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There will be no Barotseland independence – HH

President Hichilema has urged Simon Akapelwa, the Permanent Secretary of Western Province, to dispel notions of a Barotseland independence.

Emphasizing Zambia as a unitary state, he underscored the importance of unity among regions, particularly Western, Luapula, and North Western Provinces, which possess significant potential for fish production to meet national consumption needs.

In a bold declaration, members of the Linyungandambo movement have emphatically asserted that the Barotseland Kingdom proclaimed its independence from Zambia in 2012. Expressing their discontent with the Zambian government, the visibly irate members challenged the authorities, stating that Zambia has not contested the declaration on the international stage. The group firmly insisted that Zambia must promptly vacate Barotseland without further delay.

The Linyungandambo members convened at the Mongu Police station to show support for their fellow members who were summoned by the police for questioning. Last week, Zambia State police apprehended four Linyungandambo members on charges related to the issue of Barotseland. Although released from police custody, they were instructed to report back to Mongu central police for further questioning under the scrutiny of their superiors.

State Counsel John Sangwa has proposed a constructive way forward for addressing the breaches of the Barotseland Agreement. During the “Let the People Talk” radio program on Phoenix FM, Sangwa suggested a national debate or, alternatively, subjecting the matter to a referendum to determine the fate of Barotseland’s historical privileges.
Drawing parallels with historical examples, Sangwa pointed to instances where debates or referendums played a crucial role in resolving complex territorial issues. Notable among these is the case of South Sudan, where a referendum in 2011 resulted in the region gaining independence from Sudan.

President Hichilema Unveils Plans to Prioritize Zambians in Mining Licences and Tenders

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President Hakainde Hichilema has announced the government’s intention to introduce legislation aimed at prohibiting the sale of mining licenses to foreigners. The President emphasized that the primary objective is to empower Zambian citizens by providing them with the opportunity to own mining operations.

Addressing the Senior Management Quarterly Meeting in the Public Service held in Lusaka, President Hichilema also revealed plans to enact another law later this year to address the sluggish public procurement process and curb corruption related to tenders. He highlighted that the Electronic Government Procurement System (EGPS) would undergo a review to ensure broader accessibility for citizens seeking contracts.

President Hichilema expressed concerns about certain conditions within the e-GP system, limiting contract access to entities with previous government business, disadvantaging new business entrants. The proposed review aims to create a more inclusive environment, allowing a larger segment of the population to participate in government contracts.

Meanwhile, Secretary to the Cabinet Patrick Kangwa highlighted numerous successes in the public service since 2021. He cited the full implementation of the decentralization policy, an increase in the Constituency Development Fund (CDF), and the introduction of the public service agriculture loan facility as notable achievements. Kangwa emphasized the transformation of decentralization from a dream into a reality, marking a significant milestone for the country.

Nurse Matron Hamoonga Empowered by Public Service Agricultural Loan for Farming Venture

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In an effort to enhancing food security and bolstering the agricultural sector, Nurse Matron Hamoonga has harnessed the benefits of the Public Service Agriculture Asset Plus loan facilitated by the Public Service Micro Finance Company (PSMFC). The nurse, residing in Palabana, was seen disembarking from a tractor on her farm, symbolizing the tangible impact of this initiative.

This development aligns with the visionary pronouncement made by the President during the 2023 Agricultural and Commercial Show. The initiative aims to empower public service workers, such as Nurse Matron Hamoonga, by providing them with access to agricultural loans and inputs. These resources are intended to not only contribute to individual household food security but also play a pivotal role in bolstering national food production and the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

Nurse Matron Hamoonga’s use of the tractor, made possible through the Public Service Agriculture Asset Plus loan, underscores the practical implementation of this program. The support extended to public service workers is envisioned to have a cascading effect on the agricultural landscape, fostering economic growth and self-sufficiency.

As the agricultural sector takes center stage in national development, initiatives like the Public Service Agriculture Asset Plus loan become instrumental in realizing the broader goals of the government. By empowering individuals like Nurse Matron Hamoonga, the program not only addresses food security at the grassroots level but also contributes to the overall economic prosperity of the nation.

The sight of Nurse Matron Hamoonga actively engaged in her farming venture, supported by the resources acquired through the PSMFC loan, serves as a testament to the transformative potential of targeted initiatives in the agricultural sector. It signifies a step forward in aligning individual aspirations with national development objectives, fostering a resilient and prosperous future for Zambia.

