The Zambia Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) in Southern province has said there is nothing sinister about government’s decision to sign a debt swap for public service workers. ZCTU Southern Regional Coordinator Kashumba Kabombo said the debt swap initiative only aims to better the lives of public service workers and nothing else.

Dr. Kabombo said his union is confident that government has signed the debt swap agreement with financial lending institutions on behalf of the public service workers in good faith. He has therefore called on public service workers countrywide to ignore all negative rumours surrounding.

He explained that government has decided to go into the debt swap arrangement considering the financial burdens most civil servants are faced with at the moment. Dr. Kabombo told ZANIS in a telephone interview in Livingstone today that the labour movement was extremely happy with the decision taken by government to listen to the cries of public service workers.

He expressed confidence that the exercise will be effectively implemented. He further said those saying the move was political should realise that government can continue to offer good services to its workers even in an election year. Dr. Kabombo however said ZCTU was eagerly waiting to see the full implementation of the debt swap.

And Civil servants in Mungwi district in Northern Province have commended government for releasing K400 million to finance the debt swap.

Eunice Mwamba, a civil servant working under the Ministry of Chiefs and Traditional Affairs in Mungwi, said the move to finance debts for some civil servants through the debt swap is a good gesture.

Ms. Mwamba told ZANIS in an interview in Mungwi that the initiative will help civil servants to be free from debts.

“The move taken by government to finance debt will go a long way in helping civil servants become debt free,” Ms. Mwamba said.

Meanwhile another civil servant, Chimwemwe Chilembo said the debt swap will lessen the burden of debt that many civil servants have been grappling with for some time now.

Mr. Chilembo said the implementation of the deal will allow civil servants to have disposable income to acquire other basic needs.

“It is believed that some civil servants were unable to meet the basic needs for their families because they had loans which they got from lending institutions that are being financed with high interest rates,” he said.

He has since thanked government for the gesture saying this development has elated civil servants in the country.

And Mungwi District Commissioner Bridget Chitundu said President Edgar Lungu and the Patriotic Front (PF) government should be commended for coming up with such a good initiative.

“This is a clear indication that President Lungu cares for the wellbeing of his people,” Ms. Chitundu said.

Zambia Police confiscate 45 guns from 5 chiefdoms in Mwinilunga district

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Police in Mwinilunga district in Northwestern province have confiscated 45 firearms in Chibwika, Kanong’esha, Kakoma, Kanyama and Sailung’a chiefdoms.

Out of the 45 firearms, 13 are locally made muzzle loaders and were collected from senior chief Sailung’a, who informed the police that he was in possession of the firearms surrendered to him by his subjects.

Northwestern Province Commissioner of Police, Joel Njase has confirmed the development in a statement availed to the media

Mr. Njase explained that police in the area received a phone call from senior chief Sailung’a on July 16, 2021 around 10:00 hours indicating that he was in possession of 13 fire arms surrendered by his subjects.

He said police made a follow up and collected the muzzle loaders which are being kept in the armoury at Mwinilunga police station.

“For this reason, police made a follow up to chief Sailunga’s palace and found 13 muzzle loaders which have since been collected,” he said.

Mr. Njase said in addition to the 13 muzzle loaders collected from Sailung’a chiefdom, 32 more guns were confiscated from Kanong’esha, Kanyama, Kakoma and Chibwika chiefdoms.

He said the move to confiscate the firearms will help in addressing incidents of people shooting each other on suspicion of practicing witchcraft.

He said incidents committing suicide by shooting oneself, poaching and other illegal activities would also reduce.

Mr. Njase said the programme to confiscate firearms is expected to continue for some months.

“So far the total number of firearms that have been confiscated is 45 and this will go on in the next months,” Mr. Njase said.

Health PS lauds Covid-19 frontline workers for dedication

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Government has commended multi-sectoral response teams countrywide for their gallantry in the fight against the Covid-19 pandemic.

Ministry of Health Permanent Secretary for Technical Services, Kennedy Malama has applauded the teams, which include health care workers and other frontline personnel for their dedication.

In his statement on the Covid-19 situation in the country today, Dr. Malama attributed the reduction in hospitalizations and deaths to the efforts of the multi-sectoral response teams.