Copperbelt Province Faces COVID-19 Surge, Health Officials Urge Vigilance

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Copperbelt Provincial Public Health Specialist, Christopher Dube, has raised an alarm about a surge in COVID-19 cases in the province, averaging 100 new cases daily. Dube revealed that the region has witnessed a significant number of health workers testing positive for the virus, prompting concerns about the potential for increased cases with changing weather conditions.

Dr. Dube emphasized the importance of maintaining COVID-19 preventive measures and cautioned the public against complacency. He highlighted the correlation between weather changes and a potential spike in cases, urging citizens to remain vigilant and adhere to safety protocols.

Furthermore, Dr. Dube encouraged individuals displaying COVID-19 symptoms to seek prompt medical assistance to curb the spread of the virus. The surge in cases has raised concerns among health officials about the need for swift intervention to prevent a dual crisis of managing both COVID-19 and other health challenges.

In response to the escalating situation, the Pharmaceutical Society of Zambia has called on the government to reinforce COVID-19 health guidelines. Society President Kennedy Saini emphasized the urgency of action in light of recent revelations by the World Health Organization (WHO). The WHO disclosed that actual COVID-19 levels might be twice as high as reported globally, with the risk of silent reinfections occurring without symptoms.

Saini underscored the need for proactive measures to mitigate the potential impact of the virus. The call for heightened vigilance aligns with concerns raised by the United Health and Allied Workers Union of Zambia President, Daniel Mwimbe. Mwimbe stressed the importance of quick intervention to prevent Zambia from handling two pandemics simultaneously.

As the Copperbelt Province grapples with an upsurge in COVID-19 cases, health authorities and organizations are rallying for collective efforts to curb the spread of the virus. The emphasis on adherence to health guidelines and early intervention reflects a coordinated approach to tackling the evolving challenges posed by the pandemic.

President Hichilema meets with Permanent Secretaries and senior Government officials from all sectors

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President Hakainde Hichilema has called for heightened commitment, dedication, and attachment to the people to ensure effective public service delivery. Speaking at the Mulungushi International Conference Centre during the first Senior Management quarterly meeting, the President emphasized the need for accountability and warned of consequences for public officers failing to deliver.

President Hichilema highlighted the government’s focus on assessing progress in public service delivery over the past two years and four months. He emphasized resolving debt, amending laws, and implementing the Constituency Development Fund as key components for economic growth, job creation, and social support. The President urged Senior Management to meet regularly and reinforce efforts to improve government services for the people.

Addressing the issue of the public procurement system, President Hichilema expressed concerns about its inefficiency and called for a reduction in procurement costs. He stressed the importance of shifting away from using a significant portion of revenue on personal emoluments, urging a realignment of the public envelope when growing the economy to avoid excessive consumption expenditure.

President Hichilema questioned the underutilization of government-released resources meant to improve the economy and advocated for a paradigm shift within the administration. He highlighted concerns about the Electronic Government System (EGP) and called for a shared vision to address technological challenges effectively.

Additionally, the President urged the creation of standard models for public infrastructure to cut down on procurement costs. Secretary to the Cabinet Patrick Kangwa echoed the need for a professional public service free from tribalism, politics, and corruption. While acknowledging achievements, Kangwa emphasized the ongoing need for improvement in the delivery of public services.

Zambia to Host World Skills Africa Competition 2025 in Livingstone

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In an exciting development for Zambia’s youth, the World Skills International (WSI) delegation, led by World Skills International Vice President San-Quei Lin, visited the country. President Hakainde Hichilema expressed his gratitude for Zambia winning the bid to host the World Skills Africa Competition 2025, highlighting the importance of vocational education, training, and capacity building for national development. Through the Constituency Development Fund (CDF), Zambia is investing in human capital for skills development, providing a competitive edge to the youth in the modern world.

President Hichilema thanked WSI for choosing Zambia and assured the government’s cooperation for a successful event. He emphasized the government’s commitment to skills development, evident in providing bursaries to youths. The President acknowledged the vital role of skills development in the country’s economic growth and pledged support for the 2025 World Skills Africa competition.

During the courtesy call, Vice President San-Quei Lin outlined the purpose of the visit, seeking President Hichilema’s support for the upcoming competition. He emphasized the transformative impact of skills competitions in inspiring youth and addressing employment challenges across Africa. Mr. Lin expressed happiness at Zambia’s selection and urged the President to form a team for collaboration with the organizing committee.

President Hichilema, in response, assured continued support and collaboration for the 2025 event. Minister of Science and Technology Felix Mutati also commended the President for reviewing Vocational Education and Training (VET), anticipating positive outcomes for the country’s youth upskilling and the attainment of Vision 2030. As preparations kick off, repair works at the Livingstone Trades Training Institute, the chosen venue, were highlighted for attention. The competition is set to be the third World Skills Africa event in Livingstone, following Kigali and Swakopmund. Zambian youth are encouraged to stay tuned for these opportunities, aligning with the country’s commitment to skills development.

Soccer fans criticise Chipolopolo opening AFCON game

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Zambia’s group F opener against D.R Congo last evening has drawn criticism from some local soccer fans.

A soccer fan of Matero, Mwaba Mbonsheye says it was disappointing to see Zambia being outplayed by D.R Congo in all fronts.

Mbonsheye says except for defender Stoppila Sunzu who put in his level best in the game, the rest of the players were mere passengers.

“ Vamene bana chaya game mailo sivinanisekeseko nangu pangono.” (The way Chipolopolo played last evening was not pleasing at all),” he said.
However, Chibulu Musonda, a soccer analyst said while Chipolopolo played poorly, let the country take a point and build on it.

Musonda, on his Face Book page says just one match, others already criticising the performance of the lads.

He also says the country should not forget that Grant qualified, “us to the Africa Cup after failing not once but three times.”

“In case some have forgotten this is the highest level in national team football on the continent with some of the best players on earth. “Am sure you all see what Yoane Wissa ( DR. Congo lead Striker) does for Brentford in the English Premier League week in and out.

Musonda reasoned that the Chipolopolo lacked real quality on the ball.
But, another Lusaka based soccer analyst Alfred Banda says the Grant tutored side should change their attitude to the game if they are to go beyond preliminaries.
Banda says the Chipolopolo would have lost last night’s group opener had it not been for experienced defender Sunzu who made notable clearances several times for Zambia last evening.

He advised the coach and the entire technical bench to ensure players should not only play for their personal stardom but for the country saying the AFCON finals requires seriousness and self-discipline on and off the pitch.
Banda says AFCON tournaments are not for personalities or popularities to win but teamwork and sacrifice.

He adds that the current Chipolopolo must learn from team work exhibited by the AFCON champions of 2012 who emerged winners against star studded sides like Egypt, Cameroon and Ivory Coast, then.

Banda adds that the poor display by the Chipolopolo in their first encounter at the AFCON 2024 should not be allowed to continue saying if they continue with the style of play like the one exhibited last evening, the national team will not go beyond the group stage.

In their group F opener, Zambia held D.R Congo one all while Morocco beat Tanzania 3-0 to lead the table.
In the next match on Sunday, Zambia will play against Tanzania, a game optimists say is a must win for the Chipolopolo to secure a place in the next round.

Livingstone Mayor Expresses Concern Over Mothers Patronizing Bars with Babies

Livingstone Mayor Constance Nalishebo Muleabai has expressed deep concern over a growing trend observed in the city where mothers patronizing bars with their babies.

During engagements with bar owners and brewers in Simatobolo Ward, Mayor Muleabai uncovered alarming revelations about mothers frequenting bars, accompanied by their children, even during the day. The mayor emphasized that this trend not only hampers the productivity of women but also poses a threat to the future and upbringing of the children involved.

Mayor Muleabai urged women to reconsider their choices and proposed the possibility of enacting a by-law that would hold both parents allowing children in drinking places and bar owners accountable through prosecution.

Highlighting the importance of women redirecting their focus to more productive activities, Mayor Muleabai encouraged a return to traditional practices where women engaged in gardening and business ventures. Additionally, she pointed out the availability of the Constituency Development Fund (CDF) empowerment component, offering grants and loans to women for life-changing opportunities.

The mayor’s plea serves as a call to action for the community to prioritize responsible parenting and productive activities, ensuring a healthier and more prosperous future for both women and children in Livingstone.