“Thanks to the dedication to duty by our gallant health care workers and other frontline personnel despite the loss of lives, many more lives have been saved,” he said.

The Permanent Secretary has meanwhile assured the country of continuous scaling up of health care provision for patients in critical condition, to ensure their lives are saved.

“The efforts and strides we continue to make are focused on health systems strengthening not only for the Covid-19 pandemic response but for future health emergencies as well,” he assured.

Meanwhile, Dr. Malama has reiterated that laxity to public health and social measures was the main driver to the high Covid-19 cases in the country.

He stated that government will continue enforcing the infection prevention and control measures to stop community infections.

He further said the efforts to strength the country’s health systems were not only for the Covid-19 pandemic response but also for future health emergencies, including a possible fourth wave.

“A fourth wave at the end of the year into early 2022 is a possibility. This is the reason we are prioritizing strengthening our systems across all pillars including vaccination,” Dr. Malama stated.

Meanwhile, Zambia has recorded 977 new Covid-19 confirmed cases out of the 4,960 tests conducted in the last 24 hours.

A total of 32 new deaths have been recorded, with 24 of these classified as Covid-19 deaths, and eight as associated deaths.

Currently, there 10,866 active cases of which 591 are on oxygen therapy and 119 are in critical condition.

The cumulative number of confirmed cases recorded to date now stands at 185,649, with cumulative deaths at 3,084, classified as 2,291 Covid-19 deaths and 793 Covid-19 associated deaths.

The number of people who have recovered from Covid-19 since the pandemic broke out in the country in March last year now stands at a cumulative 171,699, representing 92 percent.

Dr. Malama said the cumulative number of people who have taken the first dose of AstraZeneca and Sinopharm vaccinations in the Covid-19 vaccination programme is 219,467.

Out of this number, 212,568 got AstraZeneca and 6,899 were vaccinated with Sinopharm.

He said of those that have been vaccinated, 64,150 have since received the second dose vaccinations.

President Lungu cannot stop carrying out his duties as head of State just because it is the campaign period

Democracy and Motherland Defenders Coalition DMDC says President Edgar Chagwa Lungu cannot stop carrying out his duties as head of State just because it is the campaign period.

Spokesperson Andrew Ntewewe says President Lungu remains the Head of State and still has the executive authority.

Mr Ntewewe was reacting to a statement attributed to US Charge Dr Affairs David Young suggesting that the electoral playing field is not leveled.

Mr Young alleged that President makes movements around the country but other political parties are not given the same latitude.

Mr Ntewewe said such sentiments undermine the Democratic election environment that the country enjoys.

He explained that President Lungu cannot stop working because there is an election as he also has to check on Government projects.

“President Lungu should not be compared to opposition political party leaders. President Lungu has a duty to the nation because he is the head of state,” he said.

He said President Lungu is Zambia’s legitimate leader with the mandate of the Zambian people.

He said the US Diplomat should not undermine the credibility of Zambia’s forth coming general election.

Meanwhile, Mr Ntewewe has called on the electoral commission of Zambia ECZ to discipline the UPND leaders who are conducting road shows the way Dr Chishimba Kambwili was disciplined.

President Lungu urge traditional leaders to give more land for development

President Edgar Lungu has called on traditional leaders to open up land for the construction of health facilities under the robust construction project of 108 mini hospitals across the country.

The President made the appeal following some reported conflicts in some areas on the release of land for the construction of health facilities.

President Lungu said the construction of health facilities was one of the interventions that government had embarked on to promote health services among Zambians.

President Lungu was speaking in Luanshya today when he inspected works on the on-going construction of a mini hospital at Section 25 Clinic in Mpatamato Township.

“ I am happy with the progress here but am appealing to our chiefs to give out more land for these projects, let there be no conflict when it comes to identifying areas for putting up hospitals, the hospitals are supposed to serve the communities not the chiefs alone,” he said.

President Lungu observed that there should be no politics on selecting the locations to put up the hospital but called on chiefs, community leaders and mayors to help in identifying areas where the people live so that there are short distances to be covered when accessing health care services.

“We know that there is a project of the construction of mini hospitals, it’s not only on paper but an ongoing project from what we are able to see here today, we will build 108 in phase one and will do even more in the future, this is one of the health interventions that we have put in place to ensure that all Zambians access health services as near as possible,” he noted.