Livingstone Mayor Constance Muleabai talk to the inebriated mother
A mother with a baby at a bar in Livingstone

Over US$ 8 billion was lost in Illicit financial flows between 2010-2012 -BoZ

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The Bank of Zambia has disclosed that the country between 2010 and 2012 recorded an estimated US$ 8.8 billion through illicit financial flows from goods that left Zambia before the establishment of trade laws.

These statistics were recorded in the Global Financial Integrity which indicated that the illicit financial flows were resulting largely from the extractive industry, tax evasion, abusive transfer pricing and environmental crimes.

Speaking during her presentation at the 17th BOZ media seminar in Siavonga, BOZ Assistant Director for Data Management Angela Chileshe disclosed that the Bank working together with the Zambia Revenue Authority have formulated laws that compel exporters to abide by trade laws.

Ms. Chileshe explained that the formulation of a computerized customs system that was established in 2019 by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) now allows exporters to handle manifest and customs declarations, accounting procedures, transit and suspense procedures.

Ms. Chileshe stated that the computerized system which is called the ASYCUDAWORLD is web-based and can be used to process and store trade data transactions which is currently being used in over 70 countries, Zambia inclusive.

Meanwhile in an interview with ZANIS, Zambia Revenue Authority (ZRA) Acting Director Executive support Laban Simbeye clarified that before 2019, the country had not put-up laws that compelled exporters to certain trade requirements, hence when goods exist the country, due to various varying documentation they were labeled as illegal hence the report by the Global Financial Integrity.

Mr. Simbeye explained that due varying documentation in different countries, some goods that were exported between 2012-2010 were deemed illegal because of the mismatch of trade requirements.

He however noted that the country will record success after the establishment of the computerized system as exporters adhere to the process and all the money earned will be legitimate.

“This system will shine a light to all those that do not abide to the trade laws and hence Zambia will not be seen as a conduit of illegal financial flows,” he said.

Like Hichilema, Zuckerberg is into ranching; what’s your take?

Do you still want to insist mututu (unsophisticated) or kamushi (villager) simply because of his passion for keeping cows? Of course, you know whom we’re talking about; how dare you want to pretend!

He grew up in the village in Monze going to school in threadbare clothes devoid of shoes! And instead of playing around during his spare time like any ordinary kid, he would be keeping a watchful eye on the cattle to ensure they didn’t go astray or invade other people’s maize fields. Once he made to the cradle of knowledge in the land – the University of Zambia (UNZA), he would use his savings to acquire cattle while his peers invested their allowances in places such as Moon City or Valentino’s night clubs and “urinate it in the toilet,” if we may quote him correctly.

This devout believer who would later excel to the position of elder in the Adventist church eventually “graduated” into a second largest supplier of beef to the local market and one of the biggest exporters of beef products in the nation!

Today, this man is sitting in State House as President. However, the excruciating weight as of head of state has not curtailed his love for animals – cattle, to be specific! During his free time, he makes forays to his ranches doted around the remote areas to help out with work. You would see him jump into a kraal in his gumboots and grab the bulls by their horns to have them dipped as his protocol and security detail watch in awe. That’s Kachema for you!

How often has this man encouraged us to venture into farming…..or better still ranching? What has this economist cum farmer seen in it that most of us are blind to see? It’s obviously cool cash!

Instead of taking it in stride by encouraging our citizens to get involved in productive activities, political leaders have gone to town bashing and deriding him.

“We can’t all be cattle herders! Why’s he asking people to go back to the village? What sort of reasoning is that?” You would hear them ‘parrot’ in their obvious disdain. Secretly, some of these individuals are busy developing their own ranches.

Even before he became President, folks would pour scorn on him…..”If HH becomes president, he’d take cows with him to graze the grounds of State House!” Have you seen any cows at Plot 1 apart from monkeys that once peed on the head of a former president? Embiciles; aren’t you! Well…..well, well! Mark Zuckerberg, the creator of this same platform you’re enjoying has just made startling revelations! Taking to his Facebook page, he shares:

“Started raising cattle at Ko’olau Ranch on Kauai, and my goal is to create some of the highest quality beef in the world. The cattle are wagyu and angus, and they’ll grow up eating macadamia meal and drinking beer that we grow and produce here on the ranch. We want the whole process to be local and vertically integrated. Each cow eats 5,000-10,000 pounds of food each year, so that’s a lot of acres of macadamia trees. My daughters help plant the mac trees and take care of our different animals. We’re still early in the journey and it’s fun improving on it every season. Of all my projects, this is the most delicious.”

For the uninitiated ones, Kauai is one of Hawaii’s islands which is at times referred to as the “Garden Island.” It’s not our intention to delve into painting a picture of how exotic the island is at this juncture; that’s a topic for another day. We are here to talk ranching!

Ba Edith Nawakwi, Fred M’membe, Harry Kalaba, Sean Tembo, Chishala Kateka……forget about Chishimba Kambwili for now; does your opinion on President Hichilema regarding his choice of hobby remain the same after reading this? We’ll share with you what we think.

We expect our leaders of any kind to at least play a leading role in inspiring citizens to get involved in productive activities such as the one alluded to as opposed to frequenting Casinos and imbibing outrageous amounts of Jameson or indeed promoting promiscuity in the nation by operating brothels camouflaged as lodges! Mulekutika?

Prince Bill M. Kaping’a
Political/Social Analyst

Cholera in Zambia: Short- and Long-Term Solutions

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By Mwizenge S. Tembo, Ph. D.

By Mwizenge S. Tembo, Ph. D.

Emeritus Professor of Sociology

I was shocked when I read the news a few days ago. There was another new cholera epidemic in Zambia; 351 people were dead and 9,000 cases of infections were registered. Images and video clips of rows of patients in beds in the Heroes Stadium in Lusaka transformed into a large makeshift emergency ward were heart breaking. Why is this cholera outbreak happening again? According to the World Health Organization, the last cases of the cholera epidemic in Zambia were in 2017. At this moment in Zambia, cholera affects 9 provinces and 39 districts. But why is cholera such a problem during the rainy season in Zambia? Is cholera endemic, epidemic, or a pandemic in Zambia? Can we as Zambians end cholera to never strike again forever?

This article may not answer all of these and other questions in great detail. The article will define the cholera disease and its causes, symptoms, treatment of the disease and its history in Zambia, and why it keeps striking in Zambia.  Lastly, the article will discuss the short- and long-term solutions. I will discuss why I agree with President Hakainde Hichilema that part of the solution would be for residents of densely populated areas in towns and cities to migrate to rural areas and villages.

What is Cholera and its causes?

The bacteria vibrio cholerae causes cholera illness. The bacteria get transmitted into the body through the oral-fecal route or through the mouth and feces. The cholera illness is caused by contaminated food, water and other drinks. The cholera bacteria can be found on contaminated raw or uncooked food including meat and fish. The bacteria are spread through unhygienic or unsanitary conditions. Our stomachs acid often kills many bacteria before they can harm us or cause illness. One of the risks of cholera illness is if our stomach for some reason has reduced levels of stomach acid, then we can become victim of the cholera bacteria once we have eaten food or drink water that is contaminated.

Symptoms and Treatment

If you or someone is showing signs of cholera illness, urgently seek medical treatment immediately as the illness can kill in a matter of hours if not treated. The major symptoms of cholera include: Very watery diarrhea in which the stool appears pale and milky, feeling fatigue, weakness, tiredness or kufoka. Feeling very nauseous and vomiting, dehydration or thirst, dry mouth and loose skin because of loss of fluids in the body.  Electrolyte imbalance and low blood pressure, rapid heartbeat, and weight loss or kuyonda or becoming thin. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) website, “People with low immunity – such as malnourished children or people living with HIV – are at a greater risk of death if infected”. I would like to add that even adults who are malnourished can be victims of cholera.

The cholera illness is fortunately very easily treatable. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the majority of people who have the illness can be treated successfully through the application of Oral Rehydration Solution (ORS). “The WHO/UNICEF ORS standard sachet is dissolved in 1 litre (L) of clean water. Adult patients may require up to 6 Litres of ORS to treat moderate dehydration on the first day”.

According to the WHO, if the patient is severely dehydrated, they are at risk of shock and require the quick or rapid application or administration of Intravenous Fluids administered through the drip. Almost all the photos I saw of the many cholera patients at Heroes Stadium emergency had drips attached to them which means they were severely dehydrated. A 70 kg adult will require at least 7 Litres of Intravenous fluid, plus Oral Rehydration Salts (ORS) during their treatment. “These patients may also be given appropriate antibiotics to shorten the duration of diarrhea, reduce the volume of rehydration fluids needed, and shorten the amount and duration of V. cholerae excretion in their stool”.