Speaking earlier, the contractor, SUSCON Construction Solutions Area Manager, Yassah Azah said the company was contracted to build the 108 Mini Hospitals to be completed by September, 2023 and the company was currently constructing 27 Mini hospitals around the country.

Mr Azah explained that 76 mini hospitals are expected to be complete by the end of the year.

“ this hospital we are seeing here is being constructed on a space of 2036 square meter and will comprise four staff houses, two isolation rooms, two observation rooms, operation room, maternity room”.

He said the construction of the 26 bed capacity hospital whose works stood at about 55 percent will be completed by November 2021.

And Patriotic Front Roan aspiring parliamentary candidate Nathan Chanda said the construction of the mini hospital will help to decongest other hospitals in the district.

Mr Chanda, who is former Luanshaya mayor, said the hospital will cater for a population of over 60 thousand people.

ZCTU in Muchinga province welcomes debt swap initiative

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The Zambia Congress of Trade Unions (ZCTU) in Muchinga province has observed that government’s debt relief initiative for civil servants will give relief to the public.

ZCTU Muchinga province regional coordinator, Nondo Kasanda, said the debt swap initiative comes as a relief to many public workers whose marriages had literally broken down as a result of the huge sums of money they owed financial lending institutions.

Mr. Kasanda has told the Zambia News and Information Services (ZANIS) in Chinsali today in an interview that the debt relief initiative should not be politicized as it is being done in good faith.

He said the implementation of the debt swap initiative which announced by Ministry of Information and Broadcasting Services Permanent Secretary Amos Malupenga last Friday, demonstrates government’s desire to improve the welfare of its employees.

Mr. Kasanda recalled that this is not the first time that the Patriotic Front (PF) government has come to the aid of the highly indebted public workers.

He said that in 2013, government awarded unprecedented salary increment to civil servants with some getting as high as 200 percent effective September 1, 2013.

He explained that the huge debts that public service workers have with various financial lending institutions, had not only affected their families but also demotivated.

Mr. Kasanda stated that as a result, many civil servants could not concentrate at work hence service delivery was affected.

“Any one opposing debt swap does not understand how much the debt has demotivated workers. Some workers run away from their duty stations because of debt,” he said.

Mr. Kasanda, who is also Zambia National Union of Teachers (ZNUT) Muchinga regional organising secretary, said some public workers are sick while others go to the extent of committing suicide due to the debt burden.

He added that the debt swap initiative brings a lot of relief to the public workers.

“Marriages are broken due to debt and so for us in Muchinga, we don’t care what other people are saying whether it is politics or campaign, as long as workers’ debts are paid off. It is a historical and excellent move,” he added.

Mr. Kasanda further noted that the PF administration has been consistent in handling the welfare of the public workers.

“Imagine three months no deduction on your pay slip. It is a good relief for our workers and we eagerly wait to see this happening,” he added.

He charged that some workers who started work as early as 1996, have not yet been paid their settling in allowance while some have never been given leave travel benefits.

Mr. Kasanda said the ZCTU in Muchinga want debt swap initiative to be orderly and benefit everyone.

“We appeal to the Human Resources department to ensure they do a good job to the best of every public worker in the civil service,” he said.

He said data should be well captured to avoid future problems that might arise after the implementation of the debt swap initiative.

He also appealed to the public workers to avoid going back to heavy debt again after the successful implementation of the debt swap initiative.

“With this debt swap initiative, workers should be motivated to do service delivery in communities. Let the public appreciate and support governments initiative,” he said.

He stated that it is not good to continue opposing even when government does something positive like reduction of school user fees to K200 and K150 per term in rural and urban schools respectively and also reduction of college fees.

“Now the PF government decides to implement the debt swap initiative that was decided last year and you say it is politics. Then this is good politics. You reduce school fees, you reduce college fees, you pay K2,400 to vulnerable people through social cash transfer and you do debt swap to civil servants, you need to be appreciated,” said Mr. Kasanda.

Getting Civil Servants out of the Debt Trap

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By Amb. Emmanuel Mwamba

Government has announced an exciting initiative to get Civil Servants out of the debt trap that they have found themselves in.