The WHO website concludes its discussion of treatment stating: “Rapid access to treatment is essential during a cholera outbreak. Oral rehydration should be available in communities, in addition to larger centres that can provide intravenous fluids and 24-hour care. With early and proper treatment, the case fatality rate should remain below 1%.”

History of Cholera in Zambia

Is cholera epidemic, endemic, or a pandemic in Zambia and the rest of the global world? A disease is an epidemic when at a particular time it is widespread all over the community, country, society or the world. Common examples are the flu or the recent Covid 19 epidemic. An endemic is when a disease frequently and regularly occurs within an area, village, community, country, or society. Cholera is fortunately not endemic in Zambia as it first occurred only in 1977 and again in 2017according to the WHO. If it was endemic the disease would occur in Zambia every day all year round. Malaria, on the other hand, may be endemic in Zambia. A disease becomes a pandemic when it occurs all over the country or the world at any particular time.

The World Health Organization (WHO) says: “During the 19th century, cholera spread across the world from its original reservoir in the Ganges delta in India. Six subsequent pandemics killed millions of people across all continents. The current (seventh) pandemic started in South Asia in 1961, and reached Africa in 1971 and the Americas in 1991. Cholera is now endemic in many countries.” According to WHO Researchers, 1.3 to 4.0 million cases, and 21,000 to 143, 000 deaths are estimated to occur worldwide due to cholera1.

Why Cholera Strikes in Zambia

The WHO Africa report says that over the last two years in 2022 and 2023, 16 African countries have reported cholera outbreaks. These now include six countries including Zambia, Burundi, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Malawi, and Zimbabwe recently reported a total of 1,334 new cases.

In virtually all the descriptions of the causes of the cholera epidemic in Zambia,  African and other countries, one set of causes are mentioned and emphasized over and over again: “…dire water and sanitation conditions,” “…. contaminated water and food,” “…inadequate access to clean water and sanitation facilities.”

I am not saying this with hate of my fellow Zambians who might live in those neighborhoods. Because as a citizen, I have friends, relatives and a long history of having some of my best times in those neighborhoods since the late 1960s. Cholera happens during the peak of the heavy rainy season in densely populated areas of the Capital City of Lusaka. According to the Relief Web website, 94% of Cholera cases and 97% of the 351 reported deaths in Zambia have occurred in Lusaka Province. What has made cholera worse and more likely to happen this year is the severe or heavy flooding during the rainy season due to climate change. During the last 2 years cyclones have hit neighboring Mozambique that have resulted in  many deaths. The cyclones have spread into parts of Eastern and Southern Zambia causing deadly floods displacing millions.

When these floods hit major large cities such as Lusaka with many densely populated compounds, chances of cholera outbreaks increase and these highly densely populated areas are located in low lying swampy areas and lack proper sanitation and water drainage. I remember in February 2021 driving through Kanyama compound after heavy torrential rains, the flooding was so serious that cars and vehicles could not drive through as flood water surrounded homes and was above the bonnets of the cars. We had to reverse and drive out without completing our business.

Short Term Cholera Solutions

Short term cholera epidemic solutions are the easiest to implement. We may have some of the best medical facilities compared to other not just African but other countries in the world. This is both in the rural and urban areas. We have many well trained Zambian medical doctors, nurses, technicians, equipment, drugs and other medicines. I can say this because I have seen and personally experienced the change from 60 years ago or since 1964 when Zambia got its independence from British colonialism. I don’t want Zambians hitting me on the head to say I don’t know what I am talking about because medicines are not available in public hospitals and clinics. I am aware of this but I am referring to acknowledging the positive change and advances that have happened over the last 60 years. There is always room for improvement.

This change of having highly qualified effective Zambian doctors, medical personnel and experts means that the cholera outbreak epidemic emergency can be effectively attended to. The government in conjunction with WHO and other national and international medical non-government organizations can treat the cholera outbreak and stop it from spreading. Other immediate effective policies that are in place as of right now are that  public gatherings are banned including attending public burials of the cholera victims. The banning of public burials sounds very cruel for grieving relatives of the deceased person but this is to stop the spread of the cholera bacteria. Street vending of foods has been banned.

Cholera patients should be quickly identified, isolated, admitted to hospital or clinic wards. They should quickly be treated with Oral Rehydration Salts, Intravenous Fluids, and antibiotics as needed. The public should remain vigilant until the end of the rainy season.

Long Term Cholera Solutions

The long-term solutions are the most challenging. That’s why it was heartwarming for me when I read the news headline: “Zambia cholera: President Hakainde Hichilema urges people to move to villages”.  I am in complete support of a policy that would encourage residents of highly densely populated areas in towns and cities such as in Lusaka near the Heroes Stadium to relocate or migrate to rural areas where there is more open space.

I remember in the 1970s when there was high unemployment and crime among the youth in towns and cities in Zambia. President Kaunda and the United National Independence Party (UNIP) were urging youths to return to rural areas through what was called the “Rural Reconstruction Programme”.  The youths did not migrate because at that time rural areas were not very livable. There was no electricity, the small rural shops didn’t stock essential commodities such as cooking oil, sugar, mosi beer, soft drinks, there were no telephones, fewer clinics and schools. Jobs were very few. Today rural areas are very livable. There is solar power, borehole pumps for clean drinking water, farming has some income, some jobs and business are available, cell phones are everywhere, schools and clinics are everywhere. Improvement of transportation and the paving or tarring of major roads is on-going.

The other aspect of long-term cholera solutions is that sanitation and providing of clean water has to be a high priority in densely populated compounds of towns and cities. This requires the government and town and city municipalities to invest capital in sanitation technology and equipment. Compounds and townships should have piles of rubbish removed and good toilets installed and inspected at least before every rainy season if not all the time. All of this requires money and good public planning on the part of both government and leaders in township and city municipalities. This is why the United Party for National Development (UPND) were right to appeal to all Zambians from all political parties to unite in the fight against the cholera outbreak. “Zambia’s UPND Calls for Unity to Combat Cholera Outbreak.”

Sources

  1. https://www.afro.who.int/health-topics/cholera#:~:text=Cholera%20transmission%20is%20closely%20linked,clean%20water%20and%20sanitation%20facilities.
  2. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-67931876
  3. https://bnnbreaking.com/zambias-upnd-calls-for-unity-to-combat-cholera-outbreak
  4. https://news.sky.com/story/zambia-cholera-outbreak-families-face-desperate-wait-to-find-out-if-loved-ones-are-dead-or-alive-13047959
  5. https://reliefweb.int/report/zambia/zambia-cholera-outbreak-update-dg-echo-un-ocha-zambia-national-public-health-institute-echo-daily-flash-12-january-2024
  6. https://www.afro.who.int/health-topics/cholera#:~:text=Cholera%20transmission%20is%20closely%20linked,clean%20water%20and%20sanitation%20facilities.
  7. https://www.unicef.org/press-releases/cholera-cases-continue-rise-parts-southern-africa-unicef-calls-increased-focus#:~:text=Since%20the%20first%20reported%20case,are%20now%20reporting%20cholera%20cases.
  8. causes of cholera – Search (bing.com)

Zambia and DR Congo Share Honors in AFCON Opener

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In the opening round of the Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON), Zambia and DR Congo played to an entertaining 1-1 draw in Group F. Zambia took an early lead when Kings Kangwa capitalized on a defensive mix-up, scoring in the 23rd minute. However, DR Congo quickly responded, with Brentford forward Yoane Wissa netting an equalizer just four minutes later.

The Leopards thought they had a chance to take the lead in the second half when a penalty was awarded for handball. Still, the decision was correctly overturned after a video review showed the ball had hit the thigh of the defending player, Tandi Mwape.

Despite both teams pressing for a winner, the match ended in a draw, setting the stage for the next group fixtures. Zambia will face Tanzania on Sunday, while DR Congo takes on Morocco.

Morocco Proves Credentials with Convincing Win

In another Group F clash, Morocco, considered pre-tournament favorites, displayed their prowess with a comfortable 3-0 victory over Tanzania. The match saw Morocco dominating from the start, securing a solid win and underlining their potential to go far in the tournament.