BACKGROUND

In 2004, Government introduced financial sector reform strategy through the Financial Sector Development Plan (FSDP) as a mechanism.

The FSDP identified a range of areas for improvement in the financial sector including:

(i) levels of financial
intermediation;
(ii) credit culture in the market; (iii) the role of the Government in the financial sector;
(iv) the regulatory framework for Non-Bank Financial Institutions (NBFIs), insurance and pension funds;
(v) the development of the capital market;
(vi) long term development and housing finance; and
(vii) monetary policy instruments.

RISE IN PAYROLL CREDIT

Following the financial reforms, there emerged a rise in payroll based credit.

A payroll loan is a general purpose loan, widely referred to as a personal or a consumer loan in which the access to credit is provided.

This is provided by both banking and non-banking financial institutions.

The loans tend to be short-term loans repaid over 1-3 months.

The loan could also be long-term with some institutions offering loans with recoveries spread to 48 or 60 month, especially for relatively large amounts.

The security undertaking is assured by the future income of the borrower hence they are granted on the basis that the borrower can prove that they will be in employment and will remain so for the foreseeable future covering the duration of the loan, hence civil servants who have security of tenure for periods considered for the loans.

The loans are used for a variety of activities, from home/land purchase to home repair, to purchasing large moveable assets such as a car to meeting daily needs as well as life-cycle expenditures such as school fees and funeral costs.

These reforms brought about the rise in payroll-based lenders in the market targeting employees in the formal sector.

Current estimates indicate that the total number of formally employed persons in Zambia is approximately 900,000, of which 500,000 work in the private sector and 270,000 work for Central or Local Government.

An additional 60,000 work for parastatals, with the remaining 70,000 working for non-governmental organisations (NGOs) or other entities.

A plethora of micro-finance institutions emerged relying heavily on civil servants’ loans and the security of recoveries done centrally through the PMEC Payroll system.

The Payroll Management and Establishment Control (PMEC) is a payroll system established to monitor and control expenditures on personal emoluments in the Public Service.

Microfinance institutions lend at higher rates of around 50-60 per cent and has led to civil servants and other workers trapped in a vicious debt cycle.

GETTING CIVIL SERVANTS OUT OF THE DEBT TRAP

The processes being employed to help the civil servants out of a debt trap are several and include.

1. DEBT SWAP

Here, a Civil Servant owes government and the government owes the civil servant.

The two parties cancel each other’s debt. If one of the party owes more, then the one who owes more settles the difference.

2. DEBT DISMANTLING

Here, Government owes a civil servant a debt for example accruing from terms of employment such as Settling Allowance, Leave Pay, Long-service bonus etc.

In this regard, Government has already started to dismantle this debt by paying out actual cash to employees who are owed. In June 2021, Government released over K200 million for this particular purpose.

3. DEBT RESTRUCTURING

In this case, Government will pay off the debt which Civil Servants owe third-party financial institutions.

Government will transfer the loans to the newly created Public Service Micro-Finance Company.

This is a Government owned micro-finance company. In this case Government will restructure the loans by lengthening the repayment period and lowering the interest rates.

Government has since frozen any loan recoveries for a period of three months as the process is undertaken.

The sum total of these measures will result in improved take-home pay for the civil servants and a path out of debt.

CONCLUSION

Payroll lending especially predatory lending perpetuated by micro-finance institutions requires regulation which should limit debt repayments and debt deductions.

But overall, the solution lie in the recovery of the economy from recession that has been pummeled by the Covid-19 pandemic and by earlier factors such as disasters, floods, droughts, energy shortage, and local and foreign debt.

What is your view?

Shepolopolo Get Down to Business in Japan

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Shepolopolo are settling down in Tokyo after arriving there this week for the delayed Olympic Games.

The Zambian women on Friday held their first training session in Miyagi, Japan with Coach Bruce Mwape leading the squad.

Zambia will face Brazil, Netherlands and China in Group F of the Women Football Competition at the Olympic Games.

Shepolopolo begins the Olympics campaign with a game against the Netherlands on July 21 at Miyagi Stadium.

Zambia will then face China on July 24 before concluding Group F action with an encounter against Brazil three days later.

This is the first time Zambia is participating in the Women Football Competition of the Olympic Games.