As Group F action continues, all eyes are now on the upcoming fixtures, with Morocco facing DR Congo and Zambia meeting Tanzania in the next round of games. Meanwhile, the highly anticipated encounter between Ivory Coast and Nigeria awaits in Group A, while Egypt and Ghana seek their first win in Group B.

Journalist Seeks To Restore Case Were JJ Banda Urinated In His Mouth

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Former Post Newspaper journalist, Peter Sukwa, has reached out to the Human Rights Commission, urging them to intervene and revive the case involving an alleged assault by Petauke Member of Parliament, Emmanuel Banda, who is accused of assaulting Sukwa and urinating in his mouth.

In a letter addressed to the Human Rights Commission, Sukwa highlighted the incident and the impact it has had on his life, noting that he has faced continuous mockery since the assault. Copies of the letter were also sent to Amnesty International, the Chief Justice, and the Zambia Institute of Independent Media Alliance (ZIIMA).

Sukwa spoke to ZNBC News, expressing his ongoing distress and the need for justice in the matter. The journalist has been seeking avenues to address the alleged assault, seeking support from both national and international human rights organizations.

Meanwhile, ZIIMA, represented by its President Jaja Coulibaly, commended Sukwa for taking a stand and pursuing justice. Coulibaly emphasized that any unsatisfactory verdict should be subject to challenge, and ZIIMA pledged its support to Sukwa’s quest for justice.

Emmanuel Banda had previously been fined 12,000 Kwacha for the alleged assault, with 10,000 Kwacha allocated as compensation to Sukwa. The reopening of the case could potentially bring new developments to light and ensure a thorough examination of the incident.

Official Tips Zambia to Excel in DR Congo Date

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Ndola football administrator Richard Kalasa is confident Zambia will excel at the ongoing Africa Cup in Ivory Coast.

Chipolopolo will start the Africa Cup campaign this Wednesday with a Group F match against DR Congo in San Pedro.

Kalasa, the former Forest Rangers Chairman, said Chipolopolo have a team that can compete favourably at the AFCON.

He said coach Avram Grant has inculcated a winning mentality in the squad.

Speaking to Radio Icengelo Sports in Ndola, Kalasa appealed to soccer fans to support Chipolopolo as they compete at the AFCON.

“At the moment we seem to have a team. Our boys like Patson Daka, Fashion Sakala and Lameck Banda will boost the team and we are hoping the team will do its best at the Africa Cup,” Kalasa said.

“If you look at the recent games we played, there is much improvement. I want to thank FAZ for hiring coach Avram Grant, he has brought something positive to the National Team. The team is well coordinated and playing well,” he continued.

Kalasa concluded:”As Zambians we must be up and support the National Team.”

Zambia will also face Tanzania and Morocco in Group F.

Former Information Minister Ronnie Shikapwasha to Receive Official Funeral

President Hakainde Hichilema has declared an official funeral for the late Ronnie Shikapwasha, former Information Minister, who passed away on Monday, January 15, 2024. The announcement was made by Patrick Kangwa, Secretary to the Cabinet.

Lieutenant-General Shikapwasha will be laid to rest this Saturday, January 20. The funeral service will be held at the Anglican Cathedral of the Holy Cross, followed by burial at Leopards Hill Memorial Park in Lusaka.

In addition to the official funeral, President Hichilema has declared January 20, 2024, as a day of national mourning to honor General Shikapwasha.

General Shikapwasha, aged 76, passed away following a shooting incident at his residence in Ibex Hill area. The Zambia Police Service is actively investigating the incident, which occurred on Sunday, January 14, 2024, between 17:00 and 18:00 hours. He was swiftly transported to Maina Soko Military Hospital where he later died.

Shikapwasha, who served in various Cabinet portfolios and as Keembe Member of Parliament during the MMD government, leaves behind a legacy of public service.

Police Public Relations Officer, Rae Hamoonga, urged the public to cooperate fully during the investigation, assuring that detectives are diligently working to gather evidence, interview witnesses, and analyze information. The police also encouraged anyone with relevant information to come forward and assist in the ongoing investigation.

As the investigation progresses, the police commit to providing updates while maintaining open communication with the public, emphasizing the importance of allowing the process to unfold without premature conclusions or speculation.

The nation mourns the loss of a distinguished public figure, and all eyes are on the thorough investigation to shed light on the circumstances surrounding General Shikapwasha’s passing